See betún in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:un",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Albanés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Alemán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Búlgaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Eslovaco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Finés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Japonés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Neerlandés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Polaco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Sueco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Árabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Del catalán",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del catalánbetum, y este del latín bitūmen, prestado a su vez del galo *bitu, pez, resina, cognado con el irlandés antiguo bíde y el gaélico escocés bìth. Relacionado etimológicamente con abedul.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "betún",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betunes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "be-tún",
"idioms": [
{
"sense": "Asfalto.",
"word": "betún de Judea"
},
{
"sense": "Asfalto.",
"word": "betún judaico"
},
{
"sense": "A la altura del unto",
"word": "a la altura del betún"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "alquitrán"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "asfalto"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "brea"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Mezcla de líquidos orgánicos obtenida como residuo de la destilación del petróleo. Está compuesto mayoritariamente por hidrocarburos policíclicos aromáticos, y es negro, viscoso, pegajoso y muy tóxico. Se disuelve completamente en disulfuro de carbono."
],
"id": "es-betún-es-noun-u3kubJwc",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Pasta blanda, mezcla de ceras y colorantes, que se extiende mediante una escobilla o paño sobre el calzado, para protegerlo y darle brillo."
],
"id": "es-betún-es-noun-jkBo-KEe",
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Pasta usada para colmar las uniones de las cañerías."
],
"id": "es-betún-es-noun-9AkfAE7p",
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Chile",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:El Salvador",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Honduras",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:México",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"En pastelería, nombre de una mezcla de azúcar y clara de huevo batida, con que se bañan los dulces."
],
"id": "es-betún-es-noun-XWUHl9KY",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"Chile",
"El Salvador",
"Honduras",
"Mexico"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Nombre genérico con que se designaba al producto de la destilación seca de los pinos."
],
"id": "es-betún-es-noun-UEd~-K~F",
"sense_index": "5"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-betún.wav",
"ipa": "[beˈt̪un]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-betún.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-betún.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-betún.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-betún.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Venezuela"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-betún.wav"
},
{
"rhymes": "un"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bitumen"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "pasta de zapatos"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "azulaque"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "zulaque"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Albanés",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bitum"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bitumen"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schuhcreme"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zuckerguss"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Wichse"
},
{
"lang": "Árabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "قطران"
},
{
"lang": "Búlgaro",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "bitúm",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "битум"
},
{
"lang": "Búlgaro",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "boja za obuvki",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "боя за обувки"
},
{
"lang": "Eslovaco",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bitúmen"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bitumo"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bitumi"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bitume"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cirage"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bitumen"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "shoepolish"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bitume"
},
{
"lang": "Japonés",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "rekisei",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "瀝青"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "astolpa"
},
{
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bitumen"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bitumen"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "schoensmeer"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "schoencrème"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bitum"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "betume"
},
{
"lang": "Sueco",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bitumen"
}
],
"word": "betún"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras agudas",
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:un",
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
"Español",
"Español-Albanés",
"Español-Alemán",
"Español-Búlgaro",
"Español-Eslovaco",
"Español-Esperanto",
"Español-Finés",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Italiano",
"Español-Japonés",
"Español-Kotava",
"Español-Latín",
"Español-Neerlandés",
"Español-Polaco",
"Español-Portugués",
"Español-Sueco",
"Español-Árabe"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Del catalán",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del catalánbetum, y este del latín bitūmen, prestado a su vez del galo *bitu, pez, resina, cognado con el irlandés antiguo bíde y el gaélico escocés bìth. Relacionado etimológicamente con abedul.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "betún",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betunes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "be-tún",
"idioms": [
{
"sense": "Asfalto.",
"word": "betún de Judea"
},
{
"sense": "Asfalto.",
"word": "betún judaico"
},
{
"sense": "A la altura del unto",
"word": "a la altura del betún"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "alquitrán"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "asfalto"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "brea"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Mezcla de líquidos orgánicos obtenida como residuo de la destilación del petróleo. Está compuesto mayoritariamente por hidrocarburos policíclicos aromáticos, y es negro, viscoso, pegajoso y muy tóxico. Se disuelve completamente en disulfuro de carbono."
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Pasta blanda, mezcla de ceras y colorantes, que se extiende mediante una escobilla o paño sobre el calzado, para protegerlo y darle brillo."
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Pasta usada para colmar las uniones de las cañerías."
],
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Chile",
"ES:El Salvador",
"ES:Honduras",
"ES:México"
],
"glosses": [
"En pastelería, nombre de una mezcla de azúcar y clara de huevo batida, con que se bañan los dulces."
],
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"Chile",
"El Salvador",
"Honduras",
"Mexico"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Nombre genérico con que se designaba al producto de la destilación seca de los pinos."
],
"sense_index": "5"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-betún.wav",
"ipa": "[beˈt̪un]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-betún.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-betún.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-betún.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-betún.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Venezuela"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-betún.wav"
},
{
"rhymes": "un"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bitumen"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "pasta de zapatos"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "azulaque"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "zulaque"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Albanés",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bitum"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bitumen"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schuhcreme"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zuckerguss"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Wichse"
},
{
"lang": "Árabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "قطران"
},
{
"lang": "Búlgaro",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "bitúm",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "битум"
},
{
"lang": "Búlgaro",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "boja za obuvki",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "боя за обувки"
},
{
"lang": "Eslovaco",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bitúmen"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bitumo"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bitumi"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bitume"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cirage"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bitumen"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "shoepolish"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bitume"
},
{
"lang": "Japonés",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "rekisei",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "瀝青"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "astolpa"
},
{
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bitumen"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bitumen"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "schoensmeer"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "schoencrème"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bitum"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "betume"
},
{
"lang": "Sueco",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bitumen"
}
],
"word": "betún"
}
Download raw JSONL data for betún meaning in Español (5.4kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_entries/69",
"msg": "Found unexpected nodes [']\\n\\n'] in section [[<TEMPLATE(['lengua'], ['es']){} >]]",
"path": [
"betún"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "",
"title": "betún",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_section/48",
"msg": "Unprocessed section: información adicional",
"path": [
"betún"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "información adicional",
"title": "betún",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.