See calamus on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "maculas"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en massaï",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin calamus (« roseau »)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"paronyms": [
{
"word": "calame"
},
{
"word": "calumet"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "calame"
},
{
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "rachis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Genre de palmier à tige mince, donnant le rotin."
],
"id": "fr-calamus-fr-noun-e95Qy2r9"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Acore odorant, jonc odorant ou Acorus calamus."
],
"id": "fr-calamus-fr-noun-7Mdcqvrz"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Genre des daubenets, poissons perciformes."
],
"id": "fr-calamus-fr-noun-4sFXNIC3"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’ornithologie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Axe central d'une plume d'oiseau."
],
"id": "fr-calamus-fr-noun-vBuOXYqQ",
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’anatomie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fossette triangulaire du quatrième ventricule."
],
"id": "fr-calamus-fr-noun-inFRBYQ3",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ka.la.my\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "daubenet"
},
{
"word": "jonc"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "rotin"
}
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Axe central d'une plume",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "shaft"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Axe central d'une plume",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cañón"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Axe central d'une plume",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calamo"
},
{
"lang": "Massaï",
"lang_code": "mas",
"sense": "Axe central d'une plume",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "ɛnk-ararâî"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Axe central d'une plume",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "cálamo"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Axe central d'une plume",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "vingpenna"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Axe central d'une plume",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "calamus"
}
],
"word": "calamus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin calamus (« roseau »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "calamuses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calami",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Calame, jonc odorant, lis des marais."
],
"id": "fr-calamus-en-noun-9ghrumgN"
}
],
"word": "calamus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "decalame, de roseau à écrire",
"word": "calamarius"
},
{
"translation": "petit roseau",
"word": "calamellus"
},
{
"translation": "formé de roseaux",
"word": "calaminus"
},
{
"word": "calamister"
},
{
"translation": "fer à friser",
"word": "calamistrum"
},
{
"translation": "épingle à cheveux",
"word": "calamistratorium"
},
{
"translation": "calamité, désastre touchant les moissons sur pied",
"word": "calamitas"
},
{
"translation": "malheureusement",
"word": "calamitosē"
},
{
"translation": "calamiteux ; exposé au désastre (grêle)",
"word": "calamitosus"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du grec ancien κάλαμος, kalamos (« roseau ») ou καλαμη, calamè (« tige de blé ou de roseau »), apparenté au latin culmus (« tige »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "calamī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "calame",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "calamī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "calamum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "calamōs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "calamī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "calamōrum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "calamō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "calamīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "calamō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "calamīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Queue, tige."
],
"id": "fr-calamus-la-noun-L3zY9AMj"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Flèche."
],
"id": "fr-calamus-la-noun-HCK4f8eg"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Chalumeau."
],
"id": "fr-calamus-la-noun-jL5bc5Q9"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Chaume."
],
"id": "fr-calamus-la-noun-MvGPY6~8"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Roseau."
],
"id": "fr-calamus-la-noun-~OpJWHp1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Canne."
],
"id": "fr-calamus-la-noun-SfnIV3Da"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arundo"
},
{
"word": "canna"
},
{
"word": "caulis"
},
{
"word": "sagitta"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calamus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin calamus (« roseau »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "calamuses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calami",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Calame, jonc odorant, lis des marais."
]
}
],
"word": "calamus"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "maculas"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en massaï",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en suédois",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin calamus (« roseau »)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"paronyms": [
{
"word": "calame"
},
{
"word": "calumet"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "calame"
},
{
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "rachis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Genre de palmier à tige mince, donnant le rotin."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Acore odorant, jonc odorant ou Acorus calamus."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Genre des daubenets, poissons perciformes."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de l’ornithologie"
],
"glosses": [
"Axe central d'une plume d'oiseau."
],
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de l’anatomie"
],
"glosses": [
"Fossette triangulaire du quatrième ventricule."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ka.la.my\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "daubenet"
},
{
"word": "jonc"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "rotin"
}
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Axe central d'une plume",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "shaft"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Axe central d'une plume",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cañón"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Axe central d'une plume",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calamo"
},
{
"lang": "Massaï",
"lang_code": "mas",
"sense": "Axe central d'une plume",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "ɛnk-ararâî"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Axe central d'une plume",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "cálamo"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Axe central d'une plume",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "vingpenna"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Axe central d'une plume",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "calamus"
}
],
"word": "calamus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en latin",
"Mots en latin issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"Noms communs en latin",
"latin"
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "decalame, de roseau à écrire",
"word": "calamarius"
},
{
"translation": "petit roseau",
"word": "calamellus"
},
{
"translation": "formé de roseaux",
"word": "calaminus"
},
{
"word": "calamister"
},
{
"translation": "fer à friser",
"word": "calamistrum"
},
{
"translation": "épingle à cheveux",
"word": "calamistratorium"
},
{
"translation": "calamité, désastre touchant les moissons sur pied",
"word": "calamitas"
},
{
"translation": "malheureusement",
"word": "calamitosē"
},
{
"translation": "calamiteux ; exposé au désastre (grêle)",
"word": "calamitosus"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du grec ancien κάλαμος, kalamos (« roseau ») ou καλαμη, calamè (« tige de blé ou de roseau »), apparenté au latin culmus (« tige »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "calamī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "calame",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "calamī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "calamum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "calamōs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "calamī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "calamōrum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "calamō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "calamīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "calamō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "calamīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Queue, tige."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Flèche."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Chalumeau."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Chaume."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Roseau."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Canne."
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arundo"
},
{
"word": "canna"
},
{
"word": "caulis"
},
{
"word": "sagitta"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calamus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for calamus meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.