"tornar" meaning in All languages combined

See tornar on Wiktionary

Verb [Asturiano]

IPA: [toɾˈnaɾ]
Rhymes: aɾ Etymology templates: {{etimología}} Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo
  1. Volver (regresar).
    Sense id: es-tornar-ast-verb-LsMMkwsc
  2. Tornar.
    Sense id: es-tornar-ast-verb-TdoLJY1x
  3. Traducir.
    Sense id: es-tornar-ast-verb-nYZT1Xl- Categories (other): AST:Lingüística Topics: linguistics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: interpretar, traducir

Verb [Castellano antiguo]

Etymology: Del latín tornāre ("tornear"). Etymology templates: {{etimología|la|torno|tornear|alt=tornāre|leng=osp}} Del latín tornāre ("tornear")
  1. Tornar.
    Sense id: es-tornar-osp-verb-TdoLJY1x
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [Catalán]

IPA: [torˈna], [turˈna], [toɾˈnaɾ]
Rhymes: a Etymology: Del catalán antiguo tornar ("volver"), y este del latín tornāre ("tornear"). Etymology templates: {{etimología|roa-oca|tornar|volver|leng=ca}} Del catalán antiguo tornar ("volver")
  1. Volver (regresar).
    Sense id: es-tornar-ca-verb-LsMMkwsc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [Catalán]

IPA: [torˈna], [turˈna], [toɾˈnaɾ]
Rhymes: a Etymology: Del catalán antiguo tornar ("volver"), y este del latín tornāre ("tornear"). Etymology templates: {{etimología|roa-oca|tornar|volver|leng=ca}} Del catalán antiguo tornar ("volver")
  1. Devolver, restituir.
    Sense id: es-tornar-ca-verb-l3EgoYaV
  2. Rehacer (repetir una acción).
    Sense id: es-tornar-ca-verb-EVxbUP6z
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [Catalán antiguo]

Etymology: Del latín tornāre ("tornear"). Etymology templates: {{etimología|la|torno|tornear|alt=tornāre|leng=roa-oca}} Del latín tornāre ("tornear")
  1. Volver (regresar).
    Sense id: es-tornar-roa-oca-verb-LsMMkwsc
  2. Volverse.
    Sense id: es-tornar-roa-oca-verb-MsB7Lo56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [Catalán antiguo]

Etymology: Del latín tornāre ("tornear"). Etymology templates: {{etimología|la|torno|tornear|alt=tornāre|leng=roa-oca}} Del latín tornāre ("tornear")
  1. Devolver, restituir.
    Sense id: es-tornar-roa-oca-verb-l3EgoYaV
  2. Recuperar.
    Sense id: es-tornar-roa-oca-verb-XGP6PEoV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [Español]

IPA: [t̪oɾˈnaɾ]
Rhymes: aɾ Etymology: Del castellano antiguo tornar ("tornar"), y este del latín tornāre ("tornear"). Etymology templates: {{etimología|osp|tornar|tornar}} Del castellano antiguo tornar ("tornar")
  1. Volver, ir de vuelta a un sitio.
    Sense id: es-tornar-es-verb-QdOxlfjM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: volver

Verb [Español]

IPA: [t̪oɾˈnaɾ]
Rhymes: aɾ Etymology: Del castellano antiguo tornar ("tornar"), y este del latín tornāre ("tornear"). Etymology templates: {{etimología|osp|tornar|tornar}} Del castellano antiguo tornar ("tornar") Forms: tornar [infinitive, simple], haber tornado [infinitive, compound], tornando [gerund, simple], habiendo tornado [gerund, compound], tornado [participle, simple], torno [present, singular, first-person], tornas^(tú) [present, singular, second-person], tornásᵛᵒˢ [present, singular, second-person], torna [present, singular, third-person], tornamos [present, plural, first-person], tornáis [present, plural, second-person], tornan [present, plural, third-person], tornaba [past, imperfect, singular, first-person], tornabas [past, imperfect, singular, second-person], tornaba [past, imperfect, singular, third-person], tornábamos [past, imperfect, plural, first-person], tornabais [past, imperfect, plural, second-person], tornaban [past, imperfect, plural, third-person], torné [indefinite, preterite, singular, first-person], tornaste [indefinite, preterite, singular, second-person], tornó [indefinite, preterite, singular, third-person], tornamos [indefinite, preterite, plural, first-person], tornasteis [indefinite, preterite, plural, second-person], tornaron [indefinite, preterite, plural, third-person], tornaré [future, singular, first-person], tornarás [future, singular, second-person], tornará [future, singular, third-person], tornaremos [future, plural, first-person], tornaréis [future, plural, second-person], tornarán [future, plural, third-person], tornaría [conditional, singular, first-person], tornarías [conditional, singular, second-person], tornaría [conditional, singular, third-person], tornaríamos [conditional, plural, first-person], tornaríais [conditional, plural, second-person], tornarían [conditional, plural, third-person], he tornado [present, perfect, singular, first-person], has tornado [present, perfect, singular, second-person], ha tornado [present, perfect, singular, third-person], hemos tornado [present, perfect, plural, first-person], habéis tornado [present, perfect, plural, second-person], han tornado [present, perfect, plural, third-person], había tornado [pluperfect, singular, first-person], habías tornado [pluperfect, singular, second-person], había tornado [pluperfect, singular, third-person], habíamos tornado [pluperfect, plural, first-person], habíais tornado [pluperfect, plural, second-person], habían tornado [pluperfect, plural, third-person], hube tornado [past, anterior, singular, first-person], hubiste tornado [past, anterior, singular, second-person], hubo tornado [past, anterior, singular, third-person], hubimos tornado [past, anterior, plural, first-person], hubisteis tornado [past, anterior, plural, second-person], hubieron tornado [past, anterior, plural, third-person], habré tornado [future, perfect, singular, first-person], habrás tornado [future, perfect, singular, second-person], habrá tornado [future, perfect, singular, third-person], habremos tornado [future, perfect, plural, first-person], habréis tornado [future, perfect, plural, second-person], habrán tornado [future, perfect, plural, third-person], habría tornado [conditional, perfect, singular, first-person], habrías tornado [conditional, perfect, singular, second-person], habría tornado [conditional, perfect, singular, third-person], habríamos tornado [conditional, perfect, plural, first-person], habríais tornado [conditional, perfect, plural, second-person], habrían tornado [conditional, perfect, plural, third-person], torne [present, singular, first-person], tornes^(tú) [present, singular, second-person], tornésᵛᵒˢ² [present, singular, second-person], torne [present, singular, third-person], tornemos [present, plural, first-person], tornéis [present, plural, second-person], tornen [present, plural, third-person], tornara [past, imperfect, singular, first-person], tornaras [past, imperfect, singular, second-person], tornara [past, imperfect, singular, third-person], tornáramos [past, imperfect, plural, first-person], tornarais [past, imperfect, plural, second-person], tornaran [past, imperfect, plural, third-person], tornare [singular, first-person], tornares [singular, second-person], tornare [singular, third-person], tornáremos [plural, first-person], tornareis [plural, second-person], tornaren [plural, third-person], haya tornado [present, perfect, singular, first-person], hayas^(tú) tornado [present, perfect, singular, second-person], hayásᵛᵒˢ² tornado [present, perfect, singular, second-person], haya tornado [present, perfect, singular, third-person], hayamos tornado [present, perfect, plural, first-person], hayáis tornado [present, perfect, plural, second-person], hayan tornado [present, perfect, plural, third-person], hubiera tornado [pluperfect, singular, first-person], hubieras tornado [pluperfect, singular, second-person], hubiera tornado [pluperfect, singular, third-person], hubiéramos tornado [pluperfect, plural, first-person], hubierais tornado [pluperfect, plural, second-person], hubieran tornado [pluperfect, plural, third-person], hubiere tornado [future, singular, first-person], hubieres tornado [future, singular, second-person], hubiere tornado [future, singular, third-person], hubiéremos tornado [future, plural, first-person], hubiereis tornado [future, plural, second-person], hubieren tornado [future, plural, third-person], torna^(tú) [affirmative, singular, first-person], tornáᵛᵒˢ [affirmative, singular, first-person], torne [affirmative, singular, second-person], tornemos [affirmative, singular, third-person], tornad [affirmative, plural, first-person], tornen [affirmative, plural, second-person], Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo [negative, singular, first-person]
  1. (tornar a) Hacer algo de nuevo, sobre todo si se hacía regularmente y se ha dejado de hacer en algún momento previo.
    Sense id: es-tornar-es-verb-jdKCPBfv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: volver Translations: treiñ (Bretón), troiñ (Bretón), come back (Inglés), go back (Inglés), tornare (Italiano)

Verb [Galaicoportugués]

Etymology: Del latín tornāre ("tornear"). Etymology templates: {{etimología|la|torno|tornear|alt=tornāre|leng=roa-opt}} Del latín tornāre ("tornear")
  1. Volver (regresar).
    Sense id: es-tornar-roa-opt-verb-LsMMkwsc
  2. Volverse.
    Sense id: es-tornar-roa-opt-verb-MsB7Lo56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [Galaicoportugués]

Etymology: Del latín tornāre ("tornear"). Etymology templates: {{etimología|la|torno|tornear|alt=tornāre|leng=roa-opt}} Del latín tornāre ("tornear")
  1. Devolver, restituir.
    Sense id: es-tornar-roa-opt-verb-l3EgoYaV
  2. Traducir.
    Sense id: es-tornar-roa-opt-verb-nYZT1Xl- Categories (other): ROA-OPT:Lingüística Topics: linguistics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [Galaicoportugués]

Etymology: Del latín tornāre ("tornear"). Etymology templates: {{etimología|la|torno|tornear|alt=tornāre|leng=roa-opt}} Del latín tornāre ("tornear")
  1. Traicionar.
    Sense id: es-tornar-roa-opt-verb-Eui-wBW7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [Gallego]

Etymology: Del galaicoportugués tornar, y este del latín tornāre ("tornear"). Cognado del portugués tornar. Etymology templates: {{etimología|roa-opt|tornar|leng=gl}} Del galaicoportugués tornar
  1. Devolver, restituir.
    Sense id: es-tornar-gl-verb-l3EgoYaV
  2. Transformar.
    Sense id: es-tornar-gl-verb-QcFltJ3U
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: converter, transformar, volver

Verb [Gallego]

Etymology: Del galaicoportugués tornar, y este del latín tornāre ("tornear"). Cognado del portugués tornar. Etymology templates: {{etimología|roa-opt|tornar|leng=gl}} Del galaicoportugués tornar
  1. Volver (regresar).
    Sense id: es-tornar-gl-verb-LsMMkwsc
  2. Volverse.
    Sense id: es-tornar-gl-verb-MsB7Lo56
  3. Transformar.
    Sense id: es-tornar-gl-verb-QcFltJ3U1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: regresar, retornar, volver, pórse, volverse, cambiar, transformarse, volverse

Verb [Gallego]

Etymology: Del galaicoportugués tornar, y este del latín tornāre ("tornear"). Cognado del portugués tornar. Etymology templates: {{etimología|roa-opt|tornar|leng=gl}} Del galaicoportugués tornar
  1. Volverse.
    Sense id: es-tornar-gl-verb-MsB7Lo561
  2. Mudarse, transformarse.
    Sense id: es-tornar-gl-verb-30ZQQRjY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pórse, volverse, cambiarse, converterse, mudarse, transformarse, trocarse, volverse

Verb [Ido]

Etymology templates: {{etimología}} Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo
  1. Tornear.
    Sense id: es-tornar-io-verb-wpJUpQJC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [Interlingua]

Etymology templates: {{etimología}} Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo
  1. Tornear.
    Sense id: es-tornar-ia-verb-wpJUpQJC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [Italiano]

IPA: /ˈtɔr.nar/
  1. Variante de tornare.
    Sense id: es-tornar-it-verb-QjhmLPtc Categories (other): IT:Variantes
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [Judeoespañol]

Etymology: Del castellano antiguo tornar ("tornar"), y este del latín tornāre ("tornear"). Etymology templates: {{etimología|osp|tornar|tornar|leng=lad}} Del castellano antiguo tornar ("tornar")
  1. Tornar (volver).
    Sense id: es-tornar-lad-verb-3o1qJu4-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Adverb [Occitano]

IPA: [tuɾ'na]
Etymology: Del provenzal antiguo tornar ("tornear"), y este del latín tornāre ("tornear"). Etymology templates: {{etimología|pro|tornar|tornear|leng=oc}} Del provenzal antiguo tornar ("tornear")
  1. De nuevo, otra vez (nuevamente).
    Sense id: es-tornar-oc-adv-w4XpqjhF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): OC:Adverbios, Occitano

Verb [Occitano]

IPA: [tuɾ'na]
Etymology: Del provenzal antiguo tornar ("tornear"), y este del latín tornāre ("tornear"). Etymology templates: {{etimología|pro|tornar|tornear|leng=oc}} Del provenzal antiguo tornar ("tornear")
  1. Volver (regresar).
    Sense id: es-tornar-oc-verb-LsMMkwsc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [Occitano]

IPA: [tuɾ'na]
Etymology: Del provenzal antiguo tornar ("tornear"), y este del latín tornāre ("tornear"). Etymology templates: {{etimología|pro|tornar|tornear|leng=oc}} Del provenzal antiguo tornar ("tornear")
  1. Devolver, restituir.
    Sense id: es-tornar-oc-verb-l3EgoYaV
  2. Rehacer (repetir una acción).
    Sense id: es-tornar-oc-verb-EVxbUP6z
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [Portugués]

IPA: [toʁ.ˈna(ʁ)], [tuɾ.ˈnaɾ]
Etymology: Del galaicoportugués tornar ("volver"), y este del latín tornāre ("tornear"). Cognado del gallego tornar. Etymology templates: {{etimología|roa-opt|tornar|volver|leng=pt}} Del galaicoportugués tornar ("volver")
  1. Hacer (causar ser).
    Sense id: es-tornar-pt-verb-v4jrseNE
  2. Devolver, restituir. (Usado con a.)
    Sense id: es-tornar-pt-verb-keUci5S5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: devolver, restituir, retornar

Verb [Portugués]

IPA: [toʁ.ˈna(ʁ)], [tuɾ.ˈnaɾ]
Etymology: Del galaicoportugués tornar ("volver"), y este del latín tornāre ("tornear"). Cognado del gallego tornar. Etymology templates: {{etimología|roa-opt|tornar|volver|leng=pt}} Del galaicoportugués tornar ("volver")
  1. Volver (regresar). Tags: transitive
    Sense id: es-tornar-pt-verb-LsMMkwsc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: retornar, voltar

Verb [Portugués]

IPA: [toʁ.ˈna(ʁ)], [tuɾ.ˈnaɾ]
Etymology: Del galaicoportugués tornar ("volver"), y este del latín tornāre ("tornear"). Cognado del gallego tornar. Etymology templates: {{etimología|roa-opt|tornar|volver|leng=pt}} Del galaicoportugués tornar ("volver")
  1. Volver. (Usado con a y un infinitivo impersonal.)
    Sense id: es-tornar-pt-verb-ShzB0Nmf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [Portugués]

IPA: [toʁ.ˈna(ʁ)], [tuɾ.ˈnaɾ]
Etymology: Del galaicoportugués tornar ("volver"), y este del latín tornāre ("tornear"). Cognado del gallego tornar. Etymology templates: {{etimología|roa-opt|tornar|volver|leng=pt}} Del galaicoportugués tornar ("volver")
  1. Volverse.
    Sense id: es-tornar-pt-verb-MsB7Lo56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ficar, transformar, virar

Verb [Provenzal antiguo]

Etymology: Del latín tornāre ("tornear"). Etymology templates: {{etimología|la|torno|tornear|alt=tornāre|leng=pro}} Del latín tornāre ("tornear")
  1. Tornear.
    Sense id: es-tornar-pro-verb-wpJUpQJC
  2. Volver. (Usado con en).
    Sense id: es-tornar-pro-verb-R9nokUXp
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [Véneto]

Etymology: Del latín tornāre ("tornear"). Cognado del italiano tornare. Etymology templates: {{etimología|la|torno|tornear|alt=tornāre|leng=vec}} Del latín tornāre ("tornear")
  1. Volver (regresar).
    Sense id: es-tornar-vec-verb-LsMMkwsc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [Véneto]

Etymology: Del latín tornāre ("tornear"). Cognado del italiano tornare. Etymology templates: {{etimología|la|torno|tornear|alt=tornāre|leng=vec}} Del latín tornāre ("tornear")
  1. Devolver, restituir.
    Sense id: es-tornar-vec-verb-l3EgoYaV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos transitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "tornar",
        "3": "tornar"
      },
      "expansion": "Del castellano antiguo tornar (\"tornar\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo tornar (\"tornar\"), y este del latín tornāre (\"tornear\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
  },
  "hyphenation": "tor-nar",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Volver, ir de vuelta a un sitio."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-es-verb-QdOxlfjM",
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪oɾˈnaɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "volver"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos auxiliares",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Bretón",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Inglés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Italiano",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "tornar",
        "3": "tornar"
      },
      "expansion": "Del castellano antiguo tornar (\"tornar\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo tornar (\"tornar\"), y este del latín tornāre (\"tornear\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tornar",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haber tornado",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornando",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habiendo tornado",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torno",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornas^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornásᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torna",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornamos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornáis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornan",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornabas",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornábamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornabais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornaban",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torné",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornaste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornó",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornasteis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornaron",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornaré",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornarás",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornará",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornaremos",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornaréis",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornarán",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornarías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornaríamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornaríais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornarían",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "has tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ha tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemos tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habéis tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "han tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habías tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíamos tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíais tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habían tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hube tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiste tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubo tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubimos tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubisteis tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieron tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habré tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrás tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrá tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habremos tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habréis tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrán tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrías tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríamos tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríais tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrían tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torne",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornes^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": " tornésᵛᵒˢ²",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torne",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornemos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornéis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornen",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornaras",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornáramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornarais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornaran",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornares",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornáremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornareis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornaren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayas^(tú) tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayamos tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayáis tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayan tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieras tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéramos tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubierais tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieran tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieres tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéremos tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiereis tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieren tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torna^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornáᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torne",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornemos",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornad",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornen",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "tor-nar",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo auxiliar",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(tornar a) Hacer algo de nuevo, sobre todo si se hacía regularmente y se ha dejado de hacer en algún momento previo."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-es-verb-jdKCPBfv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "seguido de la preposición a"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪oɾˈnaɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "volver"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "auxiliary"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Bretón",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "treiñ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bretón",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "troiñ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "come back"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "go back"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "tornare"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "AST:Palabras agudas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "AST:Palabras bisílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "AST:Rimas:aɾ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "AST:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "AST:Verbos intransitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Asturiano",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "expansion": "Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
  },
  "hyphenation": "tor-nar",
  "lang": "Asturiano",
  "lang_code": "ast",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Volver (regresar)."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-ast-verb-LsMMkwsc",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Tornar."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-ast-verb-TdoLJY1x",
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "AST:Lingüística",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Traducir."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-ast-verb-nYZT1Xl-",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[toɾˈnaɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "interpretar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "traducir"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Castellano antiguo",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "OSP:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "OSP:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "OSP:Verbos transitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torno",
        "3": "tornear",
        "alt": "tornāre",
        "leng": "osp"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "lang": "Castellano antiguo",
  "lang_code": "osp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Tornar."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-osp-verb-TdoLJY1x",
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "CA:Palabras agudas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "CA:Palabras bisílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "CA:Rimas:a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "CA:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "CA:Verbos intransitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Catalán",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oca",
        "2": "tornar",
        "3": "volver",
        "leng": "ca"
      },
      "expansion": "Del catalán antiguo tornar (\"volver\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del catalán antiguo tornar (\"volver\"), y este del latín tornāre (\"tornear\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
  },
  "lang": "Catalán",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Volver (regresar)."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-ca-verb-LsMMkwsc",
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[torˈna]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "noroccidental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[turˈna]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "oriental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toɾˈnaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "tornà"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "a"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "CA:Palabras agudas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "CA:Palabras bisílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "CA:Rimas:a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "CA:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "CA:Verbos transitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Catalán",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oca",
        "2": "tornar",
        "3": "volver",
        "leng": "ca"
      },
      "expansion": "Del catalán antiguo tornar (\"volver\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del catalán antiguo tornar (\"volver\"), y este del latín tornāre (\"tornear\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
  },
  "lang": "Catalán",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Devolver, restituir."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-ca-verb-l3EgoYaV",
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Rehacer (repetir una acción)."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-ca-verb-EVxbUP6z",
      "sense_index": "3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[torˈna]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "noroccidental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[turˈna]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "oriental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toɾˈnaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "tornà"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "a"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Catalán antiguo",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ROA-OCA:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ROA-OCA:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ROA-OCA:Verbos intransitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torno",
        "3": "tornear",
        "alt": "tornāre",
        "leng": "roa-oca"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "lang": "Catalán antiguo",
  "lang_code": "roa-oca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Volver (regresar)."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-roa-oca-verb-LsMMkwsc",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Volverse."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-roa-oca-verb-MsB7Lo56",
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Catalán antiguo",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ROA-OCA:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ROA-OCA:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ROA-OCA:Verbos transitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torno",
        "3": "tornear",
        "alt": "tornāre",
        "leng": "roa-oca"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "lang": "Catalán antiguo",
  "lang_code": "roa-oca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Devolver, restituir."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-roa-oca-verb-l3EgoYaV",
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Recuperar."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-roa-oca-verb-XGP6PEoV",
      "sense_index": "4"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Galaicoportugués",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ROA-OPT:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ROA-OPT:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ROA-OPT:Verbos intransitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torno",
        "3": "tornear",
        "alt": "tornāre",
        "leng": "roa-opt"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "lang": "Galaicoportugués",
  "lang_code": "roa-opt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Volver (regresar)."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-roa-opt-verb-LsMMkwsc",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Volverse."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-roa-opt-verb-MsB7Lo56",
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Galaicoportugués",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ROA-OPT:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ROA-OPT:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ROA-OPT:Verbos transitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torno",
        "3": "tornear",
        "alt": "tornāre",
        "leng": "roa-opt"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "lang": "Galaicoportugués",
  "lang_code": "roa-opt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Devolver, restituir."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-roa-opt-verb-l3EgoYaV",
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ROA-OPT:Lingüística",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Traducir."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-roa-opt-verb-nYZT1Xl-",
      "sense_index": "4",
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Galaicoportugués",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ROA-OPT:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ROA-OPT:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ROA-OPT:Verbos pronominales",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torno",
        "3": "tornear",
        "alt": "tornāre",
        "leng": "roa-opt"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "lang": "Galaicoportugués",
  "lang_code": "roa-opt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo pronominal",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Traicionar."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-roa-opt-verb-Eui-wBW7",
      "sense_index": "5"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "pronominal"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "GL:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "GL:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "GL:Verbos transitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Gallego",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "tornar",
        "leng": "gl"
      },
      "expansion": "Del galaicoportugués tornar",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del galaicoportugués tornar, y este del latín tornāre (\"tornear\"). Cognado del portugués tornar.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "lang": "Gallego",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Devolver, restituir."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-gl-verb-l3EgoYaV",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Transformar."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-gl-verb-QcFltJ3U",
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "converter"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "transformar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "volver"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "GL:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "GL:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "GL:Verbos intransitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Gallego",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "tornar",
        "leng": "gl"
      },
      "expansion": "Del galaicoportugués tornar",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del galaicoportugués tornar, y este del latín tornāre (\"tornear\"). Cognado del portugués tornar.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "lang": "Gallego",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Volver (regresar)."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-gl-verb-LsMMkwsc",
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Volverse."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-gl-verb-MsB7Lo56",
      "sense_index": "4"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Transformar."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-gl-verb-QcFltJ3U1",
      "sense_index": "5"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "regresar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "retornar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "volver"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "4",
      "word": "pórse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "4",
      "word": "volverse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "cambiar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "transformarse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "volverse"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "GL:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "GL:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "GL:Verbos pronominales",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Gallego",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "tornar",
        "leng": "gl"
      },
      "expansion": "Del galaicoportugués tornar",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del galaicoportugués tornar, y este del latín tornāre (\"tornear\"). Cognado del portugués tornar.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "lang": "Gallego",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo pronominal",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Volverse."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-gl-verb-MsB7Lo561",
      "sense_index": "6"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Mudarse, transformarse."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-gl-verb-30ZQQRjY",
      "sense_index": "7"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "6",
      "word": "pórse, volverse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "7",
      "word": "cambiarse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "7",
      "word": "converterse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "7",
      "word": "mudarse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "7",
      "word": "transformarse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "7",
      "word": "trocarse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "7",
      "word": "volverse"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "pronominal"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "IO:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "IO:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "IO:Verbos transitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ido",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "expansion": "Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Tornear."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-io-verb-wpJUpQJC",
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "IA:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "IA:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "IA:Verbos transitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Interlingua",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "expansion": "Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "lang": "Interlingua",
  "lang_code": "ia",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Tornear."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-ia-verb-wpJUpQJC",
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "IT:Palabras bisílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "IT:Palabras llanas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "IT:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "IT:Verbos transitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Italiano",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "llana",
    "longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
  },
  "hyphenation": "tor-nar",
  "lang": "Italiano",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "IT:Variantes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Variante de tornare."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-it-verb-QjhmLPtc",
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɔr.nar/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Judeoespañol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LAD:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LAD:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LAD:Verbos transitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "tornar",
        "3": "tornar",
        "leng": "lad"
      },
      "expansion": "Del castellano antiguo tornar (\"tornar\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo tornar (\"tornar\"), y este del latín tornāre (\"tornear\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "lang": "Judeoespañol",
  "lang_code": "lad",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Tornar (volver)."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-lad-verb-3o1qJu4-",
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "OC:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "OC:Verbos intransitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Occitano",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "tornar",
        "3": "tornear",
        "leng": "oc"
      },
      "expansion": "Del provenzal antiguo tornar (\"tornear\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del provenzal antiguo tornar (\"tornear\"), y este del latín tornāre (\"tornear\").",
  "lang": "Occitano",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Volver (regresar)."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-oc-verb-LsMMkwsc",
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tuɾ'na]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "OC:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "OC:Verbos transitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Occitano",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "tornar",
        "3": "tornear",
        "leng": "oc"
      },
      "expansion": "Del provenzal antiguo tornar (\"tornear\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del provenzal antiguo tornar (\"tornear\"), y este del latín tornāre (\"tornear\").",
  "lang": "Occitano",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Devolver, restituir."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-oc-verb-l3EgoYaV",
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Rehacer (repetir una acción)."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-oc-verb-EVxbUP6z",
      "sense_index": "3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tuɾ'na]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "OC:Adverbios",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Occitano",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "tornar",
        "3": "tornear",
        "leng": "oc"
      },
      "expansion": "Del provenzal antiguo tornar (\"tornear\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del provenzal antiguo tornar (\"tornear\"), y este del latín tornāre (\"tornear\").",
  "lang": "Occitano",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "adverbio",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "De nuevo, otra vez (nuevamente)."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-oc-adv-w4XpqjhF",
      "sense_index": "4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tuɾ'na]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "PT:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "PT:Verbos transitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Portugués",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "tornar",
        "3": "volver",
        "leng": "pt"
      },
      "expansion": "Del galaicoportugués tornar (\"volver\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del galaicoportugués tornar (\"volver\"), y este del latín tornāre (\"tornear\"). Cognado del gallego tornar.",
  "lang": "Portugués",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "A recessão tornou tudo caro.",
                "leng": "pt"
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: A recessão tornou tudo caro.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "A recessão tornou tudo caro."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hacer (causar ser)."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-pt-verb-v4jrseNE",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "O ladrão não quis tornar as joias aos donos.",
                "leng": "pt"
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: O ladrão não quis tornar as joias aos donos.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "O ladrão não quis tornar as joias aos donos."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Devolver, restituir. (Usado con a.)"
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-pt-verb-keUci5S5",
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[toʁ.ˈna(ʁ)]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Brasil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tuɾ.ˈnaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "devolver"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "restituir"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "retornar"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "PT:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "PT:Verbos intransitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Portugués",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "tornar",
        "3": "volver",
        "leng": "pt"
      },
      "expansion": "Del galaicoportugués tornar (\"volver\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del galaicoportugués tornar (\"volver\"), y este del latín tornāre (\"tornear\"). Cognado del gallego tornar.",
  "lang": "Portugués",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Precisamos tornar imediatamente!",
                "leng": "pt"
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Precisamos tornar imediatamente!",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Precisamos tornar imediatamente!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Volver (regresar)."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-pt-verb-LsMMkwsc",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[toʁ.ˈna(ʁ)]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Brasil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tuɾ.ˈnaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "retornar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "voltar"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "PT:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "PT:Verbos auxiliares",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Portugués",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "tornar",
        "3": "volver",
        "leng": "pt"
      },
      "expansion": "Del galaicoportugués tornar (\"volver\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del galaicoportugués tornar (\"volver\"), y este del latín tornāre (\"tornear\"). Cognado del gallego tornar.",
  "lang": "Portugués",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo auxiliar",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Ele tornou a roubar depois que saiu da cadeia.",
                "leng": "pt"
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Ele tornou a roubar depois que saiu da cadeia.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Ele tornou a roubar depois que saiu da cadeia."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Volver. (Usado con a y un infinitivo impersonal.)"
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-pt-verb-ShzB0Nmf",
      "sense_index": "4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[toʁ.ˈna(ʁ)]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Brasil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tuɾ.ˈnaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "auxiliary"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "PT:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "PT:Verbos pronominales",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Portugués",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "tornar",
        "3": "volver",
        "leng": "pt"
      },
      "expansion": "Del galaicoportugués tornar (\"volver\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del galaicoportugués tornar (\"volver\"), y este del latín tornāre (\"tornear\"). Cognado del gallego tornar.",
  "lang": "Portugués",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo pronominal",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "De novo, através da investigação, torna-se claro.",
                "leng": "pt"
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: De novo, através da investigação, torna-se claro.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "De novo, através da investigação, torna-se claro."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Volverse."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-pt-verb-MsB7Lo56",
      "sense_index": "5"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[toʁ.ˈna(ʁ)]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Brasil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tuɾ.ˈnaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "ficar"
    },
    {
      "alternative_spelling": "transformar-se em",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "transformar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "virar"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "pronominal"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "PRO:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "PRO:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "PRO:Verbos transitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Provenzal antiguo",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torno",
        "3": "tornear",
        "alt": "tornāre",
        "leng": "pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "lang": "Provenzal antiguo",
  "lang_code": "pro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Tornear."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-pro-verb-wpJUpQJC",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Volver. (Usado con en)."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-pro-verb-R9nokUXp",
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "VEC:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "VEC:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "VEC:Verbos intransitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Véneto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torno",
        "3": "tornear",
        "alt": "tornāre",
        "leng": "vec"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\"). Cognado del italiano tornare.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "lang": "Véneto",
  "lang_code": "vec",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Volver (regresar)."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-vec-verb-LsMMkwsc",
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "VEC:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "VEC:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "VEC:Verbos transitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Véneto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torno",
        "3": "tornear",
        "alt": "tornāre",
        "leng": "vec"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\"). Cognado del italiano tornare.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "lang": "Véneto",
  "lang_code": "vec",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Devolver, restituir."
      ],
      "id": "es-tornar-vec-verb-l3EgoYaV",
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "AST:Palabras agudas",
    "AST:Palabras bisílabas",
    "AST:Rimas:aɾ",
    "AST:Verbos",
    "AST:Verbos intransitivos",
    "Asturiano"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "expansion": "Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
  },
  "hyphenation": "tor-nar",
  "lang": "Asturiano",
  "lang_code": "ast",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Volver (regresar)."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Tornar."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "AST:Lingüística"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Traducir."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3",
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[toɾˈnaɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "interpretar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "traducir"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Castellano antiguo",
    "OSP:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
    "OSP:Verbos",
    "OSP:Verbos transitivos"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torno",
        "3": "tornear",
        "alt": "tornāre",
        "leng": "osp"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "lang": "Castellano antiguo",
  "lang_code": "osp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Tornar."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "CA:Palabras agudas",
    "CA:Palabras bisílabas",
    "CA:Rimas:a",
    "CA:Verbos",
    "CA:Verbos intransitivos",
    "Catalán"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oca",
        "2": "tornar",
        "3": "volver",
        "leng": "ca"
      },
      "expansion": "Del catalán antiguo tornar (\"volver\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del catalán antiguo tornar (\"volver\"), y este del latín tornāre (\"tornear\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
  },
  "lang": "Catalán",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Volver (regresar)."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[torˈna]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "noroccidental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[turˈna]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "oriental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toɾˈnaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "tornà"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "a"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "CA:Palabras agudas",
    "CA:Palabras bisílabas",
    "CA:Rimas:a",
    "CA:Verbos",
    "CA:Verbos transitivos",
    "Catalán"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oca",
        "2": "tornar",
        "3": "volver",
        "leng": "ca"
      },
      "expansion": "Del catalán antiguo tornar (\"volver\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del catalán antiguo tornar (\"volver\"), y este del latín tornāre (\"tornear\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
  },
  "lang": "Catalán",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Devolver, restituir."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Rehacer (repetir una acción)."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[torˈna]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "noroccidental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[turˈna]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "oriental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toɾˈnaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "tornà"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "a"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalán antiguo",
    "ROA-OCA:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
    "ROA-OCA:Verbos",
    "ROA-OCA:Verbos intransitivos"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torno",
        "3": "tornear",
        "alt": "tornāre",
        "leng": "roa-oca"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "lang": "Catalán antiguo",
  "lang_code": "roa-oca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Volver (regresar)."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Volverse."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalán antiguo",
    "ROA-OCA:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
    "ROA-OCA:Verbos",
    "ROA-OCA:Verbos transitivos"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torno",
        "3": "tornear",
        "alt": "tornāre",
        "leng": "roa-oca"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "lang": "Catalán antiguo",
  "lang_code": "roa-oca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Devolver, restituir."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Recuperar."
      ],
      "sense_index": "4"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "ES:Palabras agudas",
    "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
    "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
    "ES:Verbos",
    "ES:Verbos transitivos",
    "Español"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "tornar",
        "3": "tornar"
      },
      "expansion": "Del castellano antiguo tornar (\"tornar\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo tornar (\"tornar\"), y este del latín tornāre (\"tornear\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
  },
  "hyphenation": "tor-nar",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Volver, ir de vuelta a un sitio."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪oɾˈnaɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "volver"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "ES:Palabras agudas",
    "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
    "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
    "ES:Verbos",
    "ES:Verbos auxiliares",
    "Español",
    "Español-Bretón",
    "Español-Inglés",
    "Español-Italiano"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "tornar",
        "3": "tornar"
      },
      "expansion": "Del castellano antiguo tornar (\"tornar\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo tornar (\"tornar\"), y este del latín tornāre (\"tornear\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tornar",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haber tornado",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornando",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habiendo tornado",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torno",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornas^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornásᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torna",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornamos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornáis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornan",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornabas",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornábamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornabais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornaban",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torné",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornaste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornó",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornasteis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornaron",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornaré",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornarás",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornará",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornaremos",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornaréis",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornarán",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornarías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornaríamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornaríais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornarían",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "has tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ha tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemos tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habéis tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "han tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habías tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíamos tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíais tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habían tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hube tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiste tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubo tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubimos tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubisteis tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieron tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habré tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrás tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrá tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habremos tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habréis tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrán tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrías tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríamos tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríais tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrían tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torne",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornes^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": " tornésᵛᵒˢ²",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torne",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornemos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornéis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornen",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornaras",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornáramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornarais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornaran",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornares",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornáremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornareis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornaren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayas^(tú) tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayamos tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayáis tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayan tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieras tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéramos tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubierais tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieran tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieres tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéremos tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiereis tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieren tornado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torna^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornáᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torne",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornemos",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornad",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornen",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "tor-nar",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo auxiliar",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(tornar a) Hacer algo de nuevo, sobre todo si se hacía regularmente y se ha dejado de hacer en algún momento previo."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "seguido de la preposición a"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪oɾˈnaɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "volver"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "auxiliary"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Bretón",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "treiñ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bretón",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "troiñ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "come back"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "go back"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "tornare"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galaicoportugués",
    "ROA-OPT:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
    "ROA-OPT:Verbos",
    "ROA-OPT:Verbos intransitivos"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torno",
        "3": "tornear",
        "alt": "tornāre",
        "leng": "roa-opt"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "lang": "Galaicoportugués",
  "lang_code": "roa-opt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Volver (regresar)."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Volverse."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galaicoportugués",
    "ROA-OPT:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
    "ROA-OPT:Verbos",
    "ROA-OPT:Verbos transitivos"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torno",
        "3": "tornear",
        "alt": "tornāre",
        "leng": "roa-opt"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "lang": "Galaicoportugués",
  "lang_code": "roa-opt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Devolver, restituir."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ROA-OPT:Lingüística"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Traducir."
      ],
      "sense_index": "4",
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galaicoportugués",
    "ROA-OPT:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
    "ROA-OPT:Verbos",
    "ROA-OPT:Verbos pronominales"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torno",
        "3": "tornear",
        "alt": "tornāre",
        "leng": "roa-opt"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "lang": "Galaicoportugués",
  "lang_code": "roa-opt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo pronominal",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Traicionar."
      ],
      "sense_index": "5"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "pronominal"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "GL:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
    "GL:Verbos",
    "GL:Verbos transitivos",
    "Gallego"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "tornar",
        "leng": "gl"
      },
      "expansion": "Del galaicoportugués tornar",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del galaicoportugués tornar, y este del latín tornāre (\"tornear\"). Cognado del portugués tornar.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "lang": "Gallego",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Devolver, restituir."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Transformar."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "converter"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "transformar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "volver"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "GL:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
    "GL:Verbos",
    "GL:Verbos intransitivos",
    "Gallego"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "tornar",
        "leng": "gl"
      },
      "expansion": "Del galaicoportugués tornar",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del galaicoportugués tornar, y este del latín tornāre (\"tornear\"). Cognado del portugués tornar.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "lang": "Gallego",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Volver (regresar)."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Volverse."
      ],
      "sense_index": "4"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Transformar."
      ],
      "sense_index": "5"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "regresar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "retornar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "volver"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "4",
      "word": "pórse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "4",
      "word": "volverse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "cambiar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "transformarse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "volverse"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "GL:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
    "GL:Verbos",
    "GL:Verbos pronominales",
    "Gallego"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "tornar",
        "leng": "gl"
      },
      "expansion": "Del galaicoportugués tornar",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del galaicoportugués tornar, y este del latín tornāre (\"tornear\"). Cognado del portugués tornar.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "lang": "Gallego",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo pronominal",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Volverse."
      ],
      "sense_index": "6"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Mudarse, transformarse."
      ],
      "sense_index": "7"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "6",
      "word": "pórse, volverse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "7",
      "word": "cambiarse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "7",
      "word": "converterse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "7",
      "word": "mudarse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "7",
      "word": "transformarse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "7",
      "word": "trocarse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "7",
      "word": "volverse"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "pronominal"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "IO:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
    "IO:Verbos",
    "IO:Verbos transitivos",
    "Ido"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "expansion": "Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Tornear."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "IA:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
    "IA:Verbos",
    "IA:Verbos transitivos",
    "Interlingua"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "expansion": "Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "lang": "Interlingua",
  "lang_code": "ia",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Tornear."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "IT:Palabras bisílabas",
    "IT:Palabras llanas",
    "IT:Verbos",
    "IT:Verbos transitivos",
    "Italiano"
  ],
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "llana",
    "longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
  },
  "hyphenation": "tor-nar",
  "lang": "Italiano",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "IT:Variantes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Variante de tornare."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɔr.nar/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Judeoespañol",
    "LAD:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
    "LAD:Verbos",
    "LAD:Verbos transitivos"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "tornar",
        "3": "tornar",
        "leng": "lad"
      },
      "expansion": "Del castellano antiguo tornar (\"tornar\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo tornar (\"tornar\"), y este del latín tornāre (\"tornear\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "lang": "Judeoespañol",
  "lang_code": "lad",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Tornar (volver)."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "OC:Verbos",
    "OC:Verbos intransitivos",
    "Occitano"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "tornar",
        "3": "tornear",
        "leng": "oc"
      },
      "expansion": "Del provenzal antiguo tornar (\"tornear\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del provenzal antiguo tornar (\"tornear\"), y este del latín tornāre (\"tornear\").",
  "lang": "Occitano",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Volver (regresar)."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tuɾ'na]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "OC:Verbos",
    "OC:Verbos transitivos",
    "Occitano"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "tornar",
        "3": "tornear",
        "leng": "oc"
      },
      "expansion": "Del provenzal antiguo tornar (\"tornear\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del provenzal antiguo tornar (\"tornear\"), y este del latín tornāre (\"tornear\").",
  "lang": "Occitano",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Devolver, restituir."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Rehacer (repetir una acción)."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tuɾ'na]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "OC:Adverbios",
    "Occitano"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "tornar",
        "3": "tornear",
        "leng": "oc"
      },
      "expansion": "Del provenzal antiguo tornar (\"tornear\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del provenzal antiguo tornar (\"tornear\"), y este del latín tornāre (\"tornear\").",
  "lang": "Occitano",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "adverbio",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "De nuevo, otra vez (nuevamente)."
      ],
      "sense_index": "4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tuɾ'na]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "PT:Verbos",
    "PT:Verbos transitivos",
    "Portugués"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "tornar",
        "3": "volver",
        "leng": "pt"
      },
      "expansion": "Del galaicoportugués tornar (\"volver\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del galaicoportugués tornar (\"volver\"), y este del latín tornāre (\"tornear\"). Cognado del gallego tornar.",
  "lang": "Portugués",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "A recessão tornou tudo caro.",
                "leng": "pt"
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: A recessão tornou tudo caro.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "A recessão tornou tudo caro."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hacer (causar ser)."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "O ladrão não quis tornar as joias aos donos.",
                "leng": "pt"
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: O ladrão não quis tornar as joias aos donos.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "O ladrão não quis tornar as joias aos donos."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Devolver, restituir. (Usado con a.)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[toʁ.ˈna(ʁ)]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Brasil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tuɾ.ˈnaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "devolver"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "restituir"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "retornar"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "PT:Verbos",
    "PT:Verbos intransitivos",
    "Portugués"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "tornar",
        "3": "volver",
        "leng": "pt"
      },
      "expansion": "Del galaicoportugués tornar (\"volver\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del galaicoportugués tornar (\"volver\"), y este del latín tornāre (\"tornear\"). Cognado del gallego tornar.",
  "lang": "Portugués",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Precisamos tornar imediatamente!",
                "leng": "pt"
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Precisamos tornar imediatamente!",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Precisamos tornar imediatamente!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Volver (regresar)."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[toʁ.ˈna(ʁ)]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Brasil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tuɾ.ˈnaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "retornar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "voltar"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "PT:Verbos",
    "PT:Verbos auxiliares",
    "Portugués"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "tornar",
        "3": "volver",
        "leng": "pt"
      },
      "expansion": "Del galaicoportugués tornar (\"volver\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del galaicoportugués tornar (\"volver\"), y este del latín tornāre (\"tornear\"). Cognado del gallego tornar.",
  "lang": "Portugués",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo auxiliar",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Ele tornou a roubar depois que saiu da cadeia.",
                "leng": "pt"
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Ele tornou a roubar depois que saiu da cadeia.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Ele tornou a roubar depois que saiu da cadeia."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Volver. (Usado con a y un infinitivo impersonal.)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[toʁ.ˈna(ʁ)]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Brasil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tuɾ.ˈnaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "auxiliary"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "PT:Verbos",
    "PT:Verbos pronominales",
    "Portugués"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "tornar",
        "3": "volver",
        "leng": "pt"
      },
      "expansion": "Del galaicoportugués tornar (\"volver\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del galaicoportugués tornar (\"volver\"), y este del latín tornāre (\"tornear\"). Cognado del gallego tornar.",
  "lang": "Portugués",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo pronominal",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "De novo, através da investigação, torna-se claro.",
                "leng": "pt"
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: De novo, através da investigação, torna-se claro.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "De novo, através da investigação, torna-se claro."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Volverse."
      ],
      "sense_index": "5"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[toʁ.ˈna(ʁ)]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Brasil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tuɾ.ˈnaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "ficar"
    },
    {
      "alternative_spelling": "transformar-se em",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "transformar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "virar"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "pronominal"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "PRO:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
    "PRO:Verbos",
    "PRO:Verbos transitivos",
    "Provenzal antiguo"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torno",
        "3": "tornear",
        "alt": "tornāre",
        "leng": "pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "lang": "Provenzal antiguo",
  "lang_code": "pro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Tornear."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Volver. (Usado con en)."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "VEC:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
    "VEC:Verbos",
    "VEC:Verbos intransitivos",
    "Véneto"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torno",
        "3": "tornear",
        "alt": "tornāre",
        "leng": "vec"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\"). Cognado del italiano tornare.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "lang": "Véneto",
  "lang_code": "vec",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Volver (regresar)."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "VEC:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
    "VEC:Verbos",
    "VEC:Verbos transitivos",
    "Véneto"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torno",
        "3": "tornear",
        "alt": "tornāre",
        "leng": "vec"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín tornāre (\"tornear\"). Cognado del italiano tornare.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "lang": "Véneto",
  "lang_code": "vec",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Devolver, restituir."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "tornar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tornar meaning in All languages combined (33.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/example/extract_example/87",
  "msg": "Unprocessed nodes from example group: [' — La recesión encareció todo.\\n']",
  "path": [
    "tornar"
  ],
  "section": "Portugués",
  "subsection": "verbo transitivo",
  "title": "tornar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/example/extract_example/87",
  "msg": "Unprocessed nodes from example group: [' El ladrón no quiso devolver las joyas a los dueños.\\n\\n']",
  "path": [
    "tornar"
  ],
  "section": "Portugués",
  "subsection": "verbo transitivo",
  "title": "tornar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/example/extract_example/87",
  "msg": "Unprocessed nodes from example group: [' — ¡Tenemos que volver inmediatamente!\\n\\n']",
  "path": [
    "tornar"
  ],
  "section": "Portugués",
  "subsection": "verbo intransitivo",
  "title": "tornar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/example/extract_example/87",
  "msg": "Unprocessed nodes from example group: [' — Él volvió a hurtar después que salió de la cárcel.\\n\\n']",
  "path": [
    "tornar"
  ],
  "section": "Portugués",
  "subsection": "verbo auxiliar",
  "title": "tornar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/example/extract_example/87",
  "msg": "Unprocessed nodes from example group: [' — De nuevo, a traves de la investigación, se vuelve claro.\\n']",
  "path": [
    "tornar"
  ],
  "section": "Portugués",
  "subsection": "verbo pronominal",
  "title": "tornar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_entries/69",
  "msg": "Found unexpected nodes [<HTML(references){} >] in section [['Referencias y notas']]",
  "path": [
    "tornar"
  ],
  "section": "unknown",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "tornar",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.