See ruga on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:u.ɡa",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rūga, rūgae"
},
{
"word": "rúa"
},
{
"word": "ruar"
},
{
"word": "ruana"
},
{
"word": "ruga"
},
{
"word": "rugar"
},
{
"word": "rugosidad"
},
{
"word": "rugoso"
},
{
"word": "antiarrugas"
},
{
"word": "arrugar"
},
{
"word": "arruga"
},
{
"word": "arrugable"
},
{
"word": "arrugación"
},
{
"word": "arrugamiento"
},
{
"word": "arrugarse"
},
{
"word": "corrugar"
},
{
"word": "corrugación"
},
{
"word": "desarrugar"
},
{
"word": "desarrugadura"
},
{
"word": "enrugar"
},
{
"word": "enruga"
},
{
"word": "engurrar"
},
{
"word": "engurra"
},
{
"word": "engurriado"
},
{
"word": "engurrio"
},
{
"word": "engurrumir"
},
{
"word": "engurruñar"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín rūga ('arruga'), de la raíz indoeuropea *kreu ('costra'), o *reu ('arrancar').",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "rugas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ru-ga",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Por extensión, cualquier pliegue en una superficie o material flexible como la tela, el papel, etc.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "rugar"
},
{
"sense": "Por extensión, cualquier pliegue en una superficie o material flexible como la tela, el papel, etc.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "rugosidad"
},
{
"sense": "Por extensión, cualquier pliegue en una superficie o material flexible como la tela, el papel, etc.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "rugoso"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Pliegue (parte que se dobla) o raya de la piel, que puede resultar de distintos factores, pero generalmente por la edad."
],
"id": "es-ruga-es-noun-mi0DIq2W",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Por extensión, cualquier pliegue en una superficie o material flexible como la tela, el papel, etc."
],
"id": "es-ruga-es-noun-1wlci9S7",
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈru.ɣ̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "u.ɡa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Pliegue (parte que se dobla) o raya de la piel, que puede resultar de distintos factores, pero generalmente por la edad.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "arruga"
},
{
"sense": "Pliegue (parte que se dobla) o raya de la piel, que puede resultar de distintos factores, pero generalmente por la edad.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "enruga"
},
{
"sense": "Pliegue (parte que se dobla) o raya de la piel, que puede resultar de distintos factores, pero generalmente por la edad.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "estría"
},
{
"sense": "Por extensión, cualquier pliegue en una superficie o material flexible como la tela, el papel, etc.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "arruga"
},
{
"sense": "Por extensión, cualquier pliegue en una superficie o material flexible como la tela, el papel, etc.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "enruga"
},
{
"sense": "Por extensión, cualquier pliegue en una superficie o material flexible como la tela, el papel, etc.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "frunce"
},
{
"sense": "Por extensión, cualquier pliegue en una superficie o material flexible como la tela, el papel, etc.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "repliegue"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruga"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras endógenas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:u.ɡa",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "De ruca.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "rugas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ru-ga",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo masculino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Plantas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Variantes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de ruca (planta silvestre crucífera de flores violáceas común en el centro y norte de España)."
],
"id": "es-ruga-es-noun-EkQVSbCW",
"raw_tags": [
"Plantas"
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈru.ɣ̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "u.ɡa"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ruga"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:u.ɡa",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "ru-ga",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forma verbal",
"related": [
{
"note": "imperativo pronominal",
"sense": "Segunda persona del singular (tú) del imperativo afirmativo de rugar.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "rúgate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Formas verbales en indicativo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rugar"
},
{
"word": "rugarse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tercera persona del singular (ella, él, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de rugar o de rugarse."
],
"id": "es-ruga-es-verb-6Xj51ePW",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Formas verbales en imperativo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rugar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Segunda persona del singular (tú) del imperativo afirmativo de rugar."
],
"id": "es-ruga-es-verb-P5yBnxWK",
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈru.ɣ̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "u.ɡa"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "ruga"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "IT:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "IT:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "IT:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "IT:Rimas:u.ɡa",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "IT:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "IT:Sustantivos femeninos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín ruga ('arruga').",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruga",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rughe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ru-ga",
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Arruga (raya, pliegue).",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "grinza"
},
{
"sense": "Arruga (raya, pliegue).",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "piega"
},
{
"sense": "Arruga (raya, pliegue).",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "rugoso"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Arruga (raya, pliegue)."
],
"id": "es-ruga-it-noun-fbBVFrI8",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.ɡa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "u.ɡa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruga"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Palabras provenientes del protoindoeuropeo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Rimas:u.ɡa",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Sustantivos femeninos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Albanés",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "rrugë"
},
{
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "rúa"
},
{
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "ruga"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "rue"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "ruga"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "rua"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "ruga"
},
{
"lang": "Rumano",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "rugă"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del protoindoeuropeo *kreu ('costra'), o *reu ('arrancar').",
"forms": [
{
"form": "1.ª declinación"
},
{
"form": "rūga",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūgae",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūga",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūgae",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūgam",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūgās",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūgae",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūgārum",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūgae",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūgīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūgā",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūgīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Arruga."
],
"id": "es-ruga-la-noun-C8jGQd0F",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Camino."
],
"id": "es-ruga-la-noun-Sa0yfJB2",
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrʊɡä]",
"raw_tags": [
"clásico"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈruːɡä]",
"raw_tags": [
"eclesiástico"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "u.ɡa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruga"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Rimas:u.ɡɐ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Sustantivos femeninos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín ruga. Cognado de rua ('calle').",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruga",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rugas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "Arruga.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ghela"
},
{
"sense": "Arruga.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "prega"
}
],
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Arruga.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "antirrugas"
},
{
"sense": "Arruga.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "enrugar"
},
{
"sense": "Arruga.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "rugoso"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Arruga."
],
"id": "es-ruga-pt-noun-C8jGQd0F",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈhu.ɡɐ]",
"raw_tags": [
"brasilero"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈχu.ɡɐ]",
"raw_tags": [
"carioca"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhu.ɡa]",
"raw_tags": [
"gaúcho"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʁu.ɣɐ]",
"raw_tags": [
"europeo"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "u.ɡɐ"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruga"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"ES:Rimas:u.ɡa",
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"Español"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rūga, rūgae"
},
{
"word": "rúa"
},
{
"word": "ruar"
},
{
"word": "ruana"
},
{
"word": "ruga"
},
{
"word": "rugar"
},
{
"word": "rugosidad"
},
{
"word": "rugoso"
},
{
"word": "antiarrugas"
},
{
"word": "arrugar"
},
{
"word": "arruga"
},
{
"word": "arrugable"
},
{
"word": "arrugación"
},
{
"word": "arrugamiento"
},
{
"word": "arrugarse"
},
{
"word": "corrugar"
},
{
"word": "corrugación"
},
{
"word": "desarrugar"
},
{
"word": "desarrugadura"
},
{
"word": "enrugar"
},
{
"word": "enruga"
},
{
"word": "engurrar"
},
{
"word": "engurra"
},
{
"word": "engurriado"
},
{
"word": "engurrio"
},
{
"word": "engurrumir"
},
{
"word": "engurruñar"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín rūga ('arruga'), de la raíz indoeuropea *kreu ('costra'), o *reu ('arrancar').",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "rugas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ru-ga",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Por extensión, cualquier pliegue en una superficie o material flexible como la tela, el papel, etc.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "rugar"
},
{
"sense": "Por extensión, cualquier pliegue en una superficie o material flexible como la tela, el papel, etc.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "rugosidad"
},
{
"sense": "Por extensión, cualquier pliegue en una superficie o material flexible como la tela, el papel, etc.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "rugoso"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Pliegue (parte que se dobla) o raya de la piel, que puede resultar de distintos factores, pero generalmente por la edad."
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Por extensión, cualquier pliegue en una superficie o material flexible como la tela, el papel, etc."
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈru.ɣ̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "u.ɡa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Pliegue (parte que se dobla) o raya de la piel, que puede resultar de distintos factores, pero generalmente por la edad.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "arruga"
},
{
"sense": "Pliegue (parte que se dobla) o raya de la piel, que puede resultar de distintos factores, pero generalmente por la edad.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "enruga"
},
{
"sense": "Pliegue (parte que se dobla) o raya de la piel, que puede resultar de distintos factores, pero generalmente por la edad.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "estría"
},
{
"sense": "Por extensión, cualquier pliegue en una superficie o material flexible como la tela, el papel, etc.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "arruga"
},
{
"sense": "Por extensión, cualquier pliegue en una superficie o material flexible como la tela, el papel, etc.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "enruga"
},
{
"sense": "Por extensión, cualquier pliegue en una superficie o material flexible como la tela, el papel, etc.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "frunce"
},
{
"sense": "Por extensión, cualquier pliegue en una superficie o material flexible como la tela, el papel, etc.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "repliegue"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruga"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Palabras endógenas",
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Rimas:u.ɡa",
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
"Español"
],
"etymology_text": "De ruca.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "rugas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ru-ga",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo masculino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:Plantas",
"ES:Variantes"
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de ruca (planta silvestre crucífera de flores violáceas común en el centro y norte de España)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Plantas"
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈru.ɣ̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "u.ɡa"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ruga"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Rimas:u.ɡa",
"Español"
],
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "ru-ga",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forma verbal",
"related": [
{
"note": "imperativo pronominal",
"sense": "Segunda persona del singular (tú) del imperativo afirmativo de rugar.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "rúgate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:Formas verbales en indicativo"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rugar"
},
{
"word": "rugarse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tercera persona del singular (ella, él, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de rugar o de rugarse."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Formas verbales en imperativo"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rugar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Segunda persona del singular (tú) del imperativo afirmativo de rugar."
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈru.ɣ̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "u.ɡa"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "ruga"
}
{
"categories": [
"IT:Palabras bisílabas",
"IT:Palabras llanas",
"IT:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"IT:Rimas:u.ɡa",
"IT:Sustantivos",
"IT:Sustantivos femeninos",
"Italiano"
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín ruga ('arruga').",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruga",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rughe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ru-ga",
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Arruga (raya, pliegue).",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "grinza"
},
{
"sense": "Arruga (raya, pliegue).",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "piega"
},
{
"sense": "Arruga (raya, pliegue).",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "rugoso"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Arruga (raya, pliegue)."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.ɡa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "u.ɡa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruga"
}
{
"categories": [
"LA:Palabras provenientes del protoindoeuropeo",
"LA:Rimas:u.ɡa",
"LA:Sustantivos",
"LA:Sustantivos femeninos",
"Latín"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Albanés",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "rrugë"
},
{
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "rúa"
},
{
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "ruga"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "rue"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "ruga"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "rua"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "ruga"
},
{
"lang": "Rumano",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "rugă"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del protoindoeuropeo *kreu ('costra'), o *reu ('arrancar').",
"forms": [
{
"form": "1.ª declinación"
},
{
"form": "rūga",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūgae",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūga",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūgae",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūgam",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūgās",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūgae",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūgārum",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūgae",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūgīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rūgā",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rūgīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Arruga."
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Camino."
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrʊɡä]",
"raw_tags": [
"clásico"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈruːɡä]",
"raw_tags": [
"eclesiástico"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "u.ɡa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruga"
}
{
"categories": [
"PT:Palabras bisílabas",
"PT:Palabras llanas",
"PT:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"PT:Rimas:u.ɡɐ",
"PT:Sustantivos",
"PT:Sustantivos femeninos",
"Portugués"
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín ruga. Cognado de rua ('calle').",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruga",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rugas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "Arruga.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ghela"
},
{
"sense": "Arruga.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "prega"
}
],
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Arruga.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "antirrugas"
},
{
"sense": "Arruga.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "enrugar"
},
{
"sense": "Arruga.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "rugoso"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Arruga."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈhu.ɡɐ]",
"raw_tags": [
"brasilero"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈχu.ɡɐ]",
"raw_tags": [
"carioca"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhu.ɡa]",
"raw_tags": [
"gaúcho"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʁu.ɣɐ]",
"raw_tags": [
"europeo"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "u.ɡɐ"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruga"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ruga meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.