See конь on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mammifères en biélorusse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en biélorusse issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en biélorusse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Biélorusse",
"orig": "biélorusse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux slave конь, konĭ."
],
"lang": "Biélorusse",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"kon’"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Cheval."
],
"id": "fr-конь-be-noun-bN0wEk6k",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\konʲ\\"
},
{
"audio": "Be-конь.ogg",
"ipa": "konʲ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Be-конь.ogg/Be-конь.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Be-конь.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Biélorussie"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "конь"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en russe issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russe",
"orig": "russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux slave конь, konĭ."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко́ни",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "коня́",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "коне́й",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "коню́",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "коня́м",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "коня́",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "коне́й",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "конём",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "коня́ми",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "коне́",
"tags": [
"singular",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "коня́х",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "Nom de type 2f selon Zaliznyak"
},
{
"form": "ко́ни",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́ня",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́ней",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́ню",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́ням",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́ня",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́ней",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́нем",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́нями",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́не",
"tags": [
"singular",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́нях",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "Nom de type 2a selon Zaliznyak"
},
{
"form": "лошадь",
"raw_tags": [
"une jument"
],
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "cheval mâle",
"word": "самец"
},
{
"sense": "cheval mâle",
"word": "непарнокопытное"
},
{
"sense": "cheval mâle",
"word": "млекопитающее"
},
{
"sense": "cheval mâle",
"word": "позвоночное"
},
{
"sense": "cheval mâle",
"word": "животное"
},
{
"sense": "cavalier",
"word": "фигура"
},
{
"sense": "cheval d’arçon",
"word": "снаряд"
}
],
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"notes": [
"La déclinaison actuelle de ce mot correspond au premier tableau (classe 2f). Il existe une déclinaison ancienne qui suivait le modèle 2a (deuxième tableau)."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"jument"
],
"word": "кобы́ла"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Équins en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cheval mâle."
],
"id": "fr-конь-ru-noun-Hd7DdxIC",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en russe des échecs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "шах конём",
"translation": "échec au cavalier."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cavalier."
],
"id": "fr-конь-ru-noun-vv8vLybR",
"topics": [
"chess"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en russe du sport",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "упражнения на коне.",
"translation": "exercices de cheval d’arçon."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cheval d’arçon."
],
"id": "fr-конь-ru-noun-pneOm1WC",
"topics": [
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\konʲ\\"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-конь.ogg",
"ipa": "kɔnʲ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Ru-конь.ogg/Ru-конь.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-конь.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush (Reda Kerbouche)-конь.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush_(Reda_Kerbouche)-конь.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush_(Reda_Kerbouche)-конь.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush_(Reda_Kerbouche)-конь.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush_(Reda_Kerbouche)-конь.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Russie (Saint-Pétersbourg)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush (Reda Kerbouche)-конь.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-конь.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-конь.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-конь.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-конь.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-конь.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Russie"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-конь.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "скакун"
},
{
"word": "жеребец"
}
],
"word": "конь"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en vieux slave issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en vieux slave issus d’un mot en proto-slave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en vieux slave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vieux slave",
"orig": "vieux slave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en vieux slave incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "коньникъ"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kon",
"word": "кон"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "koń"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "конь"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "kôň"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "konj"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "kůň"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"word": "кінь"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Nom 1) Du proto-slave *konjь d’origine discutée :\n:# Selon Julius Pokorny, de l’indo-européen commun *h₁éḱwos (« cheval ») ; mais à equ-ito correspond jez-dit de même qu’à aqu-arium correspond jez-ero - voir *h₁éḱwos pour les explications détaillées sur le lien sémantique entre « cheval, coursier » et « eau, courant » ;\n:# Max Vasmer, l’apparente au grec ancien κεμάς, kémas (« jeune daim sans andouillers ») ; конь, konĭ serait alors la crase de комонь, komonĭ (« cheval ») d’un radical *kem- (« couper », de là le sens de « écorné, sans corne ») qui donne le russe комолый, komoliy (« écorné »), комель, komeľ (« tronc, arbre coupé ») et le tchèque kmen (id.) - par opposition à крава, krava (« vache, bétail à corne »), les Slaves ont désigné le cheval comme « bête sans corne ». Note : la dérivation sémantique peut également être « hongre, cheval \"coupé\" » → voir skopec (« mouton »), кобыла, kobyla et le latin cabo, caballus.",
"(Nom 2) Apparenté au latin re-cens (« nouveau, récent »), de l’indo-européen commun *ken- (« commencer, être jeune, nouveau ») qui donne aussi зачѧти, za-čęti (« commencer »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "кониѥ",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "кони",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "кони",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "конии",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "конию",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кони",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "коньмъ",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "коньма",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "кони",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "кони",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "коньмь",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "коньми",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "коньма",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "кони",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "коньхъ",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "конию",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "кони",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "–",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "–",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кобыла",
"raw_tags": [
"une jument"
],
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'"
}
],
"lang": "Vieux slave",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"raw_tags": [
"konĭ"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Animaux en vieux slave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cheval."
],
"id": "fr-конь-cu-noun-bN0wEk6k",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "komonĭ",
"word": "комонь"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "конь"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en vieux slave issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en vieux slave issus d’un mot en proto-slave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en vieux slave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vieux slave",
"orig": "vieux slave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en vieux slave incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "коньць"
},
{
"roman": "konĭcĭ",
"translation": "fin",
"word": "коньць"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Nom 1) Du proto-slave *konjь d’origine discutée :\n:# Selon Julius Pokorny, de l’indo-européen commun *h₁éḱwos (« cheval ») ; mais à equ-ito correspond jez-dit de même qu’à aqu-arium correspond jez-ero - voir *h₁éḱwos pour les explications détaillées sur le lien sémantique entre « cheval, coursier » et « eau, courant » ;\n:# Max Vasmer, l’apparente au grec ancien κεμάς, kémas (« jeune daim sans andouillers ») ; конь, konĭ serait alors la crase de комонь, komonĭ (« cheval ») d’un radical *kem- (« couper », de là le sens de « écorné, sans corne ») qui donne le russe комолый, komoliy (« écorné »), комель, komeľ (« tronc, arbre coupé ») et le tchèque kmen (id.) - par opposition à крава, krava (« vache, bétail à corne »), les Slaves ont désigné le cheval comme « bête sans corne ». Note : la dérivation sémantique peut également être « hongre, cheval \"coupé\" » → voir skopec (« mouton »), кобыла, kobyla et le latin cabo, caballus.",
"(Nom 2) Apparenté au latin re-cens (« nouveau, récent »), de l’indo-européen commun *ken- (« commencer, être jeune, nouveau ») qui donne aussi зачѧти, za-čęti (« commencer »)."
],
"lang": "Vieux slave",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"raw_tags": [
"konĭ"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Commencement, limite."
],
"id": "fr-конь-cu-noun-0e8zr1td"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "конь"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mammifères en biélorusse",
"Mots en biélorusse issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
"Noms communs en biélorusse",
"biélorusse"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux slave конь, konĭ."
],
"lang": "Biélorusse",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"kon’"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Cheval."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\konʲ\\"
},
{
"audio": "Be-конь.ogg",
"ipa": "konʲ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Be-конь.ogg/Be-конь.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Be-конь.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Biélorussie"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "конь"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en russe",
"Mots en russe issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
"Noms communs en russe",
"russe"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux slave конь, konĭ."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко́ни",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "коня́",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "коне́й",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "коню́",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "коня́м",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "коня́",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "коне́й",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "конём",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "коня́ми",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "коне́",
"tags": [
"singular",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "коня́х",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "Nom de type 2f selon Zaliznyak"
},
{
"form": "ко́ни",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́ня",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́ней",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́ню",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́ням",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́ня",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́ней",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́нем",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́нями",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́не",
"tags": [
"singular",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́нях",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "Nom de type 2a selon Zaliznyak"
},
{
"form": "лошадь",
"raw_tags": [
"une jument"
],
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "cheval mâle",
"word": "самец"
},
{
"sense": "cheval mâle",
"word": "непарнокопытное"
},
{
"sense": "cheval mâle",
"word": "млекопитающее"
},
{
"sense": "cheval mâle",
"word": "позвоночное"
},
{
"sense": "cheval mâle",
"word": "животное"
},
{
"sense": "cavalier",
"word": "фигура"
},
{
"sense": "cheval d’arçon",
"word": "снаряд"
}
],
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"notes": [
"La déclinaison actuelle de ce mot correspond au premier tableau (classe 2f). Il existe une déclinaison ancienne qui suivait le modèle 2a (deuxième tableau)."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"jument"
],
"word": "кобы́ла"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Équins en russe"
],
"glosses": [
"Cheval mâle."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en russe des échecs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "шах конём",
"translation": "échec au cavalier."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cavalier."
],
"topics": [
"chess"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en russe du sport"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "упражнения на коне.",
"translation": "exercices de cheval d’arçon."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cheval d’arçon."
],
"topics": [
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\konʲ\\"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-конь.ogg",
"ipa": "kɔnʲ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Ru-конь.ogg/Ru-конь.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-конь.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush (Reda Kerbouche)-конь.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush_(Reda_Kerbouche)-конь.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush_(Reda_Kerbouche)-конь.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush_(Reda_Kerbouche)-конь.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush_(Reda_Kerbouche)-конь.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Russie (Saint-Pétersbourg)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush (Reda Kerbouche)-конь.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-конь.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-конь.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-конь.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-конь.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-конь.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Russie"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-конь.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "скакун"
},
{
"word": "жеребец"
}
],
"word": "конь"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en vieux slave issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
"Mots en vieux slave issus d’un mot en proto-slave",
"Noms communs en vieux slave",
"vieux slave",
"Étymologies en vieux slave incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "коньникъ"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kon",
"word": "кон"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "koń"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "конь"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "kôň"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "konj"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "kůň"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"word": "кінь"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Nom 1) Du proto-slave *konjь d’origine discutée :\n:# Selon Julius Pokorny, de l’indo-européen commun *h₁éḱwos (« cheval ») ; mais à equ-ito correspond jez-dit de même qu’à aqu-arium correspond jez-ero - voir *h₁éḱwos pour les explications détaillées sur le lien sémantique entre « cheval, coursier » et « eau, courant » ;\n:# Max Vasmer, l’apparente au grec ancien κεμάς, kémas (« jeune daim sans andouillers ») ; конь, konĭ serait alors la crase de комонь, komonĭ (« cheval ») d’un radical *kem- (« couper », de là le sens de « écorné, sans corne ») qui donne le russe комолый, komoliy (« écorné »), комель, komeľ (« tronc, arbre coupé ») et le tchèque kmen (id.) - par opposition à крава, krava (« vache, bétail à corne »), les Slaves ont désigné le cheval comme « bête sans corne ». Note : la dérivation sémantique peut également être « hongre, cheval \"coupé\" » → voir skopec (« mouton »), кобыла, kobyla et le latin cabo, caballus.",
"(Nom 2) Apparenté au latin re-cens (« nouveau, récent »), de l’indo-européen commun *ken- (« commencer, être jeune, nouveau ») qui donne aussi зачѧти, za-čęti (« commencer »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "кониѥ",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "кони",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "кони",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "конии",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "конию",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кони",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "коньмъ",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "коньма",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "кони",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "кони",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "коньмь",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "коньми",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "коньма",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "кони",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "коньхъ",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "конию",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "кони",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "–",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "–",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кобыла",
"raw_tags": [
"une jument"
],
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'"
}
],
"lang": "Vieux slave",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"raw_tags": [
"konĭ"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Animaux en vieux slave"
],
"glosses": [
"Cheval."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "komonĭ",
"word": "комонь"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "конь"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en vieux slave issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
"Mots en vieux slave issus d’un mot en proto-slave",
"Noms communs en vieux slave",
"vieux slave",
"Étymologies en vieux slave incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "коньць"
},
{
"roman": "konĭcĭ",
"translation": "fin",
"word": "коньць"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Nom 1) Du proto-slave *konjь d’origine discutée :\n:# Selon Julius Pokorny, de l’indo-européen commun *h₁éḱwos (« cheval ») ; mais à equ-ito correspond jez-dit de même qu’à aqu-arium correspond jez-ero - voir *h₁éḱwos pour les explications détaillées sur le lien sémantique entre « cheval, coursier » et « eau, courant » ;\n:# Max Vasmer, l’apparente au grec ancien κεμάς, kémas (« jeune daim sans andouillers ») ; конь, konĭ serait alors la crase de комонь, komonĭ (« cheval ») d’un radical *kem- (« couper », de là le sens de « écorné, sans corne ») qui donne le russe комолый, komoliy (« écorné »), комель, komeľ (« tronc, arbre coupé ») et le tchèque kmen (id.) - par opposition à крава, krava (« vache, bétail à corne »), les Slaves ont désigné le cheval comme « bête sans corne ». Note : la dérivation sémantique peut également être « hongre, cheval \"coupé\" » → voir skopec (« mouton »), кобыла, kobyla et le latin cabo, caballus.",
"(Nom 2) Apparenté au latin re-cens (« nouveau, récent »), de l’indo-européen commun *ken- (« commencer, être jeune, nouveau ») qui donne aussi зачѧти, za-čęti (« commencer »)."
],
"lang": "Vieux slave",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"raw_tags": [
"konĭ"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Commencement, limite."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "конь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for конь meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.