"arch" meaning in Anglais

See arch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: \ɑːtʃ\, ɑɹtʃ, ɑːtʃ Audio: En-us-arch.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-arch.wav Forms: archer [comparative], archest [superlative]
  1. Malicieux, vilain.
    Sense id: fr-arch-en-adj-JJHlJ7nk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: archly, archness

Noun

IPA: \ɑːtʃ\, ɑɹtʃ, ɑːtʃ Audio: En-us-arch.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-arch.wav Forms: arches [plural]
  1. Arc.
    Sense id: fr-arch-en-noun-nq6VLD56 Categories (other): Lexique en anglais de l’armement
  2. Arc, arche.
    Sense id: fr-arch-en-noun-thZya0vC Categories (other): Exemples en anglais, Lexique en anglais de l’architecture Topics: architecture
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: \ɑːtʃ\, ɑɹtʃ, ɑːtʃ Audio: En-us-arch.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-arch.wav Forms: to arch [infinitive], arches [present, third-person, singular], arched [preterite], arched [participle, past], arching [participle, present]
  1. Arquer, cambrer.
    Sense id: fr-arch-en-verb-dNS3saJb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dénominaux en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en ancien français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anglais",
      "orig": "anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Arc) (XIVᵉ siècle) Du latin arcus via l’ancien français arche.",
    "(Arquer) Dénominal du précédent.",
    "(Vilain, malicieux) (1540) Du préfixe arch-, dont l’usage fréquent dans des termes péjoratifs (archrogue, archenemy, archvillain, etc.) lui a donné un sens autonome de « mauvais »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arches",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑːtʃ.ɪz\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en anglais de l’armement",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arc."
      ],
      "id": "fr-arch-en-noun-nq6VLD56",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Armement"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en anglais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en anglais de l’architecture",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Flanagan and Allen, 1932",
          "text": "Underneath the arches\nI dream my dreams away,\nUnderneath the arches\nOn cobblestones I lay,\nEvery night you'll find me\nTired out and worn,\nHappy when the daylight comes creeping\nHeralding the dawn.\nSleeping when it's raining\nAnd sleeping when it's fine,\nTrains rattling by above,\nPavement is my pillow\nNo matter where I stray,\nUnderneath the arches\nI dream my dreams away.",
          "translation": "En dessous les arches je rêve mes rêves,\nEn dessous les arches sur les pavés je me trouve,\nToutes les nuits vous me trouverez fatigué et usé,\nHeureux quand le jour vient glissant, annonçant l’aurore.\nDormant quand il pleut, et dormant quand il fait bon,\nLes trains cliquetant au-dessus,\nLe trottoir est mon oreiller, pas de matière où j’erre,\nEn dessous les arches je rêve mes rêves."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arc, arche."
      ],
      "id": "fr-arch-en-noun-thZya0vC",
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɑːtʃ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-arch.ogg",
      "ipa": "ɑɹtʃ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-arch.ogg/En-us-arch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-arch.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "États-Unis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-arch.wav",
      "ipa": "ɑːtʃ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Royaume-Uni (Londres)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-arch.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arch"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dénominaux en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en ancien français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anglais",
      "orig": "anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Arc) (XIVᵉ siècle) Du latin arcus via l’ancien français arche.",
    "(Arquer) Dénominal du précédent.",
    "(Vilain, malicieux) (1540) Du préfixe arch-, dont l’usage fréquent dans des termes péjoratifs (archrogue, archenemy, archvillain, etc.) lui a donné un sens autonome de « mauvais »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "to arch",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arches",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arched",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arched",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arching",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Arquer, cambrer."
      ],
      "id": "fr-arch-en-verb-dNS3saJb"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɑːtʃ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-arch.ogg",
      "ipa": "ɑɹtʃ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-arch.ogg/En-us-arch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-arch.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "États-Unis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-arch.wav",
      "ipa": "ɑːtʃ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Royaume-Uni (Londres)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-arch.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "arch"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dénominaux en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en ancien français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anglais",
      "orig": "anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "archly"
    },
    {
      "word": "archness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Arc) (XIVᵉ siècle) Du latin arcus via l’ancien français arche.",
    "(Arquer) Dénominal du précédent.",
    "(Vilain, malicieux) (1540) Du préfixe arch-, dont l’usage fréquent dans des termes péjoratifs (archrogue, archenemy, archvillain, etc.) lui a donné un sens autonome de « mauvais »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "archer",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Malicieux, vilain."
      ],
      "id": "fr-arch-en-adj-JJHlJ7nk"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɑːtʃ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-arch.ogg",
      "ipa": "ɑɹtʃ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-arch.ogg/En-us-arch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-arch.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "États-Unis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-arch.wav",
      "ipa": "ɑːtʃ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Royaume-Uni (Londres)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-arch.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arch"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dénominaux en anglais",
    "Lemmes en anglais",
    "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en ancien français",
    "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Noms communs en anglais",
    "anglais"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Arc) (XIVᵉ siècle) Du latin arcus via l’ancien français arche.",
    "(Arquer) Dénominal du précédent.",
    "(Vilain, malicieux) (1540) Du préfixe arch-, dont l’usage fréquent dans des termes péjoratifs (archrogue, archenemy, archvillain, etc.) lui a donné un sens autonome de « mauvais »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arches",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑːtʃ.ɪz\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en anglais de l’armement"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arc."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Armement"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en anglais",
        "Lexique en anglais de l’architecture"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Flanagan and Allen, 1932",
          "text": "Underneath the arches\nI dream my dreams away,\nUnderneath the arches\nOn cobblestones I lay,\nEvery night you'll find me\nTired out and worn,\nHappy when the daylight comes creeping\nHeralding the dawn.\nSleeping when it's raining\nAnd sleeping when it's fine,\nTrains rattling by above,\nPavement is my pillow\nNo matter where I stray,\nUnderneath the arches\nI dream my dreams away.",
          "translation": "En dessous les arches je rêve mes rêves,\nEn dessous les arches sur les pavés je me trouve,\nToutes les nuits vous me trouverez fatigué et usé,\nHeureux quand le jour vient glissant, annonçant l’aurore.\nDormant quand il pleut, et dormant quand il fait bon,\nLes trains cliquetant au-dessus,\nLe trottoir est mon oreiller, pas de matière où j’erre,\nEn dessous les arches je rêve mes rêves."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arc, arche."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɑːtʃ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-arch.ogg",
      "ipa": "ɑɹtʃ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-arch.ogg/En-us-arch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-arch.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "États-Unis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-arch.wav",
      "ipa": "ɑːtʃ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Royaume-Uni (Londres)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-arch.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arch"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dénominaux en anglais",
    "Lemmes en anglais",
    "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en ancien français",
    "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Verbes en anglais",
    "Verbes transitifs en anglais",
    "anglais"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Arc) (XIVᵉ siècle) Du latin arcus via l’ancien français arche.",
    "(Arquer) Dénominal du précédent.",
    "(Vilain, malicieux) (1540) Du préfixe arch-, dont l’usage fréquent dans des termes péjoratifs (archrogue, archenemy, archvillain, etc.) lui a donné un sens autonome de « mauvais »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "to arch",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arches",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arched",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arched",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arching",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Arquer, cambrer."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɑːtʃ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-arch.ogg",
      "ipa": "ɑɹtʃ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-arch.ogg/En-us-arch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-arch.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "États-Unis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-arch.wav",
      "ipa": "ɑːtʃ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Royaume-Uni (Londres)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-arch.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "arch"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Adjectifs en anglais",
    "Dénominaux en anglais",
    "Lemmes en anglais",
    "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en ancien français",
    "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en latin",
    "anglais"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "archly"
    },
    {
      "word": "archness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Arc) (XIVᵉ siècle) Du latin arcus via l’ancien français arche.",
    "(Arquer) Dénominal du précédent.",
    "(Vilain, malicieux) (1540) Du préfixe arch-, dont l’usage fréquent dans des termes péjoratifs (archrogue, archenemy, archvillain, etc.) lui a donné un sens autonome de « mauvais »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "archer",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Malicieux, vilain."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɑːtʃ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-arch.ogg",
      "ipa": "ɑɹtʃ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-arch.ogg/En-us-arch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-arch.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "États-Unis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-arch.wav",
      "ipa": "ɑːtʃ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-arch.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Royaume-Uni (Londres)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-arch.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arch"
}

Download raw JSONL data for arch meaning in Anglais (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Anglais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.