See perjudicar on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "Afectar de manera negativa, causar daño, ocasionar detrimento o percance.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "beneficiar"
},
{
"sense": "Afectar de manera negativa, causar daño, ocasionar detrimento o percance.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "favorecer"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras tetrasílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Primera conjugación",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos regulares",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos regulares con cambio ortográfico",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos transitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Rumano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "perjudicar"
},
{
"word": "perjudicarse"
},
{
"word": "perjudicado"
},
{
"word": "perjudicador"
},
{
"word": "perjudicial"
},
{
"word": "perjudicialmente"
},
{
"word": "perjuicio"
},
{
"word": "perjuicioso"
},
{
"word": "prejuzgar"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín praeiūdicō, praeiūdicāre ('prejuzgar').",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "tetrasílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "perjudicar",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"simple",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "haber perjudicado",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"compound",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicando",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"simple",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo perjudicado",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"compound",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicado",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"simple",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudico",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicas^(tú)",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicásᵛᵒˢ",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudica",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicáis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudican",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicaba",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos simples",
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicabas",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos",
"Tiempos simples",
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicaba",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos simples",
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicábamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos simples",
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicabais",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos simples",
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicaban",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos simples",
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudiqué",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos simples",
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"indefinite",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicaste",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos",
"Tiempos simples",
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"indefinite",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicó",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos simples",
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"indefinite",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos simples",
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"indefinite",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicasteis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos simples",
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"indefinite",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicaron",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos simples",
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"indefinite",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicaré",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicarás",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicará",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicaremos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicaréis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicarán",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicaría",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos simples",
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicarías",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos",
"Tiempos simples",
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicaría",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos simples",
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicaríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos simples",
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicaríais",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos simples",
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicarían",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos simples",
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "he perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "has perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ha perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "han perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "había perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habías perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "había perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habían perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hube perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "habré perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habría perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"conditional",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"conditional",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habría perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"conditional",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"conditional",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"conditional",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"conditional",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudique",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudiques^(tú)",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos²",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": " perjudiquésᵛᵒˢ²",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos²",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudique",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudiquemos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudiquéis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudiquen",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicara",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicaras",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos²",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicara",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicáramos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicarais",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicaran",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicase",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicases",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos²",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicase",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicásemos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicaseis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicasen",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicare",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos simples",
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicares",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos²",
"Tiempos simples",
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicare",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos simples",
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicáremos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos simples",
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicareis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos simples",
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicaren",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos simples",
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haya perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas^(tú) perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos²",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos²",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "haya perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos²",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiese perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieses perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos²",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiese perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiésemos perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieseis perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiesen perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos²",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudica^(tú)",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\n vos"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicáᵛᵒˢ",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\n vos"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudique",
"raw_tags": [
"usted¹"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudiquemos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\n nosotras"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicad",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\n vosotras"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudiquen",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes¹"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\n vos"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "per-ju-di-car",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Afectar de manera negativa, causar daño, ocasionar detrimento o percance."
],
"id": "es-perjudicar-es-verb-woRLiuPV",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[peɾ.xu.ðiˈkaɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Afectar de manera negativa, causar daño, ocasionar detrimento o percance.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "dañar"
},
{
"note": "malsonante",
"sense": "Afectar de manera negativa, causar daño, ocasionar detrimento o percance.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "joder"
},
{
"sense": "Afectar de manera negativa, causar daño, ocasionar detrimento o percance.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mancillar"
},
{
"sense": "Afectar de manera negativa, causar daño, ocasionar detrimento o percance.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "menoscabar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "nuire"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "prejudice"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "damage"
},
{
"lang": "Rumano",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "prejudicia"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "prejudicar"
}
],
"word": "perjudicar"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "Afectar de manera negativa, causar daño, ocasionar detrimento o percance.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "beneficiar"
},
{
"sense": "Afectar de manera negativa, causar daño, ocasionar detrimento o percance.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "favorecer"
}
],
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras agudas",
"ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"ES:Palabras tetrasílabas",
"ES:Primera conjugación",
"ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"ES:Verbos",
"ES:Verbos regulares",
"ES:Verbos regulares con cambio ortográfico",
"ES:Verbos transitivos",
"Español",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Portugués",
"Español-Rumano"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "perjudicar"
},
{
"word": "perjudicarse"
},
{
"word": "perjudicado"
},
{
"word": "perjudicador"
},
{
"word": "perjudicial"
},
{
"word": "perjudicialmente"
},
{
"word": "perjuicio"
},
{
"word": "perjuicioso"
},
{
"word": "prejuzgar"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín praeiūdicō, praeiūdicāre ('prejuzgar').",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "tetrasílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "perjudicar",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"simple",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "haber perjudicado",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"compound",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicando",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"simple",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo perjudicado",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"compound",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicado",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"simple",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudico",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicas^(tú)",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicásᵛᵒˢ",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudica",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicáis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudican",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicaba",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos simples",
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicabas",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos",
"Tiempos simples",
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicaba",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos simples",
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicábamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos simples",
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicabais",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos simples",
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicaban",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos simples",
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudiqué",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos simples",
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"indefinite",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicaste",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos",
"Tiempos simples",
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"indefinite",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicó",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos simples",
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"indefinite",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos simples",
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"indefinite",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicasteis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos simples",
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"indefinite",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicaron",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos simples",
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"indefinite",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicaré",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicarás",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicará",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicaremos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicaréis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicarán",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicaría",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos simples",
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicarías",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos",
"Tiempos simples",
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicaría",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos simples",
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicaríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos simples",
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicaríais",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos simples",
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicarían",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos simples",
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "he perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "has perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ha perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "han perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "había perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habías perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "había perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habían perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hube perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "habré perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habría perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"conditional",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"conditional",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habría perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"conditional",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"conditional",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"conditional",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"conditional",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudique",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudiques^(tú)",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos²",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": " perjudiquésᵛᵒˢ²",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos²",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudique",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudiquemos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudiquéis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudiquen",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicara",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicaras",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos²",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicara",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicáramos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicarais",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicaran",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicase",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicases",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos²",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicase",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicásemos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicaseis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicasen",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos simples"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicare",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos simples",
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicares",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos²",
"Tiempos simples",
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicare",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos simples",
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicáremos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos simples",
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicareis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos simples",
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicaren",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos simples",
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haya perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas^(tú) perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos²",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos²",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "haya perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos²",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiese perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieses perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos²",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiese perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiésemos perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieseis perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiesen perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\nvos²",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"él / ella\nusted¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\nnosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\nvosotras",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren perjudicado",
"raw_tags": [
"ellos / ellas\nustedes¹",
"Tiempos compuestos",
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudica^(tú)",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\n vos"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicáᵛᵒˢ",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\n vos"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudique",
"raw_tags": [
"usted¹"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudiquemos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros\n nosotras"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudicad",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros\n vosotras"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "perjudiquen",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes¹"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
"raw_tags": [
"tú\n vos"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "per-ju-di-car",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Afectar de manera negativa, causar daño, ocasionar detrimento o percance."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[peɾ.xu.ðiˈkaɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Afectar de manera negativa, causar daño, ocasionar detrimento o percance.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "dañar"
},
{
"note": "malsonante",
"sense": "Afectar de manera negativa, causar daño, ocasionar detrimento o percance.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "joder"
},
{
"sense": "Afectar de manera negativa, causar daño, ocasionar detrimento o percance.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mancillar"
},
{
"sense": "Afectar de manera negativa, causar daño, ocasionar detrimento o percance.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "menoscabar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "nuire"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "prejudice"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "damage"
},
{
"lang": "Rumano",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "prejudicia"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "prejudicar"
}
],
"word": "perjudicar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for perjudicar meaning in All languages combined (23.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.