"vulnerar" meaning in Español

See vulnerar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [bul.neˈɾaɾ]
Rhymes: aɾ Etymology: Del latín vulnerare ("herir"), de vulnus ("herida"). Etymology templates: {{etimología|la|vulnerare|herir}} Del latín vulnerare ("herir") Forms: vulnerar [infinitive, simple], haber vulnerado [infinitive, compound], vulnerando [gerund, simple], habiendo vulnerado [gerund, compound], vulnerado [participle, simple], vulnero [present, singular, first-person], vulneras^(tú) [present, singular, second-person], vulnerásᵛᵒˢ [present, singular, second-person], vulnera [present, singular, third-person], vulneramos [present, plural, first-person], vulneráis [present, plural, second-person], vulneran [present, plural, third-person], vulneraba [past, imperfect, singular, first-person], vulnerabas [past, imperfect, singular, second-person], vulneraba [past, imperfect, singular, third-person], vulnerábamos [past, imperfect, plural, first-person], vulnerabais [past, imperfect, plural, second-person], vulneraban [past, imperfect, plural, third-person], vulneré [indefinite, preterite, singular, first-person], vulneraste [indefinite, preterite, singular, second-person], vulneró [indefinite, preterite, singular, third-person], vulneramos [indefinite, preterite, plural, first-person], vulnerasteis [indefinite, preterite, plural, second-person], vulneraron [indefinite, preterite, plural, third-person], vulneraré [future, singular, first-person], vulnerarás [future, singular, second-person], vulnerará [future, singular, third-person], vulneraremos [future, plural, first-person], vulneraréis [future, plural, second-person], vulnerarán [future, plural, third-person], vulneraría [conditional, singular, first-person], vulnerarías [conditional, singular, second-person], vulneraría [conditional, singular, third-person], vulneraríamos [conditional, plural, first-person], vulneraríais [conditional, plural, second-person], vulnerarían [conditional, plural, third-person], he vulnerado [present, perfect, singular, first-person], has vulnerado [present, perfect, singular, second-person], ha vulnerado [present, perfect, singular, third-person], hemos vulnerado [present, perfect, plural, first-person], habéis vulnerado [present, perfect, plural, second-person], han vulnerado [present, perfect, plural, third-person], había vulnerado [pluperfect, singular, first-person], habías vulnerado [pluperfect, singular, second-person], había vulnerado [pluperfect, singular, third-person], habíamos vulnerado [pluperfect, plural, first-person], habíais vulnerado [pluperfect, plural, second-person], habían vulnerado [pluperfect, plural, third-person], hube vulnerado [past, anterior, singular, first-person], hubiste vulnerado [past, anterior, singular, second-person], hubo vulnerado [past, anterior, singular, third-person], hubimos vulnerado [past, anterior, plural, first-person], hubisteis vulnerado [past, anterior, plural, second-person], hubieron vulnerado [past, anterior, plural, third-person], habré vulnerado [future, perfect, singular, first-person], habrás vulnerado [future, perfect, singular, second-person], habrá vulnerado [future, perfect, singular, third-person], habremos vulnerado [future, perfect, plural, first-person], habréis vulnerado [future, perfect, plural, second-person], habrán vulnerado [future, perfect, plural, third-person], habría vulnerado [conditional, perfect, singular, first-person], habrías vulnerado [conditional, perfect, singular, second-person], habría vulnerado [conditional, perfect, singular, third-person], habríamos vulnerado [conditional, perfect, plural, first-person], habríais vulnerado [conditional, perfect, plural, second-person], habrían vulnerado [conditional, perfect, plural, third-person], vulnere [present, singular, first-person], vulneres^(tú) [present, singular, second-person], vulnerésᵛᵒˢ² [present, singular, second-person], vulnere [present, singular, third-person], vulneremos [present, plural, first-person], vulneréis [present, plural, second-person], vulneren [present, plural, third-person], vulnerara [past, imperfect, singular, first-person], vulneraras [past, imperfect, singular, second-person], vulnerara [past, imperfect, singular, third-person], vulneráramos [past, imperfect, plural, first-person], vulnerarais [past, imperfect, plural, second-person], vulneraran [past, imperfect, plural, third-person], vulnerare [singular, first-person], vulnerares [singular, second-person], vulnerare [singular, third-person], vulneráremos [plural, first-person], vulnerareis [plural, second-person], vulneraren [plural, third-person], haya vulnerado [present, perfect, singular, first-person], hayas^(tú) vulnerado [present, perfect, singular, second-person], hayásᵛᵒˢ² vulnerado [present, perfect, singular, second-person], haya vulnerado [present, perfect, singular, third-person], hayamos vulnerado [present, perfect, plural, first-person], hayáis vulnerado [present, perfect, plural, second-person], hayan vulnerado [present, perfect, plural, third-person], hubiera vulnerado [pluperfect, singular, first-person], hubieras vulnerado [pluperfect, singular, second-person], hubiera vulnerado [pluperfect, singular, third-person], hubiéramos vulnerado [pluperfect, plural, first-person], hubierais vulnerado [pluperfect, plural, second-person], hubieran vulnerado [pluperfect, plural, third-person], hubiere vulnerado [future, singular, first-person], hubieres vulnerado [future, singular, second-person], hubiere vulnerado [future, singular, third-person], hubiéremos vulnerado [future, plural, first-person], hubiereis vulnerado [future, plural, second-person], hubieren vulnerado [future, plural, third-person], vulnera^(tú) [affirmative, singular, first-person], vulneráᵛᵒˢ [affirmative, singular, first-person], vulnere [affirmative, singular, second-person], vulneremos [affirmative, singular, third-person], vulnerad [affirmative, plural, first-person], vulneren [affirmative, plural, second-person], Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo [negative, singular, first-person]
  1. No cumplir lo que manda una ley, regla, mandato, precepto, etc.Quebrantar, transgredir, violar una ley o precepto.
    Sense id: es-vulnerar-es-verb-oCx3Tka2
  2. Causar daño o perjuicio.
    Sense id: es-vulnerar-es-verb-SPWSiLNV
  3. Producir una herida o contusión a un ser vivo. Tags: outdated
    Sense id: es-vulnerar-es-verb-VQPRRiA2 Categories (other): ES:Términos anticuados
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: verletzen (Alemán), verwunden (Alemán), gloazañ (Bretón), нарушават (Búlgaro), vulnerar (Catalán), malobservus (Esperanto), enfreindre (Francés), infringe (Inglés), injure (Inglés), vulnerare (Italiano), 侵害する (Japonés), overtreden (Neerlandés), naruszają (Polaco), infringir (Portugués), vulnerar (Portugués), تنتهك (Árabe)

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "acatar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "cumplir"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "beneficiar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "favorecer"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos transitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Alemán",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Bretón",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Búlgaro",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Catalán",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Esperanto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Francés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Inglés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Italiano",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Japonés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Neerlandés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Polaco",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Portugués",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Árabe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vulnerare",
        "3": "herir"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín vulnerare (\"herir\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín vulnerare (\"herir\"), de vulnus (\"herida\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vulnerar",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haber vulnerado",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerando",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habiendo vulnerado",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnero",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneras^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerásᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnera",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneramos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneráis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneran",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneraba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerabas",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneraba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerábamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerabais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneraban",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneré",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneraste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneró",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerasteis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneraron",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneraré",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerarás",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerará",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneraremos",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneraréis",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerarán",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneraría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerarías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneraría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneraríamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneraríais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerarían",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "has vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ha vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemos vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habéis vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "han vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habías vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíamos vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíais vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habían vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hube vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiste vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubo vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubimos vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubisteis vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieron vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habré vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrás vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrá vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habremos vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habréis vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrán vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrías vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríamos vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríais vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrían vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnere",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneres^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": " vulnerésᵛᵒˢ²",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnere",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneremos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneréis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneren",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneraras",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneráramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerarais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneraran",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerares",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneráremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerareis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneraren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayas^(tú) vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayamos vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayáis vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayan vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieras vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéramos vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubierais vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieran vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieres vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéremos vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiereis vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieren vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnera^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneráᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnere",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneremos",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerad",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneren",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "vul-ne-rar",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "El director nacional de Cultura de Uruguay, Hugo Achúgar, acusó a Argentina de vulnerar los acuerdos del Mercosur en materias culturales, al exigir visa de trabajo a los artistas uruguayos que actúen en el país vecino"
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo:\n::El director nacional de Cultura de Uruguay, Hugo Achúgar, acusó a Argentina de vulnerar los acuerdos del Mercosur en materias culturales, al exigir visa de trabajo a los artistas uruguayos que actúen en el país vecino",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "El director nacional de Cultura de Uruguay, Hugo Achúgar, acusó a Argentina de vulnerar los acuerdos del Mercosur en materias culturales, al exigir visa de trabajo a los artistas uruguayos que actúen en el país vecino"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "No cumplir lo que manda una ley, regla, mandato, precepto, etc.Quebrantar, transgredir, violar una ley o precepto."
      ],
      "id": "es-vulnerar-es-verb-oCx3Tka2",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Por ejemplo, vulnera los derechos humanos el servidor público que niega o entorpece el derecho de atención a las personas o las maltrata",
                "a": "Germán Araúz",
                "c": "libro",
                "editorial": "Unión Europea",
                "f": "2003",
                "p": "32",
                "t": "El Chaparé y los derechos humanos",
                "u": "https://books.google.com.co/books?id=2voUAQAAIAAJ"
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo:\n::Por ejemplo, vulnera los derechos humanos el servidor público que niega o entorpece el derecho de atención a las personas o las maltrataGermán Araúz. El Chaparé y los derechos humanos. Página 32. Editorial: Unión Europea. 2003.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "ref": "Germán Araúz. El Chaparé y los derechos humanos. Página 32. Editorial: Unión Europea. 2003.",
          "text": "Por ejemplo, vulnera los derechos humanos el servidor público que niega o entorpece el derecho de atención a las personas o las maltrata"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Causar daño o perjuicio."
      ],
      "id": "es-vulnerar-es-verb-SPWSiLNV",
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Términos anticuados",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Producir una herida o contusión a un ser vivo."
      ],
      "id": "es-vulnerar-es-verb-VQPRRiA2",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "tags": [
        "outdated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bul.neˈɾaɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "conculcar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "contravenir"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "desobedecer"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "incumplir"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "infringir"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "quebrantar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "transgredir"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "violar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "afectar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "estropear"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "damnificar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "dañar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "lesionar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "lacerar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "ofender"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "perjudicar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "herir"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "lastimar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "lesionar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "lisiar"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "verletzen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "verwunden"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Árabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "تنتهك"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bretón",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "gloazañ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Búlgaro",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "нарушават"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalán",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "vulnerar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "malobservus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "enfreindre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "infringe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "injure"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "vulnerare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonés",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "侵害する"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Neerlandés",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "overtreden"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polaco",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "naruszają"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "infringir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "vulnerar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vulnerar"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "acatar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "cumplir"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "beneficiar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "favorecer"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "ES:Palabras agudas",
    "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
    "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
    "ES:Verbos",
    "ES:Verbos transitivos",
    "Español",
    "Español-Alemán",
    "Español-Bretón",
    "Español-Búlgaro",
    "Español-Catalán",
    "Español-Esperanto",
    "Español-Francés",
    "Español-Inglés",
    "Español-Italiano",
    "Español-Japonés",
    "Español-Neerlandés",
    "Español-Polaco",
    "Español-Portugués",
    "Español-Árabe"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vulnerare",
        "3": "herir"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín vulnerare (\"herir\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín vulnerare (\"herir\"), de vulnus (\"herida\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vulnerar",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haber vulnerado",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerando",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habiendo vulnerado",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnero",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneras^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerásᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnera",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneramos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneráis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneran",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneraba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerabas",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneraba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerábamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerabais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneraban",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneré",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneraste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneró",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerasteis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneraron",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneraré",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerarás",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerará",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneraremos",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneraréis",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerarán",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneraría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerarías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneraría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneraríamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneraríais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerarían",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "has vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ha vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemos vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habéis vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "han vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habías vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíamos vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíais vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habían vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hube vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiste vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubo vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubimos vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubisteis vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieron vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habré vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrás vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrá vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habremos vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habréis vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrán vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrías vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríamos vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríais vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrían vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnere",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneres^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": " vulnerésᵛᵒˢ²",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnere",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneremos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneréis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneren",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneraras",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneráramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerarais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneraran",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerares",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneráremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerareis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneraren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayas^(tú) vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayamos vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayáis vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayan vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieras vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéramos vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubierais vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieran vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieres vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéremos vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiereis vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieren vulnerado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnera^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneráᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnere",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneremos",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulnerad",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vulneren",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "vul-ne-rar",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "El director nacional de Cultura de Uruguay, Hugo Achúgar, acusó a Argentina de vulnerar los acuerdos del Mercosur en materias culturales, al exigir visa de trabajo a los artistas uruguayos que actúen en el país vecino"
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo:\n::El director nacional de Cultura de Uruguay, Hugo Achúgar, acusó a Argentina de vulnerar los acuerdos del Mercosur en materias culturales, al exigir visa de trabajo a los artistas uruguayos que actúen en el país vecino",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "El director nacional de Cultura de Uruguay, Hugo Achúgar, acusó a Argentina de vulnerar los acuerdos del Mercosur en materias culturales, al exigir visa de trabajo a los artistas uruguayos que actúen en el país vecino"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "No cumplir lo que manda una ley, regla, mandato, precepto, etc.Quebrantar, transgredir, violar una ley o precepto."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Por ejemplo, vulnera los derechos humanos el servidor público que niega o entorpece el derecho de atención a las personas o las maltrata",
                "a": "Germán Araúz",
                "c": "libro",
                "editorial": "Unión Europea",
                "f": "2003",
                "p": "32",
                "t": "El Chaparé y los derechos humanos",
                "u": "https://books.google.com.co/books?id=2voUAQAAIAAJ"
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo:\n::Por ejemplo, vulnera los derechos humanos el servidor público que niega o entorpece el derecho de atención a las personas o las maltrataGermán Araúz. El Chaparé y los derechos humanos. Página 32. Editorial: Unión Europea. 2003.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "ref": "Germán Araúz. El Chaparé y los derechos humanos. Página 32. Editorial: Unión Europea. 2003.",
          "text": "Por ejemplo, vulnera los derechos humanos el servidor público que niega o entorpece el derecho de atención a las personas o las maltrata"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Causar daño o perjuicio."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Términos anticuados"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Producir una herida o contusión a un ser vivo."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3",
      "tags": [
        "outdated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bul.neˈɾaɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "conculcar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "contravenir"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "desobedecer"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "incumplir"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "infringir"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "quebrantar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "transgredir"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "violar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "afectar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "estropear"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "damnificar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "dañar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "lesionar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "lacerar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "ofender"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "perjudicar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "herir"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "lastimar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "lesionar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "lisiar"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "verletzen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "verwunden"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Árabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "تنتهك"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bretón",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "gloazañ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Búlgaro",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "нарушават"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalán",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "vulnerar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "malobservus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "enfreindre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "infringe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "injure"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "vulnerare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonés",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "侵害する"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Neerlandés",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "overtreden"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polaco",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "naruszają"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "infringir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "vulnerar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vulnerar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vulnerar meaning in Español (16.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.