See tener in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:eɾ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos del paradigma entender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos del paradigma tener",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos irregulares",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos transitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Ainu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Alemán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Asturiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Búlgaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Catalán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Checo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Coreano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Esloveno",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Finés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Gallego",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Griego",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Griego antiguo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Húngaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Japonés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Mapuche",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Neerlandés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Rumano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Serbocroata",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Sueco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Vasco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "tener",
"3": "tener"
},
"expansion": "Del castellano antiguo tener ('tener')",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "teneo"
},
"expansion": "del latín teneo",
"name": "etim"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo tener ('tener'), y este del latín teneo. Las formas del préterito indefinido son por analogía con haber.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "tener",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "haber tenido",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "teniendo",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo tenido",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "tenido",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "tengo",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tienes",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tenés",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tiene",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tenemos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tenéis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tienen",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tenía",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tenías",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tenías",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tenía",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "teníamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "teníais",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tenían",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuve",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviste",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviste",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvo",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvimos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvisteis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieron",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "había tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habías tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habías tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "había tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habían tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "he tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "has tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "has tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "ha tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "han tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "tendré",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tendrás",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tendrás",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tendrá",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tendremos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tendréis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tendrán",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "habré tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hube tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tendría",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tendrías",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tendrías",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tendría",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tendríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tendríais",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tendrían",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "habría tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habría tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "tenga",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tengas",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tengas",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tengás",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tenga",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tengamos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tengáis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tengan",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviera",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviese",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieras",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieses",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieras",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieses",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviera",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviese",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviéramos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviésemos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvierais",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieseis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieran",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviesen",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "haya tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "haya tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiese tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieses tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieses tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiese tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiésemos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieseis tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiesen tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviere",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieres",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieres",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviere",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviéremos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviereis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieren",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "ten",
"raw_tags": [
"(tú)"
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tieneˣ",
"raw_tags": [
"(tú)"
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tené",
"raw_tags": [
"(vos)"
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tenga",
"raw_tags": [
"(usted)"
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tengamos",
"raw_tags": [
"(nosotros)"
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tened",
"raw_tags": [
"(vosotros)"
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tengan",
"raw_tags": [
"(ustedes)"
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "te-ner",
"idioms": [
{
"sense": "ser perspicaz",
"word": "tener buen ojo"
},
{
"word": "tener en mucho"
},
{
"sense": "manera de darle un plazo a una persona para que ejecute una tarea específica.",
"word": "tener hasta"
},
{
"sense": "tener relación.",
"word": "tener que ver con"
},
{
"word": "tener un pedo"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "no es más rico quien más tiene, sino quien menos necesita"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Tengo muchos libros."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Tengo muchos libros.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Tengo muchos libros."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Poseer, ser dueño de algo."
],
"id": "es-tener-es-verb-p7q0JB3B",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "—¡Espera!\n—¿Ahora ¡qué!?\n—Debo amarrar los cordones de mis zapatillas. ¿Podrías tenerme la mochila un momento? Es que pesa mucho.\n—¡Ash! Siempre ea lo mismo contigo […]."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: —¡Espera!\n—¿Ahora ¡qué!?\n—Debo amarrar los cordones de mis zapatillas. ¿Podrías tenerme la mochila un momento? Es que pesa mucho.\n—¡Ash! Siempre ea lo mismo contigo […].",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "—¡Espera!\n—¿Ahora ¡qué!?\n—Debo amarrar los cordones de mis zapatillas. ¿Podrías tenerme la mochila un momento? Es que pesa mucho.\n—¡Ash! Siempre ea lo mismo contigo […]."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sostener."
],
"id": "es-tener-es-verb-GwRy69XK",
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Tengo frío."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Tengo frío.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Tengo frío."
},
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Tienes miedo."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Tienes miedo.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Tienes miedo."
},
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Tiene sueño."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Tiene sueño.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Tiene sueño."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Úsase para expresar una sensación."
],
"id": "es-tener-es-verb-TX1F02iL",
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Mi hermano tiene veinte años."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Mi hermano tiene veinte años.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Mi hermano tiene veinte años."
},
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Esta reliquia tiene más de 10 siglos."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Esta reliquia tiene más de 10 siglos.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Esta reliquia tiene más de 10 siglos."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Úsase para medir la cantidad de tiempo de existencia de algo o alguien."
],
"id": "es-tener-es-verb-LPFNi7YY",
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Detener, parar."
],
"id": "es-tener-es-verb-iME78IH0",
"sense_index": "5"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "No te preocupes, ella sí tiene palabra."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: No te preocupes, ella sí tiene palabra.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "No te preocupes, ella sí tiene palabra."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Guardar, cumplir."
],
"id": "es-tener-es-verb-usbjX4j8",
"sense_index": "6"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Los tuvieron en la cabaña por un mes."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Los tuvieron en la cabaña por un mes.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Los tuvieron en la cabaña por un mes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hospedar o recibir."
],
"id": "es-tener-es-verb-2J4OGqYt",
"sense_index": "7"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Tener junta; tener reunión."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Tener junta; tener reunión.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Tener junta; tener reunión."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Estar en precisión de hacer una cosa u ocuparse en ella."
],
"id": "es-tener-es-verb-C6GSKvSz",
"sense_index": "8"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "La tienen por lista."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: La tienen por lista.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "La tienen por lista."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Juzgar, reputar y entender."
],
"id": "es-tener-es-verb-Jx0hPBBe",
"raw_tags": [
"se le suele juntar con la preposición por seguida de un adjetivo",
"sustantivo que contenga cualificación"
],
"sense_index": "9"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Tengo en mucho a mi madre."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Tengo en mucho a mi madre.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Tengo en mucho a mi madre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Construido con la preposición en y los adjetivos poco, mucho y otros semejantes, estimar y apreciar."
],
"id": "es-tener-es-verb-LfW6Xcse",
"sense_index": "10",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "He tenido un día aburrido."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: He tenido un día aburrido.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "He tenido un día aburrido."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Construido con algunos nombres de tiempo, emplear, pasar algún espacio de él en un lugar o sitio, o de cierta manera."
],
"id": "es-tener-es-verb-xqJGDpkd",
"sense_index": "11"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "ES-tener.mp3",
"ipa": "[t̪eˈneɾ]",
"mp3_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/ES-tener.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/ES-tener.mp3/ES-tener.mp3.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "eɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "poseer"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Ainu",
"lang_code": "ain",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "コㇿ"
},
{
"lang": "Ainu",
"lang_code": "ain",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "コㇽ"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "haben"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "müssen"
},
{
"lang": "Asturiano",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "tener"
},
{
"lang": "Asturiano",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "ter"
},
{
"lang": "Búlgaro",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "имам"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "tenir"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "mít"
},
{
"lang": "Coreano",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "갖고 있다"
},
{
"lang": "Esloveno",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "imeti"
},
{
"lang": "Vasco",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "eduki"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "omistaa"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "avoir"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "devoir"
},
{
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "ter"
},
{
"lang": "Griego",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "έχω"
},
{
"lang": "Griego antiguo",
"lang_code": "grc",
"word": "ἔχω"
},
{
"lang": "Húngaro",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "birtokol"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "have"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "hold"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "feel"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "be"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "must"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "tenere"
},
{
"lang": "Japonés",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "持つ"
},
{
"lang": "Mapuche",
"lang_code": "arn",
"word": "nien"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "hebben"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "moeten"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "ter"
},
{
"lang": "Rumano",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "avea"
},
{
"lang": "Serbocroata",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "имати"
},
{
"lang": "Sueco",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "äga"
}
],
"word": "tener"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:eɾ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos auxiliares",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos del paradigma entender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos del paradigma tener",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos irregulares",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Ainu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Alemán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Asturiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Búlgaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Catalán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Checo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Coreano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Esloveno",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Finés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Gallego",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Griego",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Griego antiguo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Húngaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Japonés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Mapuche",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Neerlandés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Rumano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Serbocroata",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Sueco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Vasco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "tener",
"3": "tener"
},
"expansion": "Del castellano antiguo tener ('tener')",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "teneo"
},
"expansion": "del latín teneo",
"name": "etim"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo tener ('tener'), y este del latín teneo. Las formas del préterito indefinido son por analogía con haber.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "tener",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "haber tenido",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "teniendo",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo tenido",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "tenido",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "tengo",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tienes",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tenés",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tiene",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tenemos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tenéis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tienen",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tenía",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tenías",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tenías",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tenía",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "teníamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "teníais",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tenían",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuve",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviste",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviste",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvo",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvimos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvisteis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieron",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "había tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habías tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habías tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "había tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habían tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "he tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "has tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "has tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "ha tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "han tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "tendré",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tendrás",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tendrás",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tendrá",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tendremos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tendréis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tendrán",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "habré tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hube tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tendría",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tendrías",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tendrías",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tendría",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tendríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tendríais",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tendrían",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "habría tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habría tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "tenga",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tengas",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tengas",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tengás",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tenga",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tengamos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tengáis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tengan",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviera",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviese",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieras",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieses",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieras",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieses",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviera",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviese",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviéramos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviésemos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvierais",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieseis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieran",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviesen",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "haya tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "haya tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiese tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieses tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieses tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiese tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiésemos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieseis tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiesen tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviere",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieres",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieres",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviere",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviéremos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviereis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieren",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "ten",
"raw_tags": [
"(tú)"
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tieneˣ",
"raw_tags": [
"(tú)"
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tené",
"raw_tags": [
"(vos)"
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tenga",
"raw_tags": [
"(usted)"
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tengamos",
"raw_tags": [
"(nosotros)"
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tened",
"raw_tags": [
"(vosotros)"
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tengan",
"raw_tags": [
"(ustedes)"
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "te-ner",
"idioms": [
{
"sense": "ser perspicaz",
"word": "tener buen ojo"
},
{
"word": "tener en mucho"
},
{
"sense": "manera de darle un plazo a una persona para que ejecute una tarea específica.",
"word": "tener hasta"
},
{
"sense": "tener relación.",
"word": "tener que ver con"
},
{
"word": "tener un pedo"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo auxiliar",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "no es más rico quien más tiene, sino quien menos necesita"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Tengo que salir hoy."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Tengo que salir hoy.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Tengo que salir hoy."
},
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Tendría que haber ido al hospital antes."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Tendría que haber ido al hospital antes.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Tendría que haber ido al hospital antes."
},
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Eso tiene que estar listo para mañana."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Eso tiene que estar listo para mañana.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Eso tiene que estar listo para mañana."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(tener que) Junto con la conjunción que indica la necesidad u obligación de hacer algo."
],
"id": "es-tener-es-verb-fjIfSFyQ",
"sense_index": "12"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "ES-tener.mp3",
"ipa": "[t̪eˈneɾ]",
"mp3_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/ES-tener.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/ES-tener.mp3/ES-tener.mp3.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "eɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "12",
"word": "deber"
}
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Ainu",
"lang_code": "ain",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "コㇿ"
},
{
"lang": "Ainu",
"lang_code": "ain",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "コㇽ"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "haben"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "müssen"
},
{
"lang": "Asturiano",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "tener"
},
{
"lang": "Asturiano",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "ter"
},
{
"lang": "Búlgaro",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "имам"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "tenir"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "mít"
},
{
"lang": "Coreano",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "갖고 있다"
},
{
"lang": "Esloveno",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "imeti"
},
{
"lang": "Vasco",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "eduki"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "omistaa"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "avoir"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "devoir"
},
{
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "ter"
},
{
"lang": "Griego",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "έχω"
},
{
"lang": "Griego antiguo",
"lang_code": "grc",
"word": "ἔχω"
},
{
"lang": "Húngaro",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "birtokol"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "have"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "hold"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "feel"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "be"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "must"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "tenere"
},
{
"lang": "Japonés",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "持つ"
},
{
"lang": "Mapuche",
"lang_code": "arn",
"word": "nien"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "hebben"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "moeten"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "ter"
},
{
"lang": "Rumano",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "avea"
},
{
"lang": "Serbocroata",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "имати"
},
{
"lang": "Sueco",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "äga"
}
],
"word": "tener"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras agudas",
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:eɾ",
"ES:Verbos",
"ES:Verbos del paradigma entender",
"ES:Verbos del paradigma tener",
"ES:Verbos irregulares",
"ES:Verbos transitivos",
"Español",
"Español-Ainu",
"Español-Alemán",
"Español-Asturiano",
"Español-Búlgaro",
"Español-Catalán",
"Español-Checo",
"Español-Coreano",
"Español-Esloveno",
"Español-Finés",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Gallego",
"Español-Griego",
"Español-Griego antiguo",
"Español-Húngaro",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Italiano",
"Español-Japonés",
"Español-Mapuche",
"Español-Neerlandés",
"Español-Portugués",
"Español-Rumano",
"Español-Serbocroata",
"Español-Sueco",
"Español-Vasco"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "tener",
"3": "tener"
},
"expansion": "Del castellano antiguo tener ('tener')",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "teneo"
},
"expansion": "del latín teneo",
"name": "etim"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo tener ('tener'), y este del latín teneo. Las formas del préterito indefinido son por analogía con haber.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "tener",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "haber tenido",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "teniendo",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo tenido",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "tenido",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "tengo",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tienes",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tenés",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tiene",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tenemos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tenéis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tienen",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tenía",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tenías",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tenías",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tenía",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "teníamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "teníais",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tenían",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuve",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviste",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviste",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvo",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvimos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvisteis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieron",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "había tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habías tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habías tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "había tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habían tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "he tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "has tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "has tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "ha tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "han tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "tendré",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tendrás",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tendrás",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tendrá",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tendremos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tendréis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tendrán",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "habré tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hube tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tendría",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tendrías",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tendrías",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tendría",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tendríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tendríais",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tendrían",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "habría tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habría tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "tenga",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tengas",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tengas",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tengás",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tenga",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tengamos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tengáis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tengan",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviera",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviese",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieras",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieses",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieras",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieses",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviera",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviese",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviéramos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviésemos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvierais",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieseis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieran",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviesen",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "haya tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "haya tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiese tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieses tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieses tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiese tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiésemos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieseis tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiesen tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviere",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieres",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieres",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviere",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviéremos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviereis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieren",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "ten",
"raw_tags": [
"(tú)"
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tieneˣ",
"raw_tags": [
"(tú)"
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tené",
"raw_tags": [
"(vos)"
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tenga",
"raw_tags": [
"(usted)"
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tengamos",
"raw_tags": [
"(nosotros)"
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tened",
"raw_tags": [
"(vosotros)"
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tengan",
"raw_tags": [
"(ustedes)"
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "te-ner",
"idioms": [
{
"sense": "ser perspicaz",
"word": "tener buen ojo"
},
{
"word": "tener en mucho"
},
{
"sense": "manera de darle un plazo a una persona para que ejecute una tarea específica.",
"word": "tener hasta"
},
{
"sense": "tener relación.",
"word": "tener que ver con"
},
{
"word": "tener un pedo"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "no es más rico quien más tiene, sino quien menos necesita"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Tengo muchos libros."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Tengo muchos libros.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Tengo muchos libros."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Poseer, ser dueño de algo."
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "—¡Espera!\n—¿Ahora ¡qué!?\n—Debo amarrar los cordones de mis zapatillas. ¿Podrías tenerme la mochila un momento? Es que pesa mucho.\n—¡Ash! Siempre ea lo mismo contigo […]."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: —¡Espera!\n—¿Ahora ¡qué!?\n—Debo amarrar los cordones de mis zapatillas. ¿Podrías tenerme la mochila un momento? Es que pesa mucho.\n—¡Ash! Siempre ea lo mismo contigo […].",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "—¡Espera!\n—¿Ahora ¡qué!?\n—Debo amarrar los cordones de mis zapatillas. ¿Podrías tenerme la mochila un momento? Es que pesa mucho.\n—¡Ash! Siempre ea lo mismo contigo […]."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sostener."
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Tengo frío."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Tengo frío.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Tengo frío."
},
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Tienes miedo."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Tienes miedo.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Tienes miedo."
},
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Tiene sueño."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Tiene sueño.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Tiene sueño."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Úsase para expresar una sensación."
],
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Mi hermano tiene veinte años."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Mi hermano tiene veinte años.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Mi hermano tiene veinte años."
},
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Esta reliquia tiene más de 10 siglos."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Esta reliquia tiene más de 10 siglos.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Esta reliquia tiene más de 10 siglos."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Úsase para medir la cantidad de tiempo de existencia de algo o alguien."
],
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Detener, parar."
],
"sense_index": "5"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "No te preocupes, ella sí tiene palabra."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: No te preocupes, ella sí tiene palabra.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "No te preocupes, ella sí tiene palabra."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Guardar, cumplir."
],
"sense_index": "6"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Los tuvieron en la cabaña por un mes."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Los tuvieron en la cabaña por un mes.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Los tuvieron en la cabaña por un mes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hospedar o recibir."
],
"sense_index": "7"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Tener junta; tener reunión."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Tener junta; tener reunión.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Tener junta; tener reunión."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Estar en precisión de hacer una cosa u ocuparse en ella."
],
"sense_index": "8"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "La tienen por lista."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: La tienen por lista.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "La tienen por lista."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Juzgar, reputar y entender."
],
"raw_tags": [
"se le suele juntar con la preposición por seguida de un adjetivo",
"sustantivo que contenga cualificación"
],
"sense_index": "9"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Tengo en mucho a mi madre."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Tengo en mucho a mi madre.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Tengo en mucho a mi madre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Construido con la preposición en y los adjetivos poco, mucho y otros semejantes, estimar y apreciar."
],
"sense_index": "10",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "He tenido un día aburrido."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: He tenido un día aburrido.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "He tenido un día aburrido."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Construido con algunos nombres de tiempo, emplear, pasar algún espacio de él en un lugar o sitio, o de cierta manera."
],
"sense_index": "11"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "ES-tener.mp3",
"ipa": "[t̪eˈneɾ]",
"mp3_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/ES-tener.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/ES-tener.mp3/ES-tener.mp3.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "eɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "poseer"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Ainu",
"lang_code": "ain",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "コㇿ"
},
{
"lang": "Ainu",
"lang_code": "ain",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "コㇽ"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "haben"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "müssen"
},
{
"lang": "Asturiano",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "tener"
},
{
"lang": "Asturiano",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "ter"
},
{
"lang": "Búlgaro",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "имам"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "tenir"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "mít"
},
{
"lang": "Coreano",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "갖고 있다"
},
{
"lang": "Esloveno",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "imeti"
},
{
"lang": "Vasco",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "eduki"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "omistaa"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "avoir"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "devoir"
},
{
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "ter"
},
{
"lang": "Griego",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "έχω"
},
{
"lang": "Griego antiguo",
"lang_code": "grc",
"word": "ἔχω"
},
{
"lang": "Húngaro",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "birtokol"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "have"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "hold"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "feel"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "be"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "must"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "tenere"
},
{
"lang": "Japonés",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "持つ"
},
{
"lang": "Mapuche",
"lang_code": "arn",
"word": "nien"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "hebben"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "moeten"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "ter"
},
{
"lang": "Rumano",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "avea"
},
{
"lang": "Serbocroata",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "имати"
},
{
"lang": "Sueco",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "äga"
}
],
"word": "tener"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras agudas",
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:eɾ",
"ES:Verbos",
"ES:Verbos auxiliares",
"ES:Verbos del paradigma entender",
"ES:Verbos del paradigma tener",
"ES:Verbos irregulares",
"Español",
"Español-Ainu",
"Español-Alemán",
"Español-Asturiano",
"Español-Búlgaro",
"Español-Catalán",
"Español-Checo",
"Español-Coreano",
"Español-Esloveno",
"Español-Finés",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Gallego",
"Español-Griego",
"Español-Griego antiguo",
"Español-Húngaro",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Italiano",
"Español-Japonés",
"Español-Mapuche",
"Español-Neerlandés",
"Español-Portugués",
"Español-Rumano",
"Español-Serbocroata",
"Español-Sueco",
"Español-Vasco"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "tener",
"3": "tener"
},
"expansion": "Del castellano antiguo tener ('tener')",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "teneo"
},
"expansion": "del latín teneo",
"name": "etim"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo tener ('tener'), y este del latín teneo. Las formas del préterito indefinido son por analogía con haber.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "tener",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "haber tenido",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "teniendo",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo tenido",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "tenido",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "tengo",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tienes",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tenés",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tiene",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tenemos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tenéis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tienen",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tenía",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tenías",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tenías",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tenía",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "teníamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "teníais",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tenían",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuve",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviste",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviste",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvo",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvimos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvisteis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieron",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "había tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habías tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habías tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "había tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habían tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "he tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "has tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "has tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "ha tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "han tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "tendré",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tendrás",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tendrás",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tendrá",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tendremos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tendréis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tendrán",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "habré tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hube tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tendría",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tendrías",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tendrías",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tendría",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tendríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tendríais",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tendrían",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "habría tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habría tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "tenga",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tengas",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tengas",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tengás",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tenga",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tengamos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tengáis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tengan",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviera",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviese",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieras",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieses",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieras",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieses",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviera",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviese",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviéramos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviésemos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvierais",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieseis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieran",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviesen",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "haya tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "haya tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiese tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieses tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieses tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiese tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiésemos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieseis tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiesen tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviere",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieres",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieres",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviere",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviéremos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tuviereis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tuvieren",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren tenido",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "ten",
"raw_tags": [
"(tú)"
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tieneˣ",
"raw_tags": [
"(tú)"
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tené",
"raw_tags": [
"(vos)"
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tenga",
"raw_tags": [
"(usted)"
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tengamos",
"raw_tags": [
"(nosotros)"
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tened",
"raw_tags": [
"(vosotros)"
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tengan",
"raw_tags": [
"(ustedes)"
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "te-ner",
"idioms": [
{
"sense": "ser perspicaz",
"word": "tener buen ojo"
},
{
"word": "tener en mucho"
},
{
"sense": "manera de darle un plazo a una persona para que ejecute una tarea específica.",
"word": "tener hasta"
},
{
"sense": "tener relación.",
"word": "tener que ver con"
},
{
"word": "tener un pedo"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo auxiliar",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "no es más rico quien más tiene, sino quien menos necesita"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Tengo que salir hoy."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Tengo que salir hoy.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Tengo que salir hoy."
},
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Tendría que haber ido al hospital antes."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Tendría que haber ido al hospital antes.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Tendría que haber ido al hospital antes."
},
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Eso tiene que estar listo para mañana."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Eso tiene que estar listo para mañana.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Eso tiene que estar listo para mañana."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(tener que) Junto con la conjunción que indica la necesidad u obligación de hacer algo."
],
"sense_index": "12"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "ES-tener.mp3",
"ipa": "[t̪eˈneɾ]",
"mp3_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/ES-tener.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/ES-tener.mp3/ES-tener.mp3.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "eɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "12",
"word": "deber"
}
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Ainu",
"lang_code": "ain",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "コㇿ"
},
{
"lang": "Ainu",
"lang_code": "ain",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "コㇽ"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "haben"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "müssen"
},
{
"lang": "Asturiano",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "tener"
},
{
"lang": "Asturiano",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "ter"
},
{
"lang": "Búlgaro",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "имам"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "tenir"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "mít"
},
{
"lang": "Coreano",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "갖고 있다"
},
{
"lang": "Esloveno",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "imeti"
},
{
"lang": "Vasco",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "eduki"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "omistaa"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "avoir"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "devoir"
},
{
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "ter"
},
{
"lang": "Griego",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "έχω"
},
{
"lang": "Griego antiguo",
"lang_code": "grc",
"word": "ἔχω"
},
{
"lang": "Húngaro",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "birtokol"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "have"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "hold"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "feel"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "be"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "must"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "tenere"
},
{
"lang": "Japonés",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "持つ"
},
{
"lang": "Mapuche",
"lang_code": "arn",
"word": "nien"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "hebben"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "moeten"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "ter"
},
{
"lang": "Rumano",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "avea"
},
{
"lang": "Serbocroata",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "имати"
},
{
"lang": "Sueco",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "äga"
}
],
"word": "tener"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tener meaning in Español (38.1kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_entries/69",
"msg": "Found unexpected nodes [<TEMPLATE(['definición']){} >] in section [[<TEMPLATE(['lengua'], ['es']){} >]]",
"path": [
"tener"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "",
"title": "tener",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"tener"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "verbo transitivo",
"title": "tener",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"tener"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "verbo transitivo",
"title": "tener",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_section/48",
"msg": "Unprocessed section: información adicional",
"path": [
"tener"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "información adicional",
"title": "tener",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.