"cohors" meaning in Latin

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dérivations en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en latin préfixés avec co-",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "de la garde prétorienne",
      "word": "cŏhortalinus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "de poulailler, de basse-cour - relatif à la cohorte prétorienne",
      "word": "cŏhortālis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "exhortation, harangue",
      "word": "cŏhortātĭo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "petite exhortation",
      "word": "cŏhortatĭuncŭla"
    },
    {
      "translation": "exhorté, encouragé (sens passif)",
      "word": "cŏhortātus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "petit détachement, bataillon, poignée de soldats",
      "word": "cŏhorticŭla"
    },
    {
      "word": "cŏhortor"
    },
    {
      "translation": "encourager, exhorter",
      "word": "cŏhorto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "court"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "corte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "cour"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "un court"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "cortile"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "corte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "curte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "cohort"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "cohorte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "cohorte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "coorte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "coorte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "cohortă"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dérivé de hortus (« enclos »), avec le préfixe co-, le sens militaire semble être, au départ « garde rapprochée d’un chef militaire, soldats qui entourent un chef », puis devient simple synonyme de « troupe ». Pour cŏhortor, il semble comme cohors par rapport à hortus être l’intensif de hortor."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cohortēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cohortēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cohortem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cohortēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cohortis",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cohortum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cohortī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cohortibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cohortĕ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cohortibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Enclos, cour d’une ferme, basse-cour."
      ],
      "id": "fr-cohors-la-noun-5SA~M83X"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en latin du militaire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "cohors praetoria",
          "translation": "cohorte prétorienne (corps d'élite qui formait la garde des généraux et, plus tard, des empereurs)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cohorte (dixième partie de la légion), troupe auxiliaire, escadron de cavalerie."
      ],
      "id": "fr-cohors-la-noun-Aylb~y3h",
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "habere scortorum cohortem praetoriam",
          "translation": "avoir des prostitués pour cohorte prétorienne."
        },
        {
          "text": "aliquem in cohortem suam transferre",
          "translation": "admettre quelqu'un au nombre de ses amis."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Escorte, équipage, suite."
      ],
      "id": "fr-cohors-la-noun-jrH5TMK9"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Troupe, foule, multitude."
      ],
      "id": "fr-cohors-la-noun-WULrQWgB"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "cohors"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dérivations en latin",
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Mots en latin préfixés avec co-",
    "Noms communs en latin",
    "latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "de la garde prétorienne",
      "word": "cŏhortalinus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "de poulailler, de basse-cour - relatif à la cohorte prétorienne",
      "word": "cŏhortālis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "exhortation, harangue",
      "word": "cŏhortātĭo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "petite exhortation",
      "word": "cŏhortatĭuncŭla"
    },
    {
      "translation": "exhorté, encouragé (sens passif)",
      "word": "cŏhortātus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "petit détachement, bataillon, poignée de soldats",
      "word": "cŏhorticŭla"
    },
    {
      "word": "cŏhortor"
    },
    {
      "translation": "encourager, exhorter",
      "word": "cŏhorto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "court"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "corte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "cour"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "un court"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "cortile"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "corte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "curte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "cohort"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "cohorte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "cohorte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "coorte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "coorte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "cohortă"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dérivé de hortus (« enclos »), avec le préfixe co-, le sens militaire semble être, au départ « garde rapprochée d’un chef militaire, soldats qui entourent un chef », puis devient simple synonyme de « troupe ». Pour cŏhortor, il semble comme cohors par rapport à hortus être l’intensif de hortor."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cohortēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cohortēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cohortem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cohortēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cohortis",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cohortum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cohortī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cohortibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cohortĕ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cohortibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Enclos, cour d’une ferme, basse-cour."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin",
        "Lexique en latin du militaire"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "cohors praetoria",
          "translation": "cohorte prétorienne (corps d'élite qui formait la garde des généraux et, plus tard, des empereurs)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cohorte (dixième partie de la légion), troupe auxiliaire, escadron de cavalerie."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "habere scortorum cohortem praetoriam",
          "translation": "avoir des prostitués pour cohorte prétorienne."
        },
        {
          "text": "aliquem in cohortem suam transferre",
          "translation": "admettre quelqu'un au nombre de ses amis."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Escorte, équipage, suite."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Troupe, foule, multitude."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "cohors"
}