See Ernst on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Stern"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en français issus d’un mot en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prénoms masculins en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Ernst."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités d’Allemagne en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Commune d’Allemagne, située dans la Rhénanie-Palatinat."
],
"id": "fr-Ernst-fr-name-fHYaGySo",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Ernst"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Stern"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en français issus d’un mot en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prénoms en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prénoms masculins en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Ernst."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Prénom",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
249,
254
]
],
"ref": "Saint-Cloud magazine, été 2023, page 27",
"text": "Sur scène, dans la salle et dans les coulisses, on croise Marie Bell, Madeleine Renaud et Jean-Louis Barrault, Jean Cocteau, Sacha Guitry, Paul Claudel, Albert Camus, Jean-Paul Sartre et Simone de Beauvoir, la toute jeune Juliette Gréco… mais aussi Ernst Jünger, dont le portrait nuancé ajoute à la subtilité de cette brillante évocation dénuée de tout manichéisme."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prénom masculin."
],
"id": "fr-Ernst-fr-name-qg7gT5tW"
}
],
"tags": [
"first name",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ernst"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Stern"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "Freude"
},
{
"word": "Spaß"
},
{
"word": "Scherz"
},
{
"word": "Unernst"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots au singulier uniquement en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en moyen haut-allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en vieux haut allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms indénombrables en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Allemand",
"orig": "allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "grave",
"word": "ernst"
},
{
"sense": "situation de crise",
"word": "Ernstfall"
},
{
"word": "ernstgemeint"
},
{
"sense": "sérieux",
"word": "ernst gemeint"
},
{
"sense": "sérieux, sérieuse",
"word": "ernsthaft"
},
{
"sense": "ferme",
"word": "ernstlich"
},
{
"sense": "manque de sérieux",
"word": "Unernst"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(VIIIᵉ siècle). Du moyen haut-allemand ernst, ernest, du vieux haut allemand ernust."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "der Ernst",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "den Ernst",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "des Ernsts",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernstes",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dem Ernst",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernste",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "Gesinnung"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "sérieux comme un pape",
"word": "Bierernst"
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "allen Ernstes"
},
{
"word": "das ist nicht dein Ernst"
},
{
"word": "Jetzt beginnt der Ernst des Lebens"
}
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Ernsthaftigkeit"
},
{
"word": "Aufrichtigkeit"
},
{
"word": "Bedeutungsschwere"
},
{
"word": "Relevanz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"text": "Aber im Ernst, was meinen sie, was man unternehmen sollte?",
"translation": "Mais, sérieusement, que voulez-vous qu’on fasse ? — (Molière, Mis. I, 1.)"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
31
]
],
"text": "Dies entspricht nicht dem Ernst der Lage.",
"translation": "Ceci ne reflète pas la gravité de la situation."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
179,
184
]
],
"ref": "Albert Camus, traduit par Uli Aumüller, Die Pest, Rowohlt Verlag, 1997",
"text": "Allerdings war das noch in den ersten Tagen der Epidemie, als die Wächter es normal fanden, Regungen des Mitgefühls nachzugeben. Aber nach einiger Zeit, als dieselben Wächter vom Ernst der Lage überzeugt waren, weigerten sie sich, die Verantwortung für etwas zu übernehmen, dessen Tragweite sie nicht übersehen konnten.",
"translation": "Encore était-ce dans les premiers jours de l’épidémie, à un moment où les gardes trouvaient naturel de céder à des mouvements de compassion. Mais, au bout de quelque temps, lorsque les mêmes gardes furent bien persuadés de la gravité de la situation, ils se refusèrent à prendre des responsabilités dont ils ne pouvaient prévoir l’étendue."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
23
]
],
"text": "Er war mit tiefem Ernst bei der Sache.",
"translation": "Il était très sérieux à ce sujet."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
159,
164
]
],
"ref": "Jens Mühling, « War es das mit dem chinesischen Wirtschaftswunder? », dans Die Zeit, 21 octobre 2024 https://www.zeit.de/wirtschaft/2024-10/wirtschaftspolitik-china-konjunktur-immobilienkrise-schulden-arbeitslosigkeit texte intégral",
"text": "Was tut Chinas Parteiführung, wenn sie eine anhaltende Wirtschaftskrise nicht in den Griff bekommt? Zum Beispiel das: Sie lässt Ökonomen verschwinden, die den Ernst der Lage benennen.",
"translation": "Que fait la direction du parti chinois lorsqu’elle ne parvient pas à maîtriser une crise économique persistante ? Par exemple, elle fait disparaître les économistes qui ont mis le doigt sur la gravité de la situation."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gravité, sérieux."
],
"id": "fr-Ernst-de-noun-EpA8u42n"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛʁnst\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-ernst.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛʁnst",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/De-ernst.ogg/De-ernst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-ernst.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Allemagne"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Ernst.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛʁnst",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/De-Ernst.ogg/De-Ernst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Ernst.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Ernsthaftigkeit"
},
{
"word": "Seriosität"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular-only",
"uncountable"
],
"word": "Ernst"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Stern"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en moyen haut-allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en vieux haut allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prénoms masculins en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Allemand",
"orig": "allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Ernsgaden"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(VIIIᵉ siècle). Du moyen haut-allemand ernst, ernest, du vieux haut allemand ernust."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Erna",
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Prénom",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en allemand avec traduction désactivée",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ernst Hohenberg."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ernest."
],
"id": "fr-Ernst-de-name-qtJaJ~iF"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛʁnst\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-ernst.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛʁnst",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/De-ernst.ogg/De-ernst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-ernst.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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"audio": "De-Ernst.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛʁnst",
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"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Ernst.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"first name",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ernst"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Stern"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en moyen haut-allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en vieux haut allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms de famille en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Allemand",
"orig": "allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(VIIIᵉ siècle). Du moyen haut-allemand ernst, ernest, du vieux haut allemand ernust."
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom de famille",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en allemand avec traduction désactivée",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Max Ernst."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nom de famille."
],
"id": "fr-Ernst-de-name-Wdkkzxrr"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛʁnst\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-ernst.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛʁnst",
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"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-ernst.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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},
{
"audio": "De-Ernst.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛʁnst",
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"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Ernst.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"surename"
],
"word": "Ernst"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Stern"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en moyen haut-allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en vieux haut allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Allemand",
"orig": "allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(VIIIᵉ siècle). Du moyen haut-allemand ernst, ernest, du vieux haut allemand ernust."
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en allemand à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités d’Allemagne en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"text": "Ich komme aus Ernst."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ernst, en Rhénanie-Palatinat."
],
"id": "fr-Ernst-de-name-NJx2SMRr",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛʁnst\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-ernst.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛʁnst",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/De-ernst.ogg/De-ernst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-ernst.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Allemagne"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Ernst.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛʁnst",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/De-Ernst.ogg/De-Ernst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Ernst.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ernst"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en islandais issus d’un mot en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prénoms masculins en islandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Islandais",
"orig": "islandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Voir l’allemand Ernst."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Ernsts",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Prénom",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Ernest."
],
"id": "fr-Ernst-is-name-qtJaJ~iF"
}
],
"tags": [
"first name",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ernst"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en slovène issus d’un mot en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prénoms masculins en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovène",
"orig": "slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Ernst."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Ernsta",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernsti",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernsta",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernsta",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernste",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernsta",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernstov",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernstov",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernstu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernstoma",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernstom",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernstom",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernstoma",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernsti",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernstu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernstih",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernstih",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Prénom",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Ernest."
],
"id": "fr-Ernst-sl-name-qtJaJ~iF"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"first name",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ernst"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Stern"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "Freude"
},
{
"word": "Spaß"
},
{
"word": "Scherz"
},
{
"word": "Unernst"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en allemand",
"Mots au singulier uniquement en allemand",
"Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en moyen haut-allemand",
"Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en vieux haut allemand",
"Noms communs en allemand",
"Noms indénombrables en allemand",
"allemand"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "grave",
"word": "ernst"
},
{
"sense": "situation de crise",
"word": "Ernstfall"
},
{
"word": "ernstgemeint"
},
{
"sense": "sérieux",
"word": "ernst gemeint"
},
{
"sense": "sérieux, sérieuse",
"word": "ernsthaft"
},
{
"sense": "ferme",
"word": "ernstlich"
},
{
"sense": "manque de sérieux",
"word": "Unernst"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(VIIIᵉ siècle). Du moyen haut-allemand ernst, ernest, du vieux haut allemand ernust."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "der Ernst",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "den Ernst",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "des Ernsts",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernstes",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dem Ernst",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernste",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "Gesinnung"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "sérieux comme un pape",
"word": "Bierernst"
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "allen Ernstes"
},
{
"word": "das ist nicht dein Ernst"
},
{
"word": "Jetzt beginnt der Ernst des Lebens"
}
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Ernsthaftigkeit"
},
{
"word": "Aufrichtigkeit"
},
{
"word": "Bedeutungsschwere"
},
{
"word": "Relevanz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en allemand"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"text": "Aber im Ernst, was meinen sie, was man unternehmen sollte?",
"translation": "Mais, sérieusement, que voulez-vous qu’on fasse ? — (Molière, Mis. I, 1.)"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
31
]
],
"text": "Dies entspricht nicht dem Ernst der Lage.",
"translation": "Ceci ne reflète pas la gravité de la situation."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
179,
184
]
],
"ref": "Albert Camus, traduit par Uli Aumüller, Die Pest, Rowohlt Verlag, 1997",
"text": "Allerdings war das noch in den ersten Tagen der Epidemie, als die Wächter es normal fanden, Regungen des Mitgefühls nachzugeben. Aber nach einiger Zeit, als dieselben Wächter vom Ernst der Lage überzeugt waren, weigerten sie sich, die Verantwortung für etwas zu übernehmen, dessen Tragweite sie nicht übersehen konnten.",
"translation": "Encore était-ce dans les premiers jours de l’épidémie, à un moment où les gardes trouvaient naturel de céder à des mouvements de compassion. Mais, au bout de quelque temps, lorsque les mêmes gardes furent bien persuadés de la gravité de la situation, ils se refusèrent à prendre des responsabilités dont ils ne pouvaient prévoir l’étendue."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
23
]
],
"text": "Er war mit tiefem Ernst bei der Sache.",
"translation": "Il était très sérieux à ce sujet."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
159,
164
]
],
"ref": "Jens Mühling, « War es das mit dem chinesischen Wirtschaftswunder? », dans Die Zeit, 21 octobre 2024 https://www.zeit.de/wirtschaft/2024-10/wirtschaftspolitik-china-konjunktur-immobilienkrise-schulden-arbeitslosigkeit texte intégral",
"text": "Was tut Chinas Parteiführung, wenn sie eine anhaltende Wirtschaftskrise nicht in den Griff bekommt? Zum Beispiel das: Sie lässt Ökonomen verschwinden, die den Ernst der Lage benennen.",
"translation": "Que fait la direction du parti chinois lorsqu’elle ne parvient pas à maîtriser une crise économique persistante ? Par exemple, elle fait disparaître les économistes qui ont mis le doigt sur la gravité de la situation."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gravité, sérieux."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛʁnst\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-ernst.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛʁnst",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/De-ernst.ogg/De-ernst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-ernst.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Allemagne"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Ernst.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛʁnst",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/De-Ernst.ogg/De-Ernst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Ernst.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Ernsthaftigkeit"
},
{
"word": "Seriosität"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular-only",
"uncountable"
],
"word": "Ernst"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Stern"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en moyen haut-allemand",
"Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en vieux haut allemand",
"Prénoms masculins en allemand",
"allemand"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Ernsgaden"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(VIIIᵉ siècle). Du moyen haut-allemand ernst, ernest, du vieux haut allemand ernust."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Erna",
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Prénom",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en allemand",
"Exemples en allemand avec traduction désactivée"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ernst Hohenberg."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ernest."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛʁnst\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-ernst.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛʁnst",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/De-ernst.ogg/De-ernst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-ernst.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Allemagne"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Ernst.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛʁnst",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/De-Ernst.ogg/De-Ernst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Ernst.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"first name",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ernst"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Stern"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en moyen haut-allemand",
"Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en vieux haut allemand",
"Noms de famille en allemand",
"allemand"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(VIIIᵉ siècle). Du moyen haut-allemand ernst, ernest, du vieux haut allemand ernust."
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom de famille",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en allemand",
"Exemples en allemand avec traduction désactivée"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Max Ernst."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nom de famille."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛʁnst\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-ernst.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛʁnst",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/De-ernst.ogg/De-ernst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-ernst.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Allemagne"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Ernst.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛʁnst",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/De-Ernst.ogg/De-Ernst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Ernst.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"surename"
],
"word": "Ernst"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Stern"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en moyen haut-allemand",
"Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en vieux haut allemand",
"Noms propres en allemand",
"allemand"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(VIIIᵉ siècle). Du moyen haut-allemand ernst, ernest, du vieux haut allemand ernust."
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en allemand",
"Exemples en allemand à traduire",
"Localités d’Allemagne en allemand"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"text": "Ich komme aus Ernst."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ernst, en Rhénanie-Palatinat."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛʁnst\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-ernst.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛʁnst",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/De-ernst.ogg/De-ernst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-ernst.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Allemagne"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Ernst.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛʁnst",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/De-Ernst.ogg/De-Ernst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Ernst.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ernst"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Stern"
}
],
"categories": [
"Noms propres en français",
"Noms propres en français issus d’un mot en allemand",
"Prénoms masculins en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Ernst."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Localités d’Allemagne en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Commune d’Allemagne, située dans la Rhénanie-Palatinat."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Ernst"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Stern"
}
],
"categories": [
"Noms propres en français issus d’un mot en allemand",
"Prénoms en français",
"Prénoms masculins en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Ernst."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Prénom",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
249,
254
]
],
"ref": "Saint-Cloud magazine, été 2023, page 27",
"text": "Sur scène, dans la salle et dans les coulisses, on croise Marie Bell, Madeleine Renaud et Jean-Louis Barrault, Jean Cocteau, Sacha Guitry, Paul Claudel, Albert Camus, Jean-Paul Sartre et Simone de Beauvoir, la toute jeune Juliette Gréco… mais aussi Ernst Jünger, dont le portrait nuancé ajoute à la subtilité de cette brillante évocation dénuée de tout manichéisme."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prénom masculin."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"first name",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ernst"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en islandais issus d’un mot en allemand",
"Prénoms masculins en islandais",
"islandais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Voir l’allemand Ernst."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Ernsts",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Prénom",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Ernest."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"first name",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ernst"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en slovène issus d’un mot en allemand",
"Prénoms masculins en slovène",
"slovène"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Ernst."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Ernsta",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernsti",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernsta",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernsta",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernste",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernsta",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernstov",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernstov",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernstu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernstoma",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernstom",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernstom",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernstoma",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernsti",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernstu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernstih",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ernstih",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Prénom",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Ernest."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"first name",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ernst"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Ernst meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.