See gustar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos intransitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "gustar",
"3": "saborear"
},
"expansion": "Del castellano antiguo gustar (\"saborear\")",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gusto"
},
"expansion": "del latín gusto",
"name": "etim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gustus"
},
"expansion": "del latín gustus",
"name": "etim"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo gustar (\"saborear\"), y este del latín gusto, del latín gustus.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Este libro ha gustado mucho.",
"trad": "Las golosinas les gustan a los niños."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo:\n::Este libro ha gustado mucho.→ Las golosinas les gustan a los niños.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Este libro ha gustado mucho.",
"translation": "→ Las golosinas les gustan a los niños."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ser agradable, obtener aprobación."
],
"id": "es-gustar-es-verb-ptAXOH6E",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Encontrar placer, gusto o deleite en algo."
],
"id": "es-gustar-es-verb-yieih9Oe",
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Aceptó salir con él porque le gustaba.",
"trad": "Me gustás tanto que no puedo dejar de pensar en vos."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo:\n::Aceptó salir con él porque le gustaba.→ Me gustás tanto que no puedo dejar de pensar en vos.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Aceptó salir con él porque le gustaba.",
"translation": "→ Me gustás tanto que no puedo dejar de pensar en vos."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ser atractivo a otro, especialmente en sentido sexual o romántico."
],
"id": "es-gustar-es-verb-C0-eC4qZ",
"raw_tags": [
"en el habla corriente",
"la causa de la atracción es el sujeto del verbo",
"y la persona que la siente es el complemento indirecto: \"esa persona me gusta\""
],
"sense_index": "3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡusˈt̪aɾ]"
},
{
"syllabic": "gus-tar"
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "agradar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "complacer"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "encantar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "disfrutar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "fascinar"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "gustar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos transitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Alemán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Asturiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Rumano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Tailandés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "gustar",
"3": "saborear"
},
"expansion": "Del castellano antiguo gustar (\"saborear\")",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gusto"
},
"expansion": "del latín gusto",
"name": "etim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gustus"
},
"expansion": "del latín gustus",
"name": "etim"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo gustar (\"saborear\"), y este del latín gusto, del latín gustus.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "gustar",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "haber gustado",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "gustando",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo gustado",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "gustado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "gusto",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustas^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustásᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gusta",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustamos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustáis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustan",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustaba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustabas",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustaba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustábamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustabais",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustaban",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gusté",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustaste",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustó",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustasteis",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustaron",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustaré",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustarás",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustará",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustaremos",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustaréis",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustarán",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustaría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustarías",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustaría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustaríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustaríais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustarían",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "he gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "has gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ha gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "han gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habías gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habían gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hube gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habré gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "guste",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustes^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": " gustésᵛᵒˢ²",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "guste",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustemos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustéis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gusten",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustaras",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustáramos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustarais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustaran",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustares",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustáremos",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustareis",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustaren",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas^(tú) gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gusta^(tú)",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustáᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "guste",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustemos",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustad",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gusten",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
"tags": [
"negative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "percibir"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Usar el paladar (las papilas gustativas) para sentir el sabor."
],
"id": "es-gustar-es-verb-q8nkZ1JS",
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Examinar la calidad o las propiedades de algo, especialmente a través de los sentidos del gusto y el olfato."
],
"id": "es-gustar-es-verb-l38FtyM3",
"sense_index": "5"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos infrecuentes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tener deseo o apetencia por algo."
],
"id": "es-gustar-es-verb-A--JT34D",
"sense_index": "6",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡusˈt̪aɾ]"
},
{
"syllabic": "gus-tar"
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "probar"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "saborear"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "degustar"
},
{
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "experimentar"
},
{
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "probar"
},
{
"sense_index": "6",
"word": "apetecer"
},
{
"sense_index": "6",
"word": "desear"
},
{
"sense_index": "6",
"word": "querer"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1,2",
"word": "gefallen"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "schmecken"
},
{
"lang": "Asturiano",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense_index": "1-4",
"word": "prestar"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "plaĉi"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "aimer"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1-3, 6",
"word": "like"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "4-5",
"word": "taste"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1-6",
"word": "gostar"
},
{
"lang": "Rumano",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "gusta"
},
{
"lang": "Tailandés",
"lang_code": "th",
"sense_index": "1-3",
"word": "ชอบ"
},
{
"lang": "Tailandés",
"lang_code": "th",
"sense_index": "6",
"word": "ขอ ต้องการ"
}
],
"word": "gustar"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Verbos",
"ES:Verbos intransitivos",
"Español"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "gustar",
"3": "saborear"
},
"expansion": "Del castellano antiguo gustar (\"saborear\")",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gusto"
},
"expansion": "del latín gusto",
"name": "etim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gustus"
},
"expansion": "del latín gustus",
"name": "etim"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo gustar (\"saborear\"), y este del latín gusto, del latín gustus.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Este libro ha gustado mucho.",
"trad": "Las golosinas les gustan a los niños."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo:\n::Este libro ha gustado mucho.→ Las golosinas les gustan a los niños.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Este libro ha gustado mucho.",
"translation": "→ Las golosinas les gustan a los niños."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ser agradable, obtener aprobación."
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Encontrar placer, gusto o deleite en algo."
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Aceptó salir con él porque le gustaba.",
"trad": "Me gustás tanto que no puedo dejar de pensar en vos."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo:\n::Aceptó salir con él porque le gustaba.→ Me gustás tanto que no puedo dejar de pensar en vos.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Aceptó salir con él porque le gustaba.",
"translation": "→ Me gustás tanto que no puedo dejar de pensar en vos."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ser atractivo a otro, especialmente en sentido sexual o romántico."
],
"raw_tags": [
"en el habla corriente",
"la causa de la atracción es el sujeto del verbo",
"y la persona que la siente es el complemento indirecto: \"esa persona me gusta\""
],
"sense_index": "3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡusˈt̪aɾ]"
},
{
"syllabic": "gus-tar"
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "agradar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "complacer"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "encantar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "disfrutar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "fascinar"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "gustar"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Verbos",
"ES:Verbos transitivos",
"Español",
"Español-Alemán",
"Español-Asturiano",
"Español-Esperanto",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Portugués",
"Español-Rumano",
"Español-Tailandés"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "gustar",
"3": "saborear"
},
"expansion": "Del castellano antiguo gustar (\"saborear\")",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gusto"
},
"expansion": "del latín gusto",
"name": "etim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gustus"
},
"expansion": "del latín gustus",
"name": "etim"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo gustar (\"saborear\"), y este del latín gusto, del latín gustus.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "gustar",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "haber gustado",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "gustando",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo gustado",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "gustado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "gusto",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustas^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustásᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gusta",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustamos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustáis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustan",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustaba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustabas",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustaba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustábamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustabais",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustaban",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gusté",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustaste",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustó",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustasteis",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustaron",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustaré",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustarás",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustará",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustaremos",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustaréis",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustarán",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustaría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustarías",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustaría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustaríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustaríais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustarían",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "he gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "has gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ha gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "han gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habías gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habían gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hube gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habré gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "guste",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustes^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": " gustésᵛᵒˢ²",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "guste",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustemos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustéis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gusten",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustaras",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustáramos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustarais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustaran",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustares",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustáremos",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustareis",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustaren",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas^(tú) gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren gustado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gusta^(tú)",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustáᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "guste",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustemos",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gustad",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gusten",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
"tags": [
"negative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "percibir"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Usar el paladar (las papilas gustativas) para sentir el sabor."
],
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Examinar la calidad o las propiedades de algo, especialmente a través de los sentidos del gusto y el olfato."
],
"sense_index": "5"
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Términos infrecuentes"
],
"glosses": [
"Tener deseo o apetencia por algo."
],
"sense_index": "6",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡusˈt̪aɾ]"
},
{
"syllabic": "gus-tar"
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "probar"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "saborear"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "degustar"
},
{
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "experimentar"
},
{
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "probar"
},
{
"sense_index": "6",
"word": "apetecer"
},
{
"sense_index": "6",
"word": "desear"
},
{
"sense_index": "6",
"word": "querer"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1,2",
"word": "gefallen"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "schmecken"
},
{
"lang": "Asturiano",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense_index": "1-4",
"word": "prestar"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "plaĉi"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "aimer"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1-3, 6",
"word": "like"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "4-5",
"word": "taste"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1-6",
"word": "gostar"
},
{
"lang": "Rumano",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "gusta"
},
{
"lang": "Tailandés",
"lang_code": "th",
"sense_index": "1-3",
"word": "ชอบ"
},
{
"lang": "Tailandés",
"lang_code": "th",
"sense_index": "6",
"word": "ขอ ต้องการ"
}
],
"word": "gustar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gustar meaning in Español (16.2kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_section/48",
"msg": "Unprocessed section: información adicional",
"path": [
"gustar"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "información adicional",
"title": "gustar",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.