See oprimir on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "aflojar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "soltar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "aliviar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "liberar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "transigir"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "tolerar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "emancipar"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "aliviar"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:iɾ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos transitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Alemán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Finés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Húngaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Japonés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "opprimere"
},
"expansion": "Del latín opprimere",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín opprimere, infinitivo presente activo de opprimō, compuesto de ob (\"hacia\") y premō, premere, pressī (\"hacer presión\"), de la raíz indoeuropea *per- (\"golpe\"). Cfr. comprimir, deprimir, exprimir, imprimir, reprimir, suprimir.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "oprimir",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "haber oprimido",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimiendo",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo oprimido",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimido",
"tags": [
"participle",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimo",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimes^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimísᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprime",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimimos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimís",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimen",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimía",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimías",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimía",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimíamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimíais",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimían",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimí",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimiste",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimió",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimimos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimisteis",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimieron",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimiré",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimirás",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimirá",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimiremos",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimiréis",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimirán",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimiría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimirías",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimiría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimiríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimiríais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimirían",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "he oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "has oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ha oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "han oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habías oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habían oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hube oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habré oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprima",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimas^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": " oprimásᵛᵒˢ²",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprima",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimamos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimáis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "opriman",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimiera",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimieras",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimiera",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimiéramos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimierais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimieran",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimiere",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimieres",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimiere",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimiéremos",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimiereis",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimieren",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas^(tú) oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprime^(tú)",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimíᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprima",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimamos",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimid",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "opriman",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
"tags": [
"negative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "o-pri-mir",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hacer fuerza sobre la superficie de algo; ejercer o aplicar presión."
],
"id": "es-oprimir-es-verb--gd325B5",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Imponer un régimen de dominación sobre un ser o un grupo, limitando su autonomía y derechos."
],
"id": "es-oprimir-es-verb-1O80uKIS",
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Causar angustia, tristeza u otra emoción de limitación, falta de libertad, presión psicológica, etc."
],
"id": "es-oprimir-es-verb-ZKS2NTUZ",
"sense_index": "3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[o.pɾiˈmiɾ]"
},
{
"alternative": "opresar",
"not_same_pronunciation": true,
"note": "anticuado"
},
{
"rhymes": "iɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "apretar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "presionar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "comprimir"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sujetar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pulsar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "constreñir"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "trincar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "estrujar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "chafar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "esclavizar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "avasallar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "explotar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "dominar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "mancipar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "reprimir"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "sojuzgar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "someter"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "subordinar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "subyugar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "suprimir"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "tiranizar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "vejar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "humillar"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "abatir"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "abrumar"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "acongojar"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "agobiar"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "ahogar"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "asfixiar"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "mortificar"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "torturar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "drücken"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "unterdrücken"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "painaa"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "presser"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "appuyer"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "opprimer"
},
{
"lang": "Húngaro",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "nyom"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "press"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2-3",
"word": "oppress"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "premere"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "2-3",
"word": "opprimere"
},
{
"lang": "Japonés",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "おす, osu",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "押す"
},
{
"lang": "Japonés",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "+する, あっぱくする, appaku suru",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "圧迫"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "prensar"
}
],
"word": "oprimir"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Verbos transitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "opprimere",
"leng": "pt"
},
"expansion": "Del latín opprimere",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín opprimere.",
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "opressão"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "opressor"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "opresso"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "opressivo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "opressório"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "oprimente"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Oprimir (someter, angustiar)."
],
"id": "es-oprimir-pt-verb-rOkpLPc8",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌo.pɾiˈmiʀ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "algemar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "confranger"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "submeter"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "oprimir"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "aflojar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "soltar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "aliviar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "liberar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "transigir"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "tolerar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "emancipar"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "aliviar"
}
],
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras agudas",
"ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:iɾ",
"ES:Verbos",
"ES:Verbos transitivos",
"Español",
"Español-Alemán",
"Español-Finés",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Húngaro",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Italiano",
"Español-Japonés",
"Español-Portugués"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "opprimere"
},
"expansion": "Del latín opprimere",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín opprimere, infinitivo presente activo de opprimō, compuesto de ob (\"hacia\") y premō, premere, pressī (\"hacer presión\"), de la raíz indoeuropea *per- (\"golpe\"). Cfr. comprimir, deprimir, exprimir, imprimir, reprimir, suprimir.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "oprimir",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "haber oprimido",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimiendo",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo oprimido",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimido",
"tags": [
"participle",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimo",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimes^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimísᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprime",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimimos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimís",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimen",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimía",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimías",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimía",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimíamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimíais",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimían",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimí",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimiste",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimió",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimimos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimisteis",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimieron",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimiré",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimirás",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimirá",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimiremos",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimiréis",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimirán",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimiría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimirías",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimiría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimiríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimiríais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimirían",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "he oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "has oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ha oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "han oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habías oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habían oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hube oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habré oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprima",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimas^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": " oprimásᵛᵒˢ²",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprima",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimamos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimáis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "opriman",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimiera",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimieras",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimiera",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimiéramos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimierais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimieran",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimiere",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimieres",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimiere",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimiéremos",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimiereis",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimieren",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas^(tú) oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren oprimido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprime^(tú)",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimíᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprima",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimamos",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oprimid",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "opriman",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
"tags": [
"negative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "o-pri-mir",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hacer fuerza sobre la superficie de algo; ejercer o aplicar presión."
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Imponer un régimen de dominación sobre un ser o un grupo, limitando su autonomía y derechos."
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Causar angustia, tristeza u otra emoción de limitación, falta de libertad, presión psicológica, etc."
],
"sense_index": "3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[o.pɾiˈmiɾ]"
},
{
"alternative": "opresar",
"not_same_pronunciation": true,
"note": "anticuado"
},
{
"rhymes": "iɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "apretar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "presionar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "comprimir"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sujetar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pulsar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "constreñir"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "trincar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "estrujar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "chafar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "esclavizar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "avasallar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "explotar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "dominar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "mancipar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "reprimir"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "sojuzgar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "someter"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "subordinar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "subyugar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "suprimir"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "tiranizar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "vejar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "humillar"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "abatir"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "abrumar"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "acongojar"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "agobiar"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "ahogar"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "asfixiar"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "mortificar"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "torturar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "drücken"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "unterdrücken"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "painaa"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "presser"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "appuyer"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "opprimer"
},
{
"lang": "Húngaro",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "nyom"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "press"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2-3",
"word": "oppress"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "premere"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "2-3",
"word": "opprimere"
},
{
"lang": "Japonés",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "おす, osu",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "押す"
},
{
"lang": "Japonés",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "+する, あっぱくする, appaku suru",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "圧迫"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "prensar"
}
],
"word": "oprimir"
}
{
"categories": [
"PT:Verbos",
"PT:Verbos transitivos",
"Portugués"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "opprimere",
"leng": "pt"
},
"expansion": "Del latín opprimere",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín opprimere.",
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "opressão"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "opressor"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "opresso"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "opressivo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "opressório"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "oprimente"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Oprimir (someter, angustiar)."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌo.pɾiˈmiʀ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "algemar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "confranger"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "submeter"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "oprimir"
}
Download raw JSONL data for oprimir meaning in All languages combined (16.5kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_section/48",
"msg": "Unprocessed section: información adicional",
"path": [
"oprimir"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "información adicional",
"title": "oprimir",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_entries/69",
"msg": "Found unexpected nodes [<HTML(references){} >] in section [['Referencias y notas']]",
"path": [
"oprimir"
],
"section": "unknown",
"subsection": "",
"title": "oprimir",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.