See étançon on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "caneton"
},
{
"word": "énonçât"
},
{
"word": "Taconné"
},
{
"word": "taconne"
},
{
"word": "taconné"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en albanais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en picard",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ç en français",
"orig": "ç en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l'ancien français estançon, estanson dérivé de estance (« support ») venant du latin stans, stantis participe présent de stare (« se dresser, être debout »)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "étançons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "étançonnement"
},
{
"word": "étançonner"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’art",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"ref": "Jules Verne, Le Pays des fourrures, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1873",
"text": "De forts étançons furent donc appliqués aux murailles de bois."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Grosse pièce de bois qu’on met sous un mur, sous une charpente, sous un navire en construction, sous des terres minées, pour les soutenir."
],
"id": "fr-étançon-fr-noun-BL~3fgOw",
"topics": [
"art"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’agriculture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pièce servant à relier le sep à l'age d'une charrue."
],
"id": "fr-étançon-fr-noun-49VAR1eX",
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Puis de nouveau elle s'activait, massait un pis pour s'assurer que la vache avait bien été vidée de son lait, libérait le téton, versait sa ration à la vache qu'elle s'apprêtait à traire après avoir dégagé la précédente de l'étançon(…) — (Philip Roth, La Tache , Folio, Paris, 2003)"
],
"id": "fr-étançon-fr-noun-a7aqMLBH"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la botanique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Racine-échasse."
],
"id": "fr-étançon-fr-noun-y4OpFJ2E",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\e.tɑ̃.sɔ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\e.tɑ̃.sɔ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-MrStrelok75-étançon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q150_(fra)-MrStrelok75-étançon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-MrStrelok75-étançon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q150_(fra)-MrStrelok75-étançon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-MrStrelok75-étançon.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lausanne (Suisse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-MrStrelok75-étançon.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cep"
},
{
"word": "étai"
},
{
"topics": [
"agriculture"
],
"word": "sep"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Stütze"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Abstützung"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Strebe"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "stanchion"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "shore"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "eskora"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "zhīzhù",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "支柱"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "stut"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "schoor"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "stansoen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "bouwsteun"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "étanchnon"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "étanchnure"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "étanchon"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "étanfique"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "stanchon"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viga"
},
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "Charruage",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "shpatëz"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Charruage",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Griessäule"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Charruage",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bruststück"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Charruage",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Grieser"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Charruage",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "standard"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Charruage",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "sheth"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "mirzaH",
"sense": "Charruage",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "مرزح"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "mismèk",
"sense": "Charruage",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "مسماك"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Charruage",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "telera"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Charruage",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tenella"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Charruage",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tinella"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Charruage",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "profime"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Charruage",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ploegzuil"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Charruage",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ploegschei"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Charruage",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "instuk"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "Charruage",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "anque"
}
],
"word": "étançon"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "caneton"
},
{
"word": "énonçât"
},
{
"word": "Taconné"
},
{
"word": "taconne"
},
{
"word": "taconné"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en albanais",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en picard",
"Traductions en portugais",
"français",
"ç en français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l'ancien français estançon, estanson dérivé de estance (« support ») venant du latin stans, stantis participe présent de stare (« se dresser, être debout »)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "étançons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "étançonnement"
},
{
"word": "étançonner"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de l’art"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"ref": "Jules Verne, Le Pays des fourrures, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1873",
"text": "De forts étançons furent donc appliqués aux murailles de bois."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Grosse pièce de bois qu’on met sous un mur, sous une charpente, sous un navire en construction, sous des terres minées, pour les soutenir."
],
"topics": [
"art"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de l’agriculture"
],
"glosses": [
"Pièce servant à relier le sep à l'age d'une charrue."
],
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Puis de nouveau elle s'activait, massait un pis pour s'assurer que la vache avait bien été vidée de son lait, libérait le téton, versait sa ration à la vache qu'elle s'apprêtait à traire après avoir dégagé la précédente de l'étançon(…) — (Philip Roth, La Tache , Folio, Paris, 2003)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de la botanique"
],
"glosses": [
"Racine-échasse."
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\e.tɑ̃.sɔ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\e.tɑ̃.sɔ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-MrStrelok75-étançon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q150_(fra)-MrStrelok75-étançon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-MrStrelok75-étançon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q150_(fra)-MrStrelok75-étançon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-MrStrelok75-étançon.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lausanne (Suisse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-MrStrelok75-étançon.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cep"
},
{
"word": "étai"
},
{
"topics": [
"agriculture"
],
"word": "sep"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Stütze"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Abstützung"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Strebe"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "stanchion"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "shore"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "eskora"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "zhīzhù",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "支柱"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "stut"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "schoor"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "stansoen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "bouwsteun"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "étanchnon"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "étanchnure"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "étanchon"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "étanfique"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "stanchon"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Pièce technique",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viga"
},
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "Charruage",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "shpatëz"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Charruage",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Griessäule"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Charruage",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bruststück"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Charruage",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Grieser"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Charruage",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "standard"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Charruage",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "sheth"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "mirzaH",
"sense": "Charruage",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "مرزح"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "mismèk",
"sense": "Charruage",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "مسماك"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Charruage",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "telera"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Charruage",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tenella"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Charruage",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tinella"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Charruage",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "profime"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Charruage",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ploegzuil"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Charruage",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ploegschei"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Charruage",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "instuk"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "Charruage",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "anque"
}
],
"word": "étançon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for étançon meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-04 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.