See grillo on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:i.ʃo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:i.ʎo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:i.ʒo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:i.ʝo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Alemán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Catalán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Checo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Estonio",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Gallego",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Guaraní",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Húngaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Maya yucateco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Mixteco de Tijaltepec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Vasco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Wayuu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Zapoteco istmeño",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín gryllus, y este del griego antiguo γρύλλος (grýllos). Compárese el francés grillon o el portugués grilo. No tiene relación con grillos ni con grilla₂, que proceden del latín crāticula ('rejilla').",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "gri-llo",
"idioms": [
{
"sense": "poner atención o dedicar tiempo a cosas sin importancia o utilidad.",
"word": "andar a grillas"
},
{
"sense": "alacrán cebollero (insecto semejante al grillo₁, pero de mayor tamaño y color dorado).",
"word": "grillo cebollero"
},
{
"sense": "alacrán cebollero (insecto semejante al grillo₁, pero de mayor tamaño y color dorado).",
"word": "grillo reall"
},
{
"word": "jaula de grillos"
},
{
"word": "memoria de grillo"
},
{
"word": "olla de grillos"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "unknown",
"senses": [
{
"id": "es-grillo-es-unknown-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾi.ʝo]",
"raw_tags": [
"yeísta"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾi.ʎo]",
"raw_tags": [
"no yeísta"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾi.ʃo]",
"raw_tags": [
"sheísta"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾi.ʒo]",
"raw_tags": [
"zheísta"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "i.ʝo, i.ʎo, i.ʒo, i.ʃo"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Grille"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grill"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cvrček"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cvrčivec"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "grilo"
},
{
"lang": "Estonio",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kilk"
},
{
"lang": "Vasco",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kilker"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grillon"
},
{
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grilo"
},
{
"lang": "Wayuu",
"lang_code": "guc",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ju'i"
},
{
"lang": "Guaraní",
"lang_code": "gn",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kyju"
},
{
"lang": "Húngaro",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "tücsök"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cricket"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grillo"
},
{
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gryllus"
},
{
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grillus"
},
{
"lang": "Maya yucateco",
"lang_code": "yua",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sit'riyo"
},
{
"lang": "Mixteco de Tijaltepec",
"lang_code": "xtl",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "tikoso li'ili"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grilo"
},
{
"lang": "Zapoteco istmeño",
"lang_code": "zai",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "berendxinga"
}
],
"word": "grillo"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del latín medieval",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:i.ʃo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:i.ʎo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:i.ʒo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:i.ʝo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín medieval *gallellus ('brote'), y este del diminutivo de galla (\"excrecencia\", \"protuberancia\").",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "grillos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "gri-llo",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "Estructura principal de las plantas, que soporta las hojas, flores y frutos, transporta los nutrientes y produce el nuevo tejido.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "estípite"
},
{
"sense": "Estructura principal de las plantas, que soporta las hojas, flores y frutos, transporta los nutrientes y produce el nuevo tejido.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "tronco"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo masculino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Botánica",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Estructura principal de las plantas, que soporta las hojas, flores y frutos, transporta los nutrientes y produce el nuevo tejido."
],
"id": "es-grillo-es-noun-4J6nEK1v",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾi.ʝo]",
"raw_tags": [
"yeísta"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾi.ʎo]",
"raw_tags": [
"no yeísta"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾi.ʃo]",
"raw_tags": [
"sheísta"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾi.ʒo]",
"raw_tags": [
"zheísta"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "i.ʝo, i.ʎo, i.ʒo, i.ʃo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Estructura principal de las plantas, que soporta las hojas, flores y frutos, transporta los nutrientes y produce el nuevo tejido.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "tallo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grillo"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:i.ʃo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:i.ʎo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:i.ʒo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:i.ʝo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del francés grille ('rejilla'), a su vez del latín crāticula ('rejilla').",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "grillos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "gri-llo",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo masculino",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Uno de dos anillos de hierro que se ponen en los tobillos de alguien para impedir su libre movimiento al andar. Se han empleado para presidiarios, esclavos, etc.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cadena"
},
{
"sense": "Uno de dos anillos de hierro que se ponen en los tobillos de alguien para impedir su libre movimiento al andar. Se han empleado para presidiarios, esclavos, etc.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "esposas"
},
{
"sense": "Uno de dos anillos de hierro que se ponen en los tobillos de alguien para impedir su libre movimiento al andar. Se han empleado para presidiarios, esclavos, etc.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "grillete"
},
{
"sense": "Uno de dos anillos de hierro que se ponen en los tobillos de alguien para impedir su libre movimiento al andar. Se han empleado para presidiarios, esclavos, etc.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "hierros"
},
{
"sense": "Uno de dos anillos de hierro que se ponen en los tobillos de alguien para impedir su libre movimiento al andar. Se han empleado para presidiarios, esclavos, etc.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "prisiones"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
89,
95
]
],
"ref": "Hugo Angel Jaramillo. El encubrimiento de América. Página 366. Editorial: Fondo Editorial del Departamento de Risaralda. 1991.",
"text": "Colocaron al indio boca arriba y le pusieron grasa hirviendo en el estómago. Pusieron un grillo en cada pie... y le quemaron los pies."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Uno de dos anillos de hierro que se ponen en los tobillos de alguien para impedir su libre movimiento al andar. Se han empleado para presidiarios, esclavos, etc."
],
"id": "es-grillo-es-noun-l~xuhQZF",
"raw_tags": [
"se emplea más en plural: grillos"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos en sentido figurado",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Por extensión, lo que dificulta o impide moverse, avanzar, progresar o tener libertad."
],
"id": "es-grillo-es-noun-8aV3dTA7",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"figurative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾi.ʝo]",
"raw_tags": [
"yeísta"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾi.ʎo]",
"raw_tags": [
"no yeísta"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾi.ʃo]",
"raw_tags": [
"sheísta"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾi.ʒo]",
"raw_tags": [
"zheísta"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "i.ʝo, i.ʎo, i.ʒo, i.ʃo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "shackle"
}
],
"word": "grillo"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:i.ʃo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:i.ʎo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:i.ʒo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:i.ʝo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "gri-llo",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forma verbal",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Formas verbales en indicativo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grillar"
},
{
"word": "grillarse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Primera persona del singular (yo) del presente de indicativo de grillar o de grillarse."
],
"id": "es-grillo-es-verb-23uq4pO6",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾi.ʝo]",
"raw_tags": [
"yeísta"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾi.ʎo]",
"raw_tags": [
"no yeísta"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾi.ʃo]",
"raw_tags": [
"sheísta"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾi.ʒo]",
"raw_tags": [
"zheísta"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "i.ʝo, i.ʎo, i.ʒo, i.ʃo"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "grillo"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "IT:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "IT:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "IT:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "IT:Rimas:il.lo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "IT:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "IT:Sustantivos masculinos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín gryllus, y este del griego antiguo γρύλλος (grýllos).",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "grillo",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grilli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "gril-lo",
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo masculino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "IT:Insectos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(familia Gryllidae) Grillo₁."
],
"id": "es-grillo-it-noun-kbfr9KNK",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"insects"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡril.lo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "il.lo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grillo"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"ES:Rimas:i.ʃo",
"ES:Rimas:i.ʎo",
"ES:Rimas:i.ʒo",
"ES:Rimas:i.ʝo",
"Español",
"Español-Alemán",
"Español-Catalán",
"Español-Checo",
"Español-Esperanto",
"Español-Estonio",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Gallego",
"Español-Guaraní",
"Español-Húngaro",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Italiano",
"Español-Latín",
"Español-Maya yucateco",
"Español-Mixteco de Tijaltepec",
"Español-Portugués",
"Español-Vasco",
"Español-Wayuu",
"Español-Zapoteco istmeño"
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín gryllus, y este del griego antiguo γρύλλος (grýllos). Compárese el francés grillon o el portugués grilo. No tiene relación con grillos ni con grilla₂, que proceden del latín crāticula ('rejilla').",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "gri-llo",
"idioms": [
{
"sense": "poner atención o dedicar tiempo a cosas sin importancia o utilidad.",
"word": "andar a grillas"
},
{
"sense": "alacrán cebollero (insecto semejante al grillo₁, pero de mayor tamaño y color dorado).",
"word": "grillo cebollero"
},
{
"sense": "alacrán cebollero (insecto semejante al grillo₁, pero de mayor tamaño y color dorado).",
"word": "grillo reall"
},
{
"word": "jaula de grillos"
},
{
"word": "memoria de grillo"
},
{
"word": "olla de grillos"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "unknown",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾi.ʝo]",
"raw_tags": [
"yeísta"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾi.ʎo]",
"raw_tags": [
"no yeísta"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾi.ʃo]",
"raw_tags": [
"sheísta"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾi.ʒo]",
"raw_tags": [
"zheísta"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "i.ʝo, i.ʎo, i.ʒo, i.ʃo"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Grille"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grill"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cvrček"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cvrčivec"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "grilo"
},
{
"lang": "Estonio",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kilk"
},
{
"lang": "Vasco",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kilker"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grillon"
},
{
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grilo"
},
{
"lang": "Wayuu",
"lang_code": "guc",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ju'i"
},
{
"lang": "Guaraní",
"lang_code": "gn",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kyju"
},
{
"lang": "Húngaro",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "tücsök"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cricket"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grillo"
},
{
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gryllus"
},
{
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grillus"
},
{
"lang": "Maya yucateco",
"lang_code": "yua",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sit'riyo"
},
{
"lang": "Mixteco de Tijaltepec",
"lang_code": "xtl",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "tikoso li'ili"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grilo"
},
{
"lang": "Zapoteco istmeño",
"lang_code": "zai",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "berendxinga"
}
],
"word": "grillo"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Palabras provenientes del latín medieval",
"ES:Rimas:i.ʃo",
"ES:Rimas:i.ʎo",
"ES:Rimas:i.ʒo",
"ES:Rimas:i.ʝo",
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
"Español"
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín medieval *gallellus ('brote'), y este del diminutivo de galla (\"excrecencia\", \"protuberancia\").",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "grillos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "gri-llo",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "Estructura principal de las plantas, que soporta las hojas, flores y frutos, transporta los nutrientes y produce el nuevo tejido.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "estípite"
},
{
"sense": "Estructura principal de las plantas, que soporta las hojas, flores y frutos, transporta los nutrientes y produce el nuevo tejido.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "tronco"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo masculino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:Botánica"
],
"glosses": [
"Estructura principal de las plantas, que soporta las hojas, flores y frutos, transporta los nutrientes y produce el nuevo tejido."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾi.ʝo]",
"raw_tags": [
"yeísta"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾi.ʎo]",
"raw_tags": [
"no yeísta"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾi.ʃo]",
"raw_tags": [
"sheísta"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾi.ʒo]",
"raw_tags": [
"zheísta"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "i.ʝo, i.ʎo, i.ʒo, i.ʃo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Estructura principal de las plantas, que soporta las hojas, flores y frutos, transporta los nutrientes y produce el nuevo tejido.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "tallo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grillo"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Palabras provenientes del francés",
"ES:Rimas:i.ʃo",
"ES:Rimas:i.ʎo",
"ES:Rimas:i.ʒo",
"ES:Rimas:i.ʝo",
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
"Español",
"Español-Inglés"
],
"etymology_text": "Del francés grille ('rejilla'), a su vez del latín crāticula ('rejilla').",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "grillos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "gri-llo",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo masculino",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Uno de dos anillos de hierro que se ponen en los tobillos de alguien para impedir su libre movimiento al andar. Se han empleado para presidiarios, esclavos, etc.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cadena"
},
{
"sense": "Uno de dos anillos de hierro que se ponen en los tobillos de alguien para impedir su libre movimiento al andar. Se han empleado para presidiarios, esclavos, etc.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "esposas"
},
{
"sense": "Uno de dos anillos de hierro que se ponen en los tobillos de alguien para impedir su libre movimiento al andar. Se han empleado para presidiarios, esclavos, etc.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "grillete"
},
{
"sense": "Uno de dos anillos de hierro que se ponen en los tobillos de alguien para impedir su libre movimiento al andar. Se han empleado para presidiarios, esclavos, etc.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "hierros"
},
{
"sense": "Uno de dos anillos de hierro que se ponen en los tobillos de alguien para impedir su libre movimiento al andar. Se han empleado para presidiarios, esclavos, etc.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "prisiones"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
89,
95
]
],
"ref": "Hugo Angel Jaramillo. El encubrimiento de América. Página 366. Editorial: Fondo Editorial del Departamento de Risaralda. 1991.",
"text": "Colocaron al indio boca arriba y le pusieron grasa hirviendo en el estómago. Pusieron un grillo en cada pie... y le quemaron los pies."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Uno de dos anillos de hierro que se ponen en los tobillos de alguien para impedir su libre movimiento al andar. Se han empleado para presidiarios, esclavos, etc."
],
"raw_tags": [
"se emplea más en plural: grillos"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Términos en sentido figurado"
],
"glosses": [
"Por extensión, lo que dificulta o impide moverse, avanzar, progresar o tener libertad."
],
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"figurative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾi.ʝo]",
"raw_tags": [
"yeísta"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾi.ʎo]",
"raw_tags": [
"no yeísta"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾi.ʃo]",
"raw_tags": [
"sheísta"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾi.ʒo]",
"raw_tags": [
"zheísta"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "i.ʝo, i.ʎo, i.ʒo, i.ʃo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "shackle"
}
],
"word": "grillo"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Rimas:i.ʃo",
"ES:Rimas:i.ʎo",
"ES:Rimas:i.ʒo",
"ES:Rimas:i.ʝo",
"Español"
],
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "gri-llo",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forma verbal",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:Formas verbales en indicativo"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grillar"
},
{
"word": "grillarse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Primera persona del singular (yo) del presente de indicativo de grillar o de grillarse."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾi.ʝo]",
"raw_tags": [
"yeísta"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾi.ʎo]",
"raw_tags": [
"no yeísta"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾi.ʃo]",
"raw_tags": [
"sheísta"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾi.ʒo]",
"raw_tags": [
"zheísta"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "i.ʝo, i.ʎo, i.ʒo, i.ʃo"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "grillo"
}
{
"categories": [
"IT:Palabras bisílabas",
"IT:Palabras llanas",
"IT:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"IT:Rimas:il.lo",
"IT:Sustantivos",
"IT:Sustantivos masculinos",
"Italiano"
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín gryllus, y este del griego antiguo γρύλλος (grýllos).",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "grillo",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grilli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "gril-lo",
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo masculino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"IT:Insectos"
],
"glosses": [
"(familia Gryllidae) Grillo₁."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"insects"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡril.lo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "il.lo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grillo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grillo meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_section/48",
"msg": "Unprocessed section: sustantivo masculino y femenino",
"path": [
"grillo"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "Sustantivo masculino y femenino",
"title": "grillo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"grillo"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "Sustantivo masculino",
"title": "grillo",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"grillo"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "Sustantivo masculino",
"title": "grillo",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-23 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (5d527b9 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.