See alcuña in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:u.ɲa",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Gallego",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xaa",
"2": "alkúnya"
},
"expansion": "Del árabe hispánico alkúnya",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "كنية",
"glosa": "sobrenombre",
"glosa-alt": "sobrenombre honorífico",
"tr": "kunyah"
},
"expansion": "del árabe كنية (kunyah, \"sobrenombre honorífico\")",
"name": "etim"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del árabe hispánico alkúnya, a su vez del árabe كنية (kunyah, \"sobrenombre honorífico\"). Cfr. alcurnia.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcuña",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcuñas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "al-cu-ña",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "casta"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "clase"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "condición"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "descendencia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "índole"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "nobleza"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "progenie"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ralea"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "raza"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "agnombre"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "agnomento"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "agnominación"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "cognombre"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "cognomen"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "denominación"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "renombre"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "título"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos anticuados",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Origen de familia, especialmente el noble."
],
"id": "es-alcuña-es-noun-Vpv9I-yD",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"outdated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos anticuados",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Apelativo o nombre alternativo que se da a alguien o a algo."
],
"id": "es-alcuña-es-noun-G1SSH8-N",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"outdated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[alˈku.ɲa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "u.ɲa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "abolengo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "alcurnia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ascendencia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cuna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "estirpe"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "linaje"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "prosapia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sangre"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "alcuño"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "alias"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "apodo"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "mote"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "sobrenombre"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "alcuño"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "alcunha"
}
],
"word": "alcuña"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:u.ɲa",
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"Español",
"Español-Gallego",
"Español-Portugués"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xaa",
"2": "alkúnya"
},
"expansion": "Del árabe hispánico alkúnya",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "كنية",
"glosa": "sobrenombre",
"glosa-alt": "sobrenombre honorífico",
"tr": "kunyah"
},
"expansion": "del árabe كنية (kunyah, \"sobrenombre honorífico\")",
"name": "etim"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del árabe hispánico alkúnya, a su vez del árabe كنية (kunyah, \"sobrenombre honorífico\"). Cfr. alcurnia.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcuña",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcuñas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "al-cu-ña",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "casta"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "clase"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "condición"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "descendencia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "índole"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "nobleza"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "progenie"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ralea"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "raza"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "agnombre"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "agnomento"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "agnominación"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "cognombre"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "cognomen"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "denominación"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "renombre"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "título"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:Términos anticuados"
],
"glosses": [
"Origen de familia, especialmente el noble."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"outdated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Términos anticuados"
],
"glosses": [
"Apelativo o nombre alternativo que se da a alguien o a algo."
],
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"outdated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[alˈku.ɲa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "u.ɲa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "abolengo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "alcurnia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ascendencia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cuna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "estirpe"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "linaje"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "prosapia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sangre"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "alcuño"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "alias"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "apodo"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "mote"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "sobrenombre"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "alcuño"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "alcunha"
}
],
"word": "alcuña"
}
Download raw JSONL data for alcuña meaning in Español (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-29 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (70a4daf and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.