See -l on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suffixes en aléoute de Medny",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aléoute de Medny",
"orig": "aléoute de Medny",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Aléoute de Medny",
"lang_code": "mud",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Suffixe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Suffixe marquant le passé dans les conjugaisons. Note d’usage : il est alors suffixé par le pronom personnel correspondant."
],
"id": "fr--l-mud-suffix-6xJResVX"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Suffixe marquant la troisième personne du singulier du passé. Note d’usage : il n'y a alors pas de pronom personnel suffixé par la suite."
],
"id": "fr--l-mud-suffix-ET-FWt07"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-l"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots sans orthographe attestée",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suffixes en bandjalang",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bandjalang",
"orig": "bandjalang",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Bandjalang",
"lang_code": "bdy",
"notes": [
"Ce mot utilise la notation d’un linguiste car la langue ne dispose pas d’un alphabet officiel."
],
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Suffixe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gidabal",
"orig": "gidabal",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffixe de nominalisation."
],
"id": "fr--l-bdy-suffix-hBhgmdgt",
"raw_tags": [
"Gidabal"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-l"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pronoms personnels en créole du Cap-Vert",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Créole du Cap-Vert",
"orig": "créole du Cap-Vert",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Créole du Cap-Vert",
"lang_code": "kea",
"pos": "pron",
"pos_title": "Pronom personnel",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Badiais",
"orig": "badiais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pronom personnel complément (direct ou indirect) de la troisième personne du singulier au présent : le, la, lui."
],
"id": "fr--l-kea-pron-~m~2j~wf",
"raw_tags": [
"Badiais"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"person"
],
"word": "-l"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en kotava répertoriés sur Kotapedia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en kotava suffixés avec -l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suffixes en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kotava",
"orig": "kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Suffixe inventé arbitrairement."
],
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Suffixe",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "albá : « aimer » → albal : « tu aimes »."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Désinence personnelle de la troisième personne du singulier."
],
"id": "fr--l-avk-suffix-V~ie3pDz"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\l\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-l"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Articles définis en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suffixes en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roumain",
"orig": "roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De la préposition latine ille, « celui-ci »."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-a",
"raw_tags": [
"Article défini",
"Nominatif Accusatif"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-i",
"raw_tags": [
"Article défini",
"Nominatif Accusatif"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-le",
"raw_tags": [
"Article défini",
"Féminin Neutre",
"Nominatif Accusatif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-lui",
"raw_tags": [
"Article défini",
"Masculin Neutre",
"Datif Génitif"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-i",
"raw_tags": [
"Article défini",
"Datif Génitif"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-lor",
"raw_tags": [
"Article défini",
"Datif Génitif"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-lor",
"raw_tags": [
"Article défini",
"Féminin Neutre",
"Datif Génitif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-le"
}
],
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"notes": [
"-l est en général associé pour des raisons purement phonétiques à la particule de liaison -u- pour former le suffixe -ul, souvent confondu avec l’article lui-même."
],
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Suffixe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en roumain à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "joc (« jeu ») : jocul : (« le jeu »)."
},
{
"text": "tată (« papa ») : tatăl : (« le papa »)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Article défini masculin singulier, soit le, la et les en français. Utilisé pour les substantifs masculins et neutres."
],
"id": "fr--l-ro-suffix-F2uCPJ6k"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-l"
}
{
"categories": [
"Suffixes en aléoute de Medny",
"aléoute de Medny"
],
"lang": "Aléoute de Medny",
"lang_code": "mud",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Suffixe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Suffixe marquant le passé dans les conjugaisons. Note d’usage : il est alors suffixé par le pronom personnel correspondant."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Suffixe marquant la troisième personne du singulier du passé. Note d’usage : il n'y a alors pas de pronom personnel suffixé par la suite."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-l"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots sans orthographe attestée",
"Suffixes en bandjalang",
"bandjalang"
],
"lang": "Bandjalang",
"lang_code": "bdy",
"notes": [
"Ce mot utilise la notation d’un linguiste car la langue ne dispose pas d’un alphabet officiel."
],
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Suffixe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gidabal"
],
"glosses": [
"Suffixe de nominalisation."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Gidabal"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-l"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pronoms personnels en créole du Cap-Vert",
"créole du Cap-Vert"
],
"lang": "Créole du Cap-Vert",
"lang_code": "kea",
"pos": "pron",
"pos_title": "Pronom personnel",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"badiais"
],
"glosses": [
"Pronom personnel complément (direct ou indirect) de la troisième personne du singulier au présent : le, la, lui."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Badiais"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"person"
],
"word": "-l"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en kotava répertoriés sur Kotapedia",
"Mots en kotava suffixés avec -l",
"Suffixes en kotava",
"kotava"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Suffixe inventé arbitrairement."
],
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Suffixe",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "albá : « aimer » → albal : « tu aimes »."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Désinence personnelle de la troisième personne du singulier."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\l\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-l"
}
{
"categories": [
"Articles définis en roumain",
"Suffixes en roumain",
"roumain"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De la préposition latine ille, « celui-ci »."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-a",
"raw_tags": [
"Article défini",
"Nominatif Accusatif"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-i",
"raw_tags": [
"Article défini",
"Nominatif Accusatif"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-le",
"raw_tags": [
"Article défini",
"Féminin Neutre",
"Nominatif Accusatif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-lui",
"raw_tags": [
"Article défini",
"Masculin Neutre",
"Datif Génitif"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-i",
"raw_tags": [
"Article défini",
"Datif Génitif"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-lor",
"raw_tags": [
"Article défini",
"Datif Génitif"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-lor",
"raw_tags": [
"Article défini",
"Féminin Neutre",
"Datif Génitif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-le"
}
],
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"notes": [
"-l est en général associé pour des raisons purement phonétiques à la particule de liaison -u- pour former le suffixe -ul, souvent confondu avec l’article lui-même."
],
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Suffixe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en roumain",
"Exemples en roumain à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "joc (« jeu ») : jocul : (« le jeu »)."
},
{
"text": "tată (« papa ») : tatăl : (« le papa »)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Article défini masculin singulier, soit le, la et les en français. Utilisé pour les substantifs masculins et neutres."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-l"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -l meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.