See vir on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bretón",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Bretón",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Forma sustantiva",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "BR:Formas mutadas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mutación suave del sustantivo femenino bir ('flecha')"
],
"id": "es-vir-br-noun-CYU8xuwA",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈviːr]"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "vir"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "GL:Palabras de etimología sin precisar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "GL:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "GL:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "GL:Verbos intransitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gallego",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"extra_sounds": {
"pronunciación": "falta agregar"
},
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbo intransitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Venir."
],
"id": "es-vir-gl-verb-nWad-NOD",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "vir"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "Hombre, varón adulto.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mulier"
},
{
"alternative_spelling": "fēmina",
"sense": "Hombre, varón adulto.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "femina"
},
{
"sense": "Varón, macho.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "mulier"
},
{
"alternative_spelling": "fēmina",
"sense": "Varón, macho.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "femina"
},
{
"alternative_spelling": "marīta",
"sense": "Esposo.",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "marita"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Palabras provenientes del protoitálico",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Rimas:u̯ir",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Sustantivos masculinos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "virilis"
},
{
"word": "virilitas"
},
{
"word": "viritim"
},
{
"word": "virtus"
},
{
"word": "decemvir"
},
{
"word": "duumvir"
},
{
"word": "triumvir"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del protoitálico *wiro-, y este del protoindoeuropeo *uiHr-ó- (\"hombre\", \"guerrero\"). Compárese el sánscrito वीर (vīrá) (\"hombre, \"héroe\"), el avéstico vīra (\"hombre\", \"humano\"), el lituano výras (\"hombre\", \"marido\"), el gótico 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂 (wair, 'hombre'), el inglés antiguo wer (\"hombre\", \"esposo\", \"marido\", \"macho\", \"varón\", \"héroe\") y el tocario A wir (\"juvenil\", \"joven\").",
"forms": [
{
"form": "2.ª declinación (-er)"
},
{
"form": "vir",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virī",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vir",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virī",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virum",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virōs",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virī",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virōrum",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virō",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virō",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo masculino",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hombre, varón adulto."
],
"id": "es-vir-la-noun-EMoWA7Jw",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Varón, macho."
],
"id": "es-vir-la-noun-EauSVVNg",
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Esposo."
],
"id": "es-vir-la-noun-IlUtNDW-",
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Héroe."
],
"id": "es-vir-la-noun-AKJJmpHq",
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Soldado."
],
"id": "es-vir-la-noun-H9w2k129",
"sense_index": "5"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "la-cls-vir.ogg",
"ipa": "[u̯ɪr]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/La-cls-vir.ogg/La-cls-vir.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/la-cls-vir.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"clásico"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vir]",
"raw_tags": [
"eclesiástico"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "u̯ir"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alternative_spelling": "mās",
"sense": "Hombre, varón adulto.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mas"
},
{
"alternative_spelling": "homō",
"sense": "Hombre, varón adulto.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "homo"
},
{
"alternative_spelling": "marītus",
"sense": "Esposo.",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "maritus"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vir"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Palabras de etimología sin precisar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Palabras monosílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Rimas:i(ʁ)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Verbos intransitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "monosílaba",
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbo intransitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Venir."
],
"id": "es-vir-pt-verb-nWad-NOD",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvi(h)]",
"raw_tags": [
"brasilero"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvi(χ)]",
"raw_tags": [
"carioca"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvi(ɾ)]",
"raw_tags": [
"paulista"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvi(ɻ)]",
"raw_tags": [
"gaúcho"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈviɾ]",
"raw_tags": [
"europeo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvi.ɾi]",
"raw_tags": [
"alentejano/algarvio"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiɾ]",
"raw_tags": [
"portuense/transmontano"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "i(ʁ)"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "vir"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bretón"
],
"lang": "Bretón",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Forma sustantiva",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"BR:Formas mutadas"
],
"glosses": [
"Mutación suave del sustantivo femenino bir ('flecha')"
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈviːr]"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "vir"
}
{
"categories": [
"GL:Palabras de etimología sin precisar",
"GL:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
"GL:Verbos",
"GL:Verbos intransitivos",
"Gallego"
],
"extra_sounds": {
"pronunciación": "falta agregar"
},
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbo intransitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Venir."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "vir"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "Hombre, varón adulto.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mulier"
},
{
"alternative_spelling": "fēmina",
"sense": "Hombre, varón adulto.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "femina"
},
{
"sense": "Varón, macho.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "mulier"
},
{
"alternative_spelling": "fēmina",
"sense": "Varón, macho.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "femina"
},
{
"alternative_spelling": "marīta",
"sense": "Esposo.",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "marita"
}
],
"categories": [
"LA:Palabras provenientes del protoitálico",
"LA:Rimas:u̯ir",
"LA:Sustantivos",
"LA:Sustantivos masculinos",
"Latín"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "virilis"
},
{
"word": "virilitas"
},
{
"word": "viritim"
},
{
"word": "virtus"
},
{
"word": "decemvir"
},
{
"word": "duumvir"
},
{
"word": "triumvir"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del protoitálico *wiro-, y este del protoindoeuropeo *uiHr-ó- (\"hombre\", \"guerrero\"). Compárese el sánscrito वीर (vīrá) (\"hombre, \"héroe\"), el avéstico vīra (\"hombre\", \"humano\"), el lituano výras (\"hombre\", \"marido\"), el gótico 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂 (wair, 'hombre'), el inglés antiguo wer (\"hombre\", \"esposo\", \"marido\", \"macho\", \"varón\", \"héroe\") y el tocario A wir (\"juvenil\", \"joven\").",
"forms": [
{
"form": "2.ª declinación (-er)"
},
{
"form": "vir",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virī",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vir",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virī",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virum",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virōs",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virī",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virōrum",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virō",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virō",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo masculino",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hombre, varón adulto."
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Varón, macho."
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Esposo."
],
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Héroe."
],
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Soldado."
],
"sense_index": "5"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "la-cls-vir.ogg",
"ipa": "[u̯ɪr]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/La-cls-vir.ogg/La-cls-vir.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/la-cls-vir.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"clásico"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vir]",
"raw_tags": [
"eclesiástico"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "u̯ir"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alternative_spelling": "mās",
"sense": "Hombre, varón adulto.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mas"
},
{
"alternative_spelling": "homō",
"sense": "Hombre, varón adulto.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "homo"
},
{
"alternative_spelling": "marītus",
"sense": "Esposo.",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "maritus"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vir"
}
{
"categories": [
"PT:Palabras de etimología sin precisar",
"PT:Palabras monosílabas",
"PT:Rimas:i(ʁ)",
"PT:Verbos",
"PT:Verbos intransitivos",
"Portugués"
],
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "monosílaba",
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbo intransitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Venir."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvi(h)]",
"raw_tags": [
"brasilero"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvi(χ)]",
"raw_tags": [
"carioca"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvi(ɾ)]",
"raw_tags": [
"paulista"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvi(ɻ)]",
"raw_tags": [
"gaúcho"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈviɾ]",
"raw_tags": [
"europeo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvi.ɾi]",
"raw_tags": [
"alentejano/algarvio"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiɾ]",
"raw_tags": [
"portuense/transmontano"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "i(ʁ)"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "vir"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vir meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-01 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (bb9bcd7 and e876143). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.