"arch" meaning in All languages combined

See arch on Wiktionary

Adjective [Anglais]

IPA: \ɑːtʃ\, ɑɹtʃ, ɑːtʃ Audio: En-us-arch.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-arch.wav Forms: archer [comparative], archest [superlative]
  1. Malicieux, vilain.
    Sense id: fr-arch-en-adj-JJHlJ7nk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: archly, archness

Noun [Anglais]

IPA: \ɑːtʃ\, ɑɹtʃ, ɑːtʃ Audio: En-us-arch.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-arch.wav Forms: arches [plural]
  1. Arc.
    Sense id: fr-arch-en-noun-nq6VLD56 Categories (other): Lexique en anglais de l’armement
  2. Arc, arche.
    Sense id: fr-arch-en-noun-thZya0vC Categories (other): Exemples en anglais, Lexique en anglais de l’architecture Topics: architecture
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [Anglais]

IPA: \ɑːtʃ\, ɑɹtʃ, ɑːtʃ Audio: En-us-arch.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-arch.wav Forms: to arch [infinitive], arches [present, third-person, singular], arched [preterite], arched [participle, past], arching [participle, present]
  1. Arquer, cambrer.
    Sense id: fr-arch-en-verb-dNS3saJb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Français]

IPA: \aʁʃ\, \aʁʃ\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-arch.wav Forms: aarch, âarch
Rhymes: \aʁʃ\
  1. Dans les pays arabes, terre en usufruit collectif chez les peuples Berbères.
    Sense id: fr-arch-fr-noun-Mt5Db99N Categories (other): Exemples en français
  2. Nom d’un des deux trônes attribués à Dieu dans la religion musulmane.
    Sense id: fr-arch-fr-noun-sZzVy6Nf Categories (other): Lexique en français de la religion, Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français Topics: religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Gallois]

IPA: \aʁχ\ Forms: eirch [plural, unmutated], harch [singular], heirch [plural]
  1. Arche, coffre.
    Sense id: fr-arch-cy-noun-o2Vn3RFB
  2. Cercueil.
    Sense id: fr-arch-cy-noun-DLuZ5etF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Tchèque]

IPA: \ʔarx\
Forms: archy [plural, nominative], archu [singular, genitive], archů [plural, genitive], archu [singular, dative], archům [plural, dative], archy [plural, accusative], archu [singular, vocative], archy [plural, vocative], archu [singular, locative], arších [plural, locative], archem [singular, instrumental], archy [plural, instrumental]
  1. Feuille de papier.
    Sense id: fr-arch-cs-noun-vpv0s8oR
  2. Charte, document officiel.
    Sense id: fr-arch-cs-noun-VeDNXz7L Categories (other): Exemples en tchèque, Exemples en tchèque à traduire
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: list, listina

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "char"
    },
    {
      "word": "Harc"
    },
    {
      "word": "rach"
    }
  ],
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "melk"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en arabe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rimes en français en \\aʁʃ\\",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l'arabe عرش, َârch (« trône », « souche, maison, famille » et « smala, tribu, douar »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aarch"
    },
    {
      "form": "âarch"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              332,
              336
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Sonia Illoul, L’apport de Mohand-Akli Haddadou souligné, le 10 janvier 2019 sur www.depechedekabylie.com",
          "text": "Il en est autrement du cas d’espèce de la toponymie ou chaque présence étrangère a fait en sorte de récupérer à son profit les toponymies locales existantes ». L’intervenant expliquera : « La toponymie est basée sur la forme géographique, la végétation, la faune, la couleur… Quant à l’anthroponymie, c’est sur le clan, la tribu, l’arch… et divers origines pour les prénoms »."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dans les pays arabes, terre en usufruit collectif chez les peuples Berbères."
      ],
      "id": "fr-arch-fr-noun-Mt5Db99N"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la religion",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nom d’un des deux trônes attribués à Dieu dans la religion musulmane."
      ],
      "id": "fr-arch-fr-noun-sZzVy6Nf",
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\aʁʃ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\aʁʃ\\",
      "rhymes": "\\aʁʃ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-arch.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-arch.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-arch.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-arch.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-arch.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-arch.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "arch"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dénominaux en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en ancien français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anglais",
      "orig": "anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Arc) (XIVᵉ siècle) Du latin arcus via l’ancien français arche.",
    "(Arquer) Dénominal du précédent.",
    "(Vilain, malicieux) (1540) Du préfixe arch-, dont l’usage fréquent dans des termes péjoratifs (archrogue, archenemy, archvillain, etc.) lui a donné un sens autonome de « mauvais »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arches",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑːtʃ.ɪz\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en anglais de l’armement",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arc."
      ],
      "id": "fr-arch-en-noun-nq6VLD56",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Armement"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en anglais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en anglais de l’architecture",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              21
            ],
            [
              61,
              67
            ],
            [
              341,
              347
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Flanagan and Allen, 1932",
          "text": "Underneath the arches\nI dream my dreams away,\nUnderneath the arches\nOn cobblestones I lay,\nEvery night you'll find me\nTired out and worn,\nHappy when the daylight comes creeping\nHeralding the dawn.\nSleeping when it's raining\nAnd sleeping when it's fine,\nTrains rattling by above,\nPavement is my pillow\nNo matter where I stray,\nUnderneath the arches\nI dream my dreams away.",
          "translation": "En dessous les arches je rêve mes rêves,\nEn dessous les arches sur les pavés je me trouve,\nToutes les nuits vous me trouverez fatigué et usé,\nHeureux quand le jour vient glissant, annonçant l’aurore.\nDormant quand il pleut, et dormant quand il fait bon,\nLes trains cliquetant au-dessus,\nLe trottoir est mon oreiller, pas de matière où j’erre,\nEn dessous les arches je rêve mes rêves."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arc, arche."
      ],
      "id": "fr-arch-en-noun-thZya0vC",
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɑːtʃ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-arch.ogg",
      "ipa": "ɑɹtʃ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-arch.ogg/En-us-arch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-arch.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "États-Unis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-arch.wav",
      "ipa": "ɑːtʃ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Royaume-Uni (Londres)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-arch.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arch"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dénominaux en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en ancien français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anglais",
      "orig": "anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Arc) (XIVᵉ siècle) Du latin arcus via l’ancien français arche.",
    "(Arquer) Dénominal du précédent.",
    "(Vilain, malicieux) (1540) Du préfixe arch-, dont l’usage fréquent dans des termes péjoratifs (archrogue, archenemy, archvillain, etc.) lui a donné un sens autonome de « mauvais »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "to arch",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arches",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arched",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arched",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arching",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Arquer, cambrer."
      ],
      "id": "fr-arch-en-verb-dNS3saJb"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɑːtʃ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-arch.ogg",
      "ipa": "ɑɹtʃ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-arch.ogg/En-us-arch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-arch.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "États-Unis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-arch.wav",
      "ipa": "ɑːtʃ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Royaume-Uni (Londres)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-arch.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "arch"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dénominaux en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en ancien français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anglais",
      "orig": "anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "archly"
    },
    {
      "word": "archness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Arc) (XIVᵉ siècle) Du latin arcus via l’ancien français arche.",
    "(Arquer) Dénominal du précédent.",
    "(Vilain, malicieux) (1540) Du préfixe arch-, dont l’usage fréquent dans des termes péjoratifs (archrogue, archenemy, archvillain, etc.) lui a donné un sens autonome de « mauvais »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "archer",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Malicieux, vilain."
      ],
      "id": "fr-arch-en-adj-JJHlJ7nk"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɑːtʃ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-arch.ogg",
      "ipa": "ɑɹtʃ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-arch.ogg/En-us-arch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-arch.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "États-Unis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-arch.wav",
      "ipa": "ɑːtʃ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Royaume-Uni (Londres)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-arch.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arch"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en gallois issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en gallois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Gallois",
      "orig": "gallois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin arca (« coffre ») ; comparer avec arc’h en breton, argh en cornique (sens identique)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eirch",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harch",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prothèse h"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heirch",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prothèse h"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gallois",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Arche, coffre."
      ],
      "id": "fr-arch-cy-noun-o2Vn3RFB"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Cercueil."
      ],
      "id": "fr-arch-cy-noun-DLuZ5etF"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\aʁχ\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "arch"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Calques en tchèque issus d’un mot en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Tchèque",
      "orig": "tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin arcus, calque de l’allemand Bogen (« arc, feuille blanche »), apparenté à arkusz de même sens, en polonais."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "archy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archů",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archům",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arších",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin inanimé"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Arch papíru, feuille de papier."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Feuille de papier."
      ],
      "id": "fr-arch-cs-noun-vpv0s8oR"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en tchèque",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en tchèque à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Jan Neruda, Povídky malostranské",
          "text": "Mám váš služebný arch, hm, co je mně platen, když z něho ani na percenta nevyberu!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Charte, document officiel."
      ],
      "id": "fr-arch-cs-noun-VeDNXz7L"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʔarx\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "translation": "feuille",
      "word": "list"
    },
    {
      "translation": "charte",
      "word": "listina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arch"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dénominaux en anglais",
    "Lemmes en anglais",
    "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en ancien français",
    "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Noms communs en anglais",
    "anglais"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Arc) (XIVᵉ siècle) Du latin arcus via l’ancien français arche.",
    "(Arquer) Dénominal du précédent.",
    "(Vilain, malicieux) (1540) Du préfixe arch-, dont l’usage fréquent dans des termes péjoratifs (archrogue, archenemy, archvillain, etc.) lui a donné un sens autonome de « mauvais »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arches",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑːtʃ.ɪz\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en anglais de l’armement"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arc."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Armement"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en anglais",
        "Lexique en anglais de l’architecture"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              21
            ],
            [
              61,
              67
            ],
            [
              341,
              347
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Flanagan and Allen, 1932",
          "text": "Underneath the arches\nI dream my dreams away,\nUnderneath the arches\nOn cobblestones I lay,\nEvery night you'll find me\nTired out and worn,\nHappy when the daylight comes creeping\nHeralding the dawn.\nSleeping when it's raining\nAnd sleeping when it's fine,\nTrains rattling by above,\nPavement is my pillow\nNo matter where I stray,\nUnderneath the arches\nI dream my dreams away.",
          "translation": "En dessous les arches je rêve mes rêves,\nEn dessous les arches sur les pavés je me trouve,\nToutes les nuits vous me trouverez fatigué et usé,\nHeureux quand le jour vient glissant, annonçant l’aurore.\nDormant quand il pleut, et dormant quand il fait bon,\nLes trains cliquetant au-dessus,\nLe trottoir est mon oreiller, pas de matière où j’erre,\nEn dessous les arches je rêve mes rêves."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arc, arche."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɑːtʃ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-arch.ogg",
      "ipa": "ɑɹtʃ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-arch.ogg/En-us-arch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-arch.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "États-Unis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-arch.wav",
      "ipa": "ɑːtʃ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Royaume-Uni (Londres)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-arch.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arch"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dénominaux en anglais",
    "Lemmes en anglais",
    "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en ancien français",
    "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Verbes en anglais",
    "Verbes transitifs en anglais",
    "anglais"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Arc) (XIVᵉ siècle) Du latin arcus via l’ancien français arche.",
    "(Arquer) Dénominal du précédent.",
    "(Vilain, malicieux) (1540) Du préfixe arch-, dont l’usage fréquent dans des termes péjoratifs (archrogue, archenemy, archvillain, etc.) lui a donné un sens autonome de « mauvais »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "to arch",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arches",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arched",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arched",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arching",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Arquer, cambrer."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɑːtʃ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-arch.ogg",
      "ipa": "ɑɹtʃ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-arch.ogg/En-us-arch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-arch.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "États-Unis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-arch.wav",
      "ipa": "ɑːtʃ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Royaume-Uni (Londres)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-arch.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "arch"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Adjectifs en anglais",
    "Dénominaux en anglais",
    "Lemmes en anglais",
    "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en ancien français",
    "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en latin",
    "anglais"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "archly"
    },
    {
      "word": "archness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Arc) (XIVᵉ siècle) Du latin arcus via l’ancien français arche.",
    "(Arquer) Dénominal du précédent.",
    "(Vilain, malicieux) (1540) Du préfixe arch-, dont l’usage fréquent dans des termes péjoratifs (archrogue, archenemy, archvillain, etc.) lui a donné un sens autonome de « mauvais »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "archer",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Malicieux, vilain."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɑːtʃ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-arch.ogg",
      "ipa": "ɑɹtʃ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-arch.ogg/En-us-arch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-arch.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "États-Unis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-arch.wav",
      "ipa": "ɑːtʃ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Royaume-Uni (Londres)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-arch.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arch"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "char"
    },
    {
      "word": "Harc"
    },
    {
      "word": "rach"
    }
  ],
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "melk"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en arabe",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Rimes en français en \\aʁʃ\\",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l'arabe عرش, َârch (« trône », « souche, maison, famille » et « smala, tribu, douar »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aarch"
    },
    {
      "form": "âarch"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              332,
              336
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Sonia Illoul, L’apport de Mohand-Akli Haddadou souligné, le 10 janvier 2019 sur www.depechedekabylie.com",
          "text": "Il en est autrement du cas d’espèce de la toponymie ou chaque présence étrangère a fait en sorte de récupérer à son profit les toponymies locales existantes ». L’intervenant expliquera : « La toponymie est basée sur la forme géographique, la végétation, la faune, la couleur… Quant à l’anthroponymie, c’est sur le clan, la tribu, l’arch… et divers origines pour les prénoms »."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dans les pays arabes, terre en usufruit collectif chez les peuples Berbères."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en français de la religion",
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nom d’un des deux trônes attribués à Dieu dans la religion musulmane."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\aʁʃ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\aʁʃ\\",
      "rhymes": "\\aʁʃ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-arch.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-arch.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-arch.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-arch.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-arch.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-arch.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "arch"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en gallois issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Noms communs en gallois",
    "gallois"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin arca (« coffre ») ; comparer avec arc’h en breton, argh en cornique (sens identique)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eirch",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harch",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prothèse h"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heirch",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prothèse h"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gallois",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Arche, coffre."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Cercueil."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\aʁχ\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "arch"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Calques en tchèque issus d’un mot en allemand",
    "Lemmes en tchèque",
    "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Noms communs en tchèque",
    "tchèque"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin arcus, calque de l’allemand Bogen (« arc, feuille blanche »), apparenté à arkusz de même sens, en polonais."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "archy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archů",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archům",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arších",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin inanimé"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Arch papíru, feuille de papier."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Feuille de papier."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en tchèque",
        "Exemples en tchèque à traduire"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Jan Neruda, Povídky malostranské",
          "text": "Mám váš služebný arch, hm, co je mně platen, když z něho ani na percenta nevyberu!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Charte, document officiel."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʔarx\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "translation": "feuille",
      "word": "list"
    },
    {
      "translation": "charte",
      "word": "listina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arch"
}

Download raw JSONL data for arch meaning in All languages combined (10.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-12 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.