See étreindre on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "déreinter"
},
{
"word": "entre-dire"
},
{
"word": "entredire"
},
{
"word": "redétenir"
},
{
"word": "reteindre"
},
{
"word": "réteindre"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hébreu ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en wallon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du troisième groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "désétreindre"
},
{
"word": "étreinte"
},
{
"word": "rétreindre"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Via l’ancien français estreindre, du latin stringere, apparenté à étrangler."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "étreindre",
"ipas": [
"\\e.tʁɛ̃dʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en étreignant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿e.tʁɛ.ɲɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "étreignant",
"ipas": [
"\\e.tʁɛ.ɲɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’étreins",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu étreins",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous étreignons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.tʁɛ.ɲɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous étreignez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.tʁɛ.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles étreignent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.tʁɛɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’étreignais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.tʁɛ.ɲɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu étreignais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.tʁɛ.ɲɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on étreignait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tʁɛ.ɲɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous étreignions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.tʁɛ.ɲjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous étreigniez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.tʁɛ.ɲje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles étreignaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.tʁɛ.ɲɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’étreignis",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.tʁɛ.ɲi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu étreignis",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.tʁɛ.ɲi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on étreignit",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tʁɛ.ɲi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous étreignîmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.tʁɛ.ɲim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous étreignîtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.tʁɛ.ɲit\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles étreignirent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.tʁɛ.ɲiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’étreindrai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.tʁɛ̃.dʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu étreindras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.tʁɛ̃.dʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on étreindra",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tʁɛ̃.dʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous étreindrons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.tʁɛ̃.dʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous étreindrez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.tʁɛ̃.dʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles étreindront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.tʁɛ̃.dʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’étreigne",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿e.tʁɛɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu étreignes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.tʁɛɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on étreigne",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tʁɛɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous étreignions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿e.tʁɛ.ɲjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous étreigniez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿e.tʁɛ.ɲje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles étreignent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.tʁɛɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’étreignisse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿e.tʁɛ.ɲis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu étreignisses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.tʁɛ.ɲis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on étreignît",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tʁɛ.ɲi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous étreignissions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿e.tʁɛ.ɲi.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous étreignissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿e.tʁɛ.ɲi.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles étreignissent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.tʁɛ.ɲis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’étreindrais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.tʁɛ̃.dʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu étreindrais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.tʁɛ̃.dʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on étreindrait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tʁɛ̃.dʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous étreindrions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.tʁɛ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous étreindriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.tʁɛ̃.dʁi.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles étreindraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.tʁɛ̃.dʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "étreins",
"ipas": [
"\\e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "étreignons",
"ipas": [
"\\e.tʁɛ.ɲɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "étreignez",
"ipas": [
"\\e.tʁɛ.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "qui trop embrasse mal étreint"
}
],
"raw_tags": [
"3ᵉ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Étreindre les nœuds, les liens d’une amitié, d’une alliance."
},
{
"text": "Un sanglot refoulé étreignait sa voix."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Resserrer, serrer."
],
"id": "fr-étreindre-fr-verb-Aax8dyBM"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Guy de Maupassant, La maison Tellier, 1881, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 33",
"text": "Sitôt qu’elles furent en leur lit, deux par deux, elles s’étreignirent comme pour se défendre contre cet envahissement du calme et profond sommeil de la terre."
},
{
"ref": "Francis Carco, Images cachées, Éditions Albin Michel, Paris, 1928",
"text": "Hommes et femmes s'étreignaient : les hommes entre eux, les femmes entre elles, à de rares exceptions, et l'accordéon couvrait l'épaisse rumeur de son gargouillement."
},
{
"ref": "Out-el-Kouloub, Zaheira, dans \"Trois contes de l'Amour et de la Mort\", 1940",
"text": "Il l’étreignit si fortement qu’il lui fit perdre la respiration."
},
{
"ref": "Elsa Triolet, Le premier accroc coûte deux cents francs, 1944, réédition Cercle du Bibliophile, page 177",
"text": "Il la prit dans ses bras et ils s’étreignirent avec un désespoir plus grand que la nuit. Ils se retrouvaient après une absence éternelle, mais c’était à l’occasion d’une mort, sur un tombeau…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Embrasser, presser entre ses bras."
],
"id": "fr-étreindre-fr-verb-qw2ZlnVw"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Henri Alleg, La Question, 1957",
"text": "J'avais l'impression de me noyer et une angoisse terrible, celle de la mort elle-même m'étreignit."
},
{
"text": "Une vive émotion étreignit les spectateurs de cette scène tragique."
},
{
"text": "Il était étreint par le désespoir."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Causer une sensation oppressante, de peur, d'angoisse, d'anxiété."
],
"id": "fr-étreindre-fr-verb-s-w2YTNC"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean-Baptiste Charcot, Dans la mer du Groenland, 1928",
"text": "…à l'entrée du fjord, la débâcle tardive et subite des glaces étreignit le navire et faillit le détruire."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Serrer violemment, enserrer fortement."
],
"id": "fr-étreindre-fr-verb-llkFvn~S"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\e.tʁɛ̃dʁ\\"
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],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Resserrer, serrer.",
"word": "embrace"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Resserrer, serrer.",
"word": "hug"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Resserrer, serrer.",
"word": "stardañ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Resserrer, serrer.",
"word": "strizhañ"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Resserrer, serrer.",
"word": "estrènyer"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Resserrer, serrer.",
"word": "abrazar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Resserrer, serrer.",
"word": "apretar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Resserrer, serrer.",
"word": "ĉirkaŭbraki"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Resserrer, serrer.",
"word": "syleillä"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Resserrer, serrer.",
"word": "stringere"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Resserrer, serrer.",
"word": "serrare"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Resserrer, serrer.",
"word": "estrénher"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Resserrer, serrer.",
"word": "abraçar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Resserrer, serrer.",
"word": "apertar"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Resserrer, serrer.",
"word": "strânge"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Resserrer, serrer.",
"word": "strinde"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Presser entre ses bras.",
"word": "briata"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Presser entre ses bras.",
"word": "moustrañ etre e zivrec'h"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Presser entre ses bras.",
"word": "abrazar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Presser entre ses bras.",
"word": "stringere"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Presser entre ses bras.",
"word": "abbracciare"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Presser entre ses bras.",
"word": "abraçar"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Presser entre ses bras.",
"word": "sallut"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Presser entre ses bras.",
"word": "resserer"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Causer une sensation oppressante d’angoisse.",
"word": "ankeniañ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Causer une sensation oppressante d’angoisse.",
"word": "enkreziñ"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Causer une sensation oppressante d’angoisse.",
"word": "oprimir"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Causer une sensation oppressante d’angoisse.",
"word": "constrangir"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Causer une sensation oppressante d’angoisse.",
"word": "strinde"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Serrer violemment.",
"word": "constrain"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Serrer violemment.",
"word": "squeeze"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Serrer violemment.",
"word": "gwaskañ"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Serrer violemment.",
"word": "oprimir"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Serrer violemment.",
"word": "atenazar"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Serrer violemment.",
"word": "splinker"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "embrasser",
"word": "briata"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "embrasser",
"word": "abrazar"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu ancien",
"lang_code": "hbo",
"sense": "embrasser",
"word": "חבק"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "embrasser",
"word": "presar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "embrasser",
"word": "abraçar"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "embrasser",
"word": "rabressî"
}
],
"word": "étreindre"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "déreinter"
},
{
"word": "entre-dire"
},
{
"word": "entredire"
},
{
"word": "redétenir"
},
{
"word": "reteindre"
},
{
"word": "réteindre"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en hébreu ancien",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en wallon",
"Verbes du troisième groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "désétreindre"
},
{
"word": "étreinte"
},
{
"word": "rétreindre"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Via l’ancien français estreindre, du latin stringere, apparenté à étrangler."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "étreindre",
"ipas": [
"\\e.tʁɛ̃dʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en étreignant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿e.tʁɛ.ɲɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "étreignant",
"ipas": [
"\\e.tʁɛ.ɲɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’étreins",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu étreins",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous étreignons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.tʁɛ.ɲɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous étreignez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.tʁɛ.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles étreignent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.tʁɛɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’étreignais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.tʁɛ.ɲɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu étreignais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.tʁɛ.ɲɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on étreignait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tʁɛ.ɲɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous étreignions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.tʁɛ.ɲjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous étreigniez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.tʁɛ.ɲje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles étreignaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.tʁɛ.ɲɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’étreignis",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.tʁɛ.ɲi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu étreignis",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.tʁɛ.ɲi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on étreignit",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tʁɛ.ɲi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous étreignîmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.tʁɛ.ɲim\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous étreignîtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.tʁɛ.ɲit\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles étreignirent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.tʁɛ.ɲiʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’étreindrai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.tʁɛ̃.dʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu étreindras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.tʁɛ̃.dʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on étreindra",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tʁɛ̃.dʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous étreindrons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.tʁɛ̃.dʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous étreindrez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.tʁɛ̃.dʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles étreindront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.tʁɛ̃.dʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’étreigne",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿e.tʁɛɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu étreignes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.tʁɛɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on étreigne",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tʁɛɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous étreignions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿e.tʁɛ.ɲjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous étreigniez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿e.tʁɛ.ɲje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles étreignent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.tʁɛɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’étreignisse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿e.tʁɛ.ɲis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu étreignisses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.tʁɛ.ɲis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on étreignît",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tʁɛ.ɲi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous étreignissions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿e.tʁɛ.ɲi.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous étreignissiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿e.tʁɛ.ɲi.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles étreignissent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.tʁɛ.ɲis\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’étreindrais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.tʁɛ̃.dʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu étreindrais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.tʁɛ̃.dʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on étreindrait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tʁɛ̃.dʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous étreindrions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.tʁɛ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous étreindriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.tʁɛ̃.dʁi.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles étreindraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.tʁɛ̃.dʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "étreins",
"ipas": [
"\\e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "étreignons",
"ipas": [
"\\e.tʁɛ.ɲɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "étreignez",
"ipas": [
"\\e.tʁɛ.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez étreint",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿e.tʁɛ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/étreindre",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "qui trop embrasse mal étreint"
}
],
"raw_tags": [
"3ᵉ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Étreindre les nœuds, les liens d’une amitié, d’une alliance."
},
{
"text": "Un sanglot refoulé étreignait sa voix."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Resserrer, serrer."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Guy de Maupassant, La maison Tellier, 1881, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 33",
"text": "Sitôt qu’elles furent en leur lit, deux par deux, elles s’étreignirent comme pour se défendre contre cet envahissement du calme et profond sommeil de la terre."
},
{
"ref": "Francis Carco, Images cachées, Éditions Albin Michel, Paris, 1928",
"text": "Hommes et femmes s'étreignaient : les hommes entre eux, les femmes entre elles, à de rares exceptions, et l'accordéon couvrait l'épaisse rumeur de son gargouillement."
},
{
"ref": "Out-el-Kouloub, Zaheira, dans \"Trois contes de l'Amour et de la Mort\", 1940",
"text": "Il l’étreignit si fortement qu’il lui fit perdre la respiration."
},
{
"ref": "Elsa Triolet, Le premier accroc coûte deux cents francs, 1944, réédition Cercle du Bibliophile, page 177",
"text": "Il la prit dans ses bras et ils s’étreignirent avec un désespoir plus grand que la nuit. Ils se retrouvaient après une absence éternelle, mais c’était à l’occasion d’une mort, sur un tombeau…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Embrasser, presser entre ses bras."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Henri Alleg, La Question, 1957",
"text": "J'avais l'impression de me noyer et une angoisse terrible, celle de la mort elle-même m'étreignit."
},
{
"text": "Une vive émotion étreignit les spectateurs de cette scène tragique."
},
{
"text": "Il était étreint par le désespoir."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Causer une sensation oppressante, de peur, d'angoisse, d'anxiété."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean-Baptiste Charcot, Dans la mer du Groenland, 1928",
"text": "…à l'entrée du fjord, la débâcle tardive et subite des glaces étreignit le navire et faillit le détruire."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Serrer violemment, enserrer fortement."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\e.tʁɛ̃dʁ\\"
},
{
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],
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},
{
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"tags": [
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],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Resserrer, serrer.",
"word": "embrace"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Resserrer, serrer.",
"word": "hug"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Resserrer, serrer.",
"word": "stardañ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Resserrer, serrer.",
"word": "strizhañ"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Resserrer, serrer.",
"word": "estrènyer"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Resserrer, serrer.",
"word": "abrazar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Resserrer, serrer.",
"word": "apretar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Resserrer, serrer.",
"word": "ĉirkaŭbraki"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Resserrer, serrer.",
"word": "syleillä"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Resserrer, serrer.",
"word": "stringere"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Resserrer, serrer.",
"word": "serrare"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Resserrer, serrer.",
"word": "estrénher"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Resserrer, serrer.",
"word": "abraçar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Resserrer, serrer.",
"word": "apertar"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Resserrer, serrer.",
"word": "strânge"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Resserrer, serrer.",
"word": "strinde"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Presser entre ses bras.",
"word": "briata"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Presser entre ses bras.",
"word": "moustrañ etre e zivrec'h"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Presser entre ses bras.",
"word": "abrazar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Presser entre ses bras.",
"word": "stringere"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Presser entre ses bras.",
"word": "abbracciare"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Presser entre ses bras.",
"word": "abraçar"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Presser entre ses bras.",
"word": "sallut"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Presser entre ses bras.",
"word": "resserer"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Causer une sensation oppressante d’angoisse.",
"word": "ankeniañ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Causer une sensation oppressante d’angoisse.",
"word": "enkreziñ"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Causer une sensation oppressante d’angoisse.",
"word": "oprimir"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Causer une sensation oppressante d’angoisse.",
"word": "constrangir"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Causer une sensation oppressante d’angoisse.",
"word": "strinde"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Serrer violemment.",
"word": "constrain"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Serrer violemment.",
"word": "squeeze"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Serrer violemment.",
"word": "gwaskañ"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Serrer violemment.",
"word": "oprimir"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Serrer violemment.",
"word": "atenazar"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Serrer violemment.",
"word": "splinker"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "embrasser",
"word": "briata"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "embrasser",
"word": "abrazar"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu ancien",
"lang_code": "hbo",
"sense": "embrasser",
"word": "חבק"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "embrasser",
"word": "presar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "embrasser",
"word": "abraçar"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "embrasser",
"word": "rabressî"
}
],
"word": "étreindre"
}
Download raw JSONL data for étreindre meaning in All languages combined (25.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.