See pala in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:a.la",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Alemán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Aragonés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Bajo sajón alemán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Bretón",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Búlgaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Catalán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Checo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Coreano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Danés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Eslovaco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Finés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Georgiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Griego",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Guaraní",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Irlandés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Japonés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Lituano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Luxemburgués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Mandarín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Neerlandés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Persa",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Polaco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Quechua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Ruso",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Samogitiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Sueco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Ucraniano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Valón",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Vasco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Vietnamita",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Yakuto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "NL:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "WA:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pala"
},
"expansion": "Del latín pala",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pagela"
},
"expansion": "del latín pagela",
"name": "etim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pangere"
},
"expansion": "del latín pangere",
"name": "etim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*peh₂g-"
},
"expansion": "del protoindoeuropeo *peh₂g-",
"name": "etim"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín pala, y esta síncopa del latín pagela, del latín pangere, \"fijar\", del protoindoeuropeo *peh₂g-. Compárese el francés pelle o el portugués pá.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "pala",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "pa-la",
"idioms": [
{
"word": "cabe de pala"
},
{
"sense": "tonto",
"word": "corta pala"
},
{
"sense": "el plano, usado para tornillos de ranura simple.",
"word": "destornillador de pala"
},
{
"sense": "nopal",
"word": "higo de pala"
},
{
"sense": "nopal",
"word": "higuera de pala"
},
{
"word": "pala de altar"
},
{
"word": "pala de cuchara"
},
{
"sense": "(Náutica) la de construcción particular y a propósito, que sirve para manejar el lastre de zahorra.",
"word": "pala de lastre"
},
{
"sense": "(Náutica) el madero exterior que se coloca en el tajamar para dar más resistencia a la proa; esto es, el que rompe las aguas cuando la embarcación camina para avante.",
"word": "pala del tajamar"
},
{
"sense": "(Náutica) la reunión de tablones o piezas que unidas entre sí y a la madre del timón forman la parte plana de éste, o sea, en general, lo más ancho del timón.",
"word": "pala del timón"
},
{
"sense": "(Náutica) pedazo de tabla que se clava o hace firme en el extremo de un remo, para aumentar la anchura de su pala, y coger de este modo mayor columna de agua.",
"word": "pala postiza"
},
{
"sense": "en gran abundancia (coloquial, España)",
"word": "a punta pala"
},
{
"word": "con mi real y mi pala"
},
{
"word": "darle a la pala"
},
{
"word": "hacer pala"
},
{
"word": "meter la pala"
},
{
"word": "meter su media pala"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Herramientas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Herramienta formada por una lámina plana o ligeramente cóncava y un mango para asirla, que se emplea para recoger y transportar materiales sueltos o para cavar."
],
"id": "es-pala-es-noun-egMSxOTo",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"tools"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Volumen de material que puede trasladar esta herramienta en cada movimiento."
],
"id": "es-pala-es-noun-jx85CZuC",
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Por analogía, estructura equivalente en algunas herramientas mecánicas."
],
"id": "es-pala-es-noun-bhTq7Z9i",
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Lámina plana, similar a la de las palas₁, que forma la parte viva de otras herramientas, como las hachas o azadas."
],
"id": "es-pala-es-noun-bzOy2AYh",
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Náutica",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Por analogía, parte plana de los remos, con la que se empuja el agua."
],
"id": "es-pala-es-noun-jYYSe~KB",
"sense_index": "5",
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Aeronáutica",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Náutica",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Por analogía, cada una de las láminas de una hélice, que cumplen esta misma función."
],
"id": "es-pala-es-noun-erCaCdI-",
"sense_index": "6",
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"nautical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Náutica",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Por analogía, parte principal y plana del timón."
],
"id": "es-pala-es-noun-AJCPEn7R",
"sense_index": "7",
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Por analogía, lámina de metal en que se engastan las piedras de una joya."
],
"id": "es-pala-es-noun-Ar-txWmh",
"sense_index": "8"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Por analogía, cada una de las láminas metálicas de una bisagra, que se fijan a las superficies que debe articular."
],
"id": "es-pala-es-noun-cULTsQPj",
"sense_index": "9"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Anatomía",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cada uno de los dientes anchos y planos que, ubicados al centro del maxilar, se usan para cortar y desgarrar."
],
"id": "es-pala-es-noun-EezZYCRB",
"sense_index": "10",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Equitación",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"En particular, cada una de las cuatro palas₉ del caballo, que son las primeras en salir y en mudar."
],
"id": "es-pala-es-noun-Gj3EyoDO",
"raw_tags": [
"Equitación"
],
"sense_index": "11"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Parte convexa del zapato, que cubre el dorso del pie."
],
"id": "es-pala-es-noun-60WTaLLW",
"sense_index": "12"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Cuchilla de hoja corta y perpendicular al mango, usada para descarnar el cuero para curtir."
],
"id": "es-pala-es-noun-4uVnFqQ4",
"sense_index": "13"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Botánica",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cada uno de los segmentos ovales y aplanados que forman el tallo de algunos cactus."
],
"id": "es-pala-es-noun-MotAngZF",
"sense_index": "14",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Parte plana de las charreteras, a la que se le aplican los flecos y las insignias de grado."
],
"id": "es-pala-es-noun-SkyQ4Qj8",
"sense_index": "15"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Náutica",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Foque de pequeño tamaño que se pone adicionalmente al velamen normal en caso de falta de viento."
],
"id": "es-pala-es-noun-NUMWk9cN",
"sense_index": "16",
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Deporte",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Implemento de forma que recuerda a la de una pala ₁, usado en varios deportes para golpear una pelota."
],
"id": "es-pala-es-noun-ehdN-rng",
"sense_index": "17",
"topics": [
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Deporte",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Parte respingada y más estrecha del frente de los esquíes."
],
"id": "es-pala-es-noun-2esuDroC",
"sense_index": "18",
"topics": [
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Música",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Parte plana y ancha de las llaves de los instrumentos de viento."
],
"id": "es-pala-es-noun-UMgGUJ5z",
"sense_index": "19",
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Extremo más ancho de la corbata, que se coloca al frente del otro."
],
"id": "es-pala-es-noun-FJgMZTOf",
"sense_index": "20"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Tauromaquia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Parte basal externa de las astas."
],
"id": "es-pala-es-noun-lg7YA2eu",
"sense_index": "21",
"topics": [
"bullfighting"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos jergales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Principio activo de la coca, extraído en forma de clorhidrato, usado como medicamento y en especial como droga recreativa."
],
"id": "es-pala-es-noun-r56w9qyO",
"sense_index": "22",
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pala.wav",
"ipa": "[ˈpa.la]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pala.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pala.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pala.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pala.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Colombia"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pala.wav"
},
{
"rhymes": "a.la"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "palada"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "hoja"
},
{
"sense_index": "6",
"word": "aspa"
},
{
"sense_index": "10",
"word": "incisivo"
},
{
"sense_index": "10",
"word": "paleta"
},
{
"sense_index": "12",
"word": "capellada"
},
{
"sense_index": "12",
"word": "empeine"
},
{
"sense_index": "14",
"word": "cladodio"
},
{
"sense_index": "16",
"word": "ala"
},
{
"sense_index": "16",
"word": "balón"
},
{
"sense_index": "16",
"word": "foque volante"
},
{
"sense_index": "17",
"word": "paleta"
},
{
"sense_index": "22",
"word": "blanca"
},
{
"sense_index": "22",
"word": "ella"
},
{
"sense_index": "22",
"word": "coca"
},
{
"sense_index": "22",
"word": "cocaína"
},
{
"sense_index": "22",
"word": "falopa"
},
{
"sense_index": "22",
"word": "frula"
},
{
"sense_index": "22",
"word": "merca"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Schaufel"
},
{
"lang": "Aragonés",
"lang_code": "an",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pala"
},
{
"lang": "Bajo sajón alemán",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "batse"
},
{
"lang": "Bretón",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pal"
},
{
"lang": "Búlgaro",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "lopata",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лопата"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pala"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "lopata"
},
{
"lang": "Coreano",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "sab",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "삽"
},
{
"lang": "Danés",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "skovl"
},
{
"lang": "Eslovaco",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "lopata"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ŝovelilo"
},
{
"lang": "Vasco",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pala"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "lapio"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pelle"
},
{
"lang": "Georgiano",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "bari",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ბარი"
},
{
"lang": "Griego",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "ftyári",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "φτυάρι"
},
{
"lang": "Guaraní",
"lang_code": "gn",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "yvyjo'oha"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "shovelo"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "shovel"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "spade"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "4–6",
"word": "blade"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "17",
"word": "paddle"
},
{
"lang": "Irlandés",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sluasaid"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "badile"
},
{
"lang": "Japonés",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "shaberu",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "シャベル"
},
{
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pala"
},
{
"lang": "Lituano",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kastuvas"
},
{
"lang": "Luxemburgués",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "schëpp"
},
{
"lang": "Mandarín",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "chǎnzi",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "鏟子"
},
{
"lang": "Mandarín",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "铲子"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "schep"
},
{
"lang": "Persa",
"lang_code": "fa",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "بیل"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "łopata"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pá"
},
{
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "lampa"
},
{
"lang": "Ruso",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "lópata",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лопата"
},
{
"lang": "Samogitiano",
"lang_code": "sgs",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "luopėta"
},
{
"lang": "Sueco",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "skyffel"
},
{
"lang": "Ucraniano",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "lópata",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лопата"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamita",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "xẻng"
},
{
"lang": "Valón",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "schoupe"
},
{
"lang": "Yakuto",
"lang_code": "sah",
"roman": "kürd'jeh",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "күрдьэх"
}
],
"word": "pala"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Rimas:a.la",
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"Español",
"Español-Alemán",
"Español-Aragonés",
"Español-Bajo sajón alemán",
"Español-Bretón",
"Español-Búlgaro",
"Español-Catalán",
"Español-Checo",
"Español-Coreano",
"Español-Danés",
"Español-Eslovaco",
"Español-Esperanto",
"Español-Finés",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Georgiano",
"Español-Griego",
"Español-Guaraní",
"Español-Ido",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Irlandés",
"Español-Italiano",
"Español-Japonés",
"Español-Latín",
"Español-Lituano",
"Español-Luxemburgués",
"Español-Mandarín",
"Español-Neerlandés",
"Español-Persa",
"Español-Polaco",
"Español-Portugués",
"Español-Quechua",
"Español-Ruso",
"Español-Samogitiano",
"Español-Sueco",
"Español-Ucraniano",
"Español-Valón",
"Español-Vasco",
"Español-Vietnamita",
"Español-Yakuto",
"NL:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas",
"WA:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pala"
},
"expansion": "Del latín pala",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pagela"
},
"expansion": "del latín pagela",
"name": "etim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pangere"
},
"expansion": "del latín pangere",
"name": "etim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*peh₂g-"
},
"expansion": "del protoindoeuropeo *peh₂g-",
"name": "etim"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín pala, y esta síncopa del latín pagela, del latín pangere, \"fijar\", del protoindoeuropeo *peh₂g-. Compárese el francés pelle o el portugués pá.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "pala",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "pa-la",
"idioms": [
{
"word": "cabe de pala"
},
{
"sense": "tonto",
"word": "corta pala"
},
{
"sense": "el plano, usado para tornillos de ranura simple.",
"word": "destornillador de pala"
},
{
"sense": "nopal",
"word": "higo de pala"
},
{
"sense": "nopal",
"word": "higuera de pala"
},
{
"word": "pala de altar"
},
{
"word": "pala de cuchara"
},
{
"sense": "(Náutica) la de construcción particular y a propósito, que sirve para manejar el lastre de zahorra.",
"word": "pala de lastre"
},
{
"sense": "(Náutica) el madero exterior que se coloca en el tajamar para dar más resistencia a la proa; esto es, el que rompe las aguas cuando la embarcación camina para avante.",
"word": "pala del tajamar"
},
{
"sense": "(Náutica) la reunión de tablones o piezas que unidas entre sí y a la madre del timón forman la parte plana de éste, o sea, en general, lo más ancho del timón.",
"word": "pala del timón"
},
{
"sense": "(Náutica) pedazo de tabla que se clava o hace firme en el extremo de un remo, para aumentar la anchura de su pala, y coger de este modo mayor columna de agua.",
"word": "pala postiza"
},
{
"sense": "en gran abundancia (coloquial, España)",
"word": "a punta pala"
},
{
"word": "con mi real y mi pala"
},
{
"word": "darle a la pala"
},
{
"word": "hacer pala"
},
{
"word": "meter la pala"
},
{
"word": "meter su media pala"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:Herramientas"
],
"glosses": [
"Herramienta formada por una lámina plana o ligeramente cóncava y un mango para asirla, que se emplea para recoger y transportar materiales sueltos o para cavar."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"tools"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Volumen de material que puede trasladar esta herramienta en cada movimiento."
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Por analogía, estructura equivalente en algunas herramientas mecánicas."
],
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Lámina plana, similar a la de las palas₁, que forma la parte viva de otras herramientas, como las hachas o azadas."
],
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Náutica"
],
"glosses": [
"Por analogía, parte plana de los remos, con la que se empuja el agua."
],
"sense_index": "5",
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Aeronáutica",
"ES:Náutica"
],
"glosses": [
"Por analogía, cada una de las láminas de una hélice, que cumplen esta misma función."
],
"sense_index": "6",
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"nautical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Náutica"
],
"glosses": [
"Por analogía, parte principal y plana del timón."
],
"sense_index": "7",
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Por analogía, lámina de metal en que se engastan las piedras de una joya."
],
"sense_index": "8"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Por analogía, cada una de las láminas metálicas de una bisagra, que se fijan a las superficies que debe articular."
],
"sense_index": "9"
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Anatomía"
],
"glosses": [
"Cada uno de los dientes anchos y planos que, ubicados al centro del maxilar, se usan para cortar y desgarrar."
],
"sense_index": "10",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Equitación"
],
"glosses": [
"En particular, cada una de las cuatro palas₉ del caballo, que son las primeras en salir y en mudar."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Equitación"
],
"sense_index": "11"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Parte convexa del zapato, que cubre el dorso del pie."
],
"sense_index": "12"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Cuchilla de hoja corta y perpendicular al mango, usada para descarnar el cuero para curtir."
],
"sense_index": "13"
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Botánica"
],
"glosses": [
"Cada uno de los segmentos ovales y aplanados que forman el tallo de algunos cactus."
],
"sense_index": "14",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Parte plana de las charreteras, a la que se le aplican los flecos y las insignias de grado."
],
"sense_index": "15"
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Náutica"
],
"glosses": [
"Foque de pequeño tamaño que se pone adicionalmente al velamen normal en caso de falta de viento."
],
"sense_index": "16",
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Deporte"
],
"glosses": [
"Implemento de forma que recuerda a la de una pala ₁, usado en varios deportes para golpear una pelota."
],
"sense_index": "17",
"topics": [
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Deporte"
],
"glosses": [
"Parte respingada y más estrecha del frente de los esquíes."
],
"sense_index": "18",
"topics": [
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Música"
],
"glosses": [
"Parte plana y ancha de las llaves de los instrumentos de viento."
],
"sense_index": "19",
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Extremo más ancho de la corbata, que se coloca al frente del otro."
],
"sense_index": "20"
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Tauromaquia"
],
"glosses": [
"Parte basal externa de las astas."
],
"sense_index": "21",
"topics": [
"bullfighting"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Términos jergales"
],
"glosses": [
"Principio activo de la coca, extraído en forma de clorhidrato, usado como medicamento y en especial como droga recreativa."
],
"sense_index": "22",
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pala.wav",
"ipa": "[ˈpa.la]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pala.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pala.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pala.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pala.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Colombia"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-pala.wav"
},
{
"rhymes": "a.la"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "palada"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "hoja"
},
{
"sense_index": "6",
"word": "aspa"
},
{
"sense_index": "10",
"word": "incisivo"
},
{
"sense_index": "10",
"word": "paleta"
},
{
"sense_index": "12",
"word": "capellada"
},
{
"sense_index": "12",
"word": "empeine"
},
{
"sense_index": "14",
"word": "cladodio"
},
{
"sense_index": "16",
"word": "ala"
},
{
"sense_index": "16",
"word": "balón"
},
{
"sense_index": "16",
"word": "foque volante"
},
{
"sense_index": "17",
"word": "paleta"
},
{
"sense_index": "22",
"word": "blanca"
},
{
"sense_index": "22",
"word": "ella"
},
{
"sense_index": "22",
"word": "coca"
},
{
"sense_index": "22",
"word": "cocaína"
},
{
"sense_index": "22",
"word": "falopa"
},
{
"sense_index": "22",
"word": "frula"
},
{
"sense_index": "22",
"word": "merca"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Schaufel"
},
{
"lang": "Aragonés",
"lang_code": "an",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pala"
},
{
"lang": "Bajo sajón alemán",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "batse"
},
{
"lang": "Bretón",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pal"
},
{
"lang": "Búlgaro",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "lopata",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лопата"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pala"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "lopata"
},
{
"lang": "Coreano",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "sab",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "삽"
},
{
"lang": "Danés",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "skovl"
},
{
"lang": "Eslovaco",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "lopata"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ŝovelilo"
},
{
"lang": "Vasco",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pala"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "lapio"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pelle"
},
{
"lang": "Georgiano",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "bari",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ბარი"
},
{
"lang": "Griego",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "ftyári",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "φτυάρι"
},
{
"lang": "Guaraní",
"lang_code": "gn",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "yvyjo'oha"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "shovelo"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "shovel"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "spade"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "4–6",
"word": "blade"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "17",
"word": "paddle"
},
{
"lang": "Irlandés",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sluasaid"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "badile"
},
{
"lang": "Japonés",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "shaberu",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "シャベル"
},
{
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pala"
},
{
"lang": "Lituano",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kastuvas"
},
{
"lang": "Luxemburgués",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "schëpp"
},
{
"lang": "Mandarín",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "chǎnzi",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "鏟子"
},
{
"lang": "Mandarín",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "铲子"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "schep"
},
{
"lang": "Persa",
"lang_code": "fa",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "بیل"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "łopata"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pá"
},
{
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "lampa"
},
{
"lang": "Ruso",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "lópata",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лопата"
},
{
"lang": "Samogitiano",
"lang_code": "sgs",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "luopėta"
},
{
"lang": "Sueco",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "skyffel"
},
{
"lang": "Ucraniano",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "lópata",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лопата"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamita",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "xẻng"
},
{
"lang": "Valón",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "schoupe"
},
{
"lang": "Yakuto",
"lang_code": "sah",
"roman": "kürd'jeh",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "күрдьэх"
}
],
"word": "pala"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pala meaning in Español (11.6kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_entries/69",
"msg": "Found unexpected nodes [']\\n', ']\\n', ']\\n', ']\\n\\n'] in section [[<TEMPLATE(['lengua'], ['es']){} >]]",
"path": [
"pala"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "",
"title": "pala",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_section/48",
"msg": "Unprocessed section: información adicional",
"path": [
"pala"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "información adicional",
"title": "pala",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.