"vir" meaning in Latín

See vir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [u̯ɪr], [vir] Audio: la-cls-vir.ogg
Rhymes: u̯ir Etymology: Del protoitálico *wiro-, y este del protoindoeuropeo *uiHr-ó- ("hombre", "guerrero"). Compárese el sánscrito वीर (vīrá) ("hombre, "héroe"), el avéstico vīra ("hombre", "humano"), el lituano výras ("hombre", "marido"), el gótico 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂 (wair, "hombre"), el inglés antiguo wer ("hombre", "esposo", "marido", "macho", "varón", "héroe") y el tocario A wir ("juvenil", "joven"). Etymology templates: {{etimología|itc-pro|*wiro-|leng=la}} Del protoitálico *wiro- Forms: 2.ª declinación (-er), vir [singular], virī [plural], vir [singular], virī [plural], virum [singular], virōs [plural], virī [singular], virōrum [plural], virō [singular], virīs [plural], virō [singular], virīs [plural]
  1. Hombre, varón adulto.
    Sense id: es-vir-la-noun-EMoWA7Jw
  2. Varón, macho.
    Sense id: es-vir-la-noun-EauSVVNg
  3. Esposo.
    Sense id: es-vir-la-noun-IlUtNDW-
  4. Héroe.
    Sense id: es-vir-la-noun-AKJJmpHq
  5. Soldado.
    Sense id: es-vir-la-noun-H9w2k129
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: mas, homo, maritus
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "mulier"
    },
    {
      "alternative_spelling": "fēmina",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "femina"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "mulier"
    },
    {
      "alternative_spelling": "fēmina",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "femina"
    },
    {
      "alternative_spelling": "marīta",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "marita"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Rimas:u̯ir",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Sustantivos masculinos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latín",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*wiro-",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Del protoitálico *wiro-",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del protoitálico *wiro-, y este del protoindoeuropeo *uiHr-ó- (\"hombre\", \"guerrero\"). Compárese el sánscrito वीर (vīrá) (\"hombre, \"héroe\"), el avéstico vīra (\"hombre\", \"humano\"), el lituano výras (\"hombre\", \"marido\"), el gótico 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂 (wair, \"hombre\"), el inglés antiguo wer (\"hombre\", \"esposo\", \"marido\", \"macho\", \"varón\", \"héroe\") y el tocario A wir (\"juvenil\", \"joven\").",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "2.ª declinación (-er)"
    },
    {
      "form": "vir",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vir",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virōs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virōrum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virō",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virīs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virō",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virīs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latín",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hombre, varón adulto."
      ],
      "id": "es-vir-la-noun-EMoWA7Jw",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Varón, macho."
      ],
      "id": "es-vir-la-noun-EauSVVNg",
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Esposo."
      ],
      "id": "es-vir-la-noun-IlUtNDW-",
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Héroe."
      ],
      "id": "es-vir-la-noun-AKJJmpHq",
      "sense_index": "4"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Soldado."
      ],
      "id": "es-vir-la-noun-H9w2k129",
      "sense_index": "5"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "la-cls-vir.ogg",
      "ipa": "[u̯ɪr]",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/La-cls-vir.ogg/La-cls-vir.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/la-cls-vir.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "clásico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vir]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eclesiástico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "u̯ir"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alternative_spelling": "mās",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "mas"
    },
    {
      "alternative_spelling": "homō",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "homo"
    },
    {
      "alternative_spelling": "marītus",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "maritus"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "vir"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "mulier"
    },
    {
      "alternative_spelling": "fēmina",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "femina"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "mulier"
    },
    {
      "alternative_spelling": "fēmina",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "femina"
    },
    {
      "alternative_spelling": "marīta",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "marita"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "LA:Rimas:u̯ir",
    "LA:Sustantivos",
    "LA:Sustantivos masculinos",
    "Latín"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*wiro-",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Del protoitálico *wiro-",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del protoitálico *wiro-, y este del protoindoeuropeo *uiHr-ó- (\"hombre\", \"guerrero\"). Compárese el sánscrito वीर (vīrá) (\"hombre, \"héroe\"), el avéstico vīra (\"hombre\", \"humano\"), el lituano výras (\"hombre\", \"marido\"), el gótico 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂 (wair, \"hombre\"), el inglés antiguo wer (\"hombre\", \"esposo\", \"marido\", \"macho\", \"varón\", \"héroe\") y el tocario A wir (\"juvenil\", \"joven\").",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "2.ª declinación (-er)"
    },
    {
      "form": "vir",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vir",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virōs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virōrum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virō",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virīs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virō",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virīs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latín",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hombre, varón adulto."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Varón, macho."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Esposo."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Héroe."
      ],
      "sense_index": "4"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Soldado."
      ],
      "sense_index": "5"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "la-cls-vir.ogg",
      "ipa": "[u̯ɪr]",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/La-cls-vir.ogg/La-cls-vir.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/la-cls-vir.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "clásico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vir]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eclesiástico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "u̯ir"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alternative_spelling": "mās",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "mas"
    },
    {
      "alternative_spelling": "homō",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "homo"
    },
    {
      "alternative_spelling": "marītus",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "maritus"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "vir"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vir meaning in Latín (2.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_section/48",
  "msg": "Unprocessed section: información adicional",
  "path": [
    "vir"
  ],
  "section": "Latín",
  "subsection": "información adicional",
  "title": "vir",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latín dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.