See penitencia on Wiktionary
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"args": {
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},
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"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín pænitentĭa",
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"acentuación": "llana",
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{
"form": "penitencia",
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"form": "penitencias",
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"idioms": [
{
"word": "penitencia canónica"
},
{
"word": "penitencia pública"
},
{
"word": "hacer penitencia"
},
{
"word": "oír de penitencia"
}
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"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
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"Sacramento de algunas religiones cristianas, que por medio de este, el sacerdote perdona los pecados al pecador arrepentido cuando los confiesa, haciendo un posterior propósito de enmienda."
],
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{
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"glosses": [
"Virtud que consiste en arrepentirse por haber pecado."
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"id": "es-penitencia-es-noun-Oz4cNXyC",
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
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},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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],
"glosses": [
"Pena que el cura confesor impone al penitente como expiación de sus pecados."
],
"id": "es-penitencia-es-noun-HGaxRy0v",
"sense_index": "3",
"topics": [
"religion"
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},
{
"glosses": [
"Acción en la que una persona se mortifica, ya sea interna o externamente."
],
"id": "es-penitencia-es-noun-Ogx0TNuN",
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Cualquier cosa que deba aguantarse."
],
"id": "es-penitencia-es-noun-Rmxeg8-j",
"sense_index": "5"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Castigo público."
],
"id": "es-penitencia-es-noun-JdWg-JQt",
"sense_index": "6"
},
{
"glosses": [
"En algunos juegos, una pequeña pena impuesta al perdedor. No supone un castigo, sino una acción poco agradable."
],
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"sense_index": "7"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pe.niˈt̪en̟.sja]",
"raw_tags": [
"seseante"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pe.niˈt̪en̟.θja]",
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"no seseante"
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"translations": [
{
"lang": "Asturiano",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "penitencia"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Buße"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "penitència"
},
{
"lang": "Vasco",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "penitentzia"
},
{
"lang": "Vasco",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "aitortza"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "pénitence"
},
{
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "penitencia"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "penance"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "penitenza"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "penitência"
},
{
"lang": "Rumano",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "penitență"
}
],
"word": "penitencia"
}
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],
"etymology_text": "Del latín paenitentia, y este de paenitentum, del nominativo paenitens, participio presente de paenitere, de paene ('casi').",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "tetrasílaba"
},
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{
"form": "penitencia",
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],
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{
"glosses": [
"Penitencia."
],
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{
"ipa": "[pe.niˈt̪en̟.θja]"
},
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"word": "penitencia"
}
{
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],
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"extra_sounds": {
"pronunciación": "falta agregar"
},
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"Penitencia."
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"id": "es-penitencia-gl-noun-ayBKugJe",
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"word": "penitencia"
}
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],
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"acentuación": "llana",
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},
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],
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},
{
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}
],
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],
"word": "penitencia"
}
{
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín pænitentĭa",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "tetrasílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "penitencia",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "penitencias",
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}
],
"hyphenation": "pe-ni-ten-cia",
"idioms": [
{
"word": "penitencia canónica"
},
{
"word": "penitencia pública"
},
{
"word": "hacer penitencia"
},
{
"word": "oír de penitencia"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:Religión"
],
"glosses": [
"Sacramento de algunas religiones cristianas, que por medio de este, el sacerdote perdona los pecados al pecador arrepentido cuando los confiesa, haciendo un posterior propósito de enmienda."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Religión"
],
"glosses": [
"Virtud que consiste en arrepentirse por haber pecado."
],
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Religión"
],
"glosses": [
"Pena que el cura confesor impone al penitente como expiación de sus pecados."
],
"sense_index": "3",
"topics": [
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Acción en la que una persona se mortifica, ya sea interna o externamente."
],
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Cualquier cosa que deba aguantarse."
],
"sense_index": "5"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Castigo público."
],
"sense_index": "6"
},
{
"glosses": [
"En algunos juegos, una pequeña pena impuesta al perdedor. No supone un castigo, sino una acción poco agradable."
],
"sense_index": "7"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pe.niˈt̪en̟.sja]",
"raw_tags": [
"seseante"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pe.niˈt̪en̟.θja]",
"raw_tags": [
"no seseante"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "en.θja, en.sja"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "confesión"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Asturiano",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "penitencia"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Buße"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "penitència"
},
{
"lang": "Vasco",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "penitentzia"
},
{
"lang": "Vasco",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "aitortza"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "pénitence"
},
{
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "penitencia"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "penance"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "penitenza"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "penitência"
},
{
"lang": "Rumano",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "penitență"
}
],
"word": "penitencia"
}
{
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"GL:Sustantivos",
"GL:Sustantivos femeninos",
"Gallego"
],
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"2": "paenitentia",
"leng": "gl"
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"expansion": "Del latín paenitentia",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín paenitentia, y este de paenitentum, del nominativo paenitens, participio presente de paenitere, de paene ('casi').",
"extra_sounds": {
"pronunciación": "falta agregar"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "penitencia",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "penitencias",
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],
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
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"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Penitencia."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "penitencia"
}
Download raw JSONL data for penitencia meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
{
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"msg": "Found unexpected nodes [<HTML(references){} >] in section [['Referencias y notas']]",
"path": [
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"section": "unknown",
"subsection": "",
"title": "penitencia",
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.