See caballero on Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Adjetivos", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Palabras llanas", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Palabras tetrasílabas", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Rimas:e.ɾo", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "cavallero" }, "expansion": "Del castellano antiguo cavallero", "name": "etimología" } ], "etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo cavallero, y este del latín vulgar caballarius, derivado de caballus (\"caballo de carga\"), y este de etimología incierta, muy probablemente del galo *caballos, cognado del céltico insular *kappallos, de origen último quizás balcánico. Compárese el catalán cavaller, el francés chevalier (antiguo cavailler), el italiano cavaliere (antiguo cavalliero), el portugués cavalleiro o el occitano cavallier (provenzal cavalier", "extra_sounds": { "acentuación": "llana", "longitud silábica": "tetrasílaba" }, "forms": [ { "form": "caballero", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "caballeros", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "caballera", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "caballeras", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "hyphenation": "ca-ba-lle-ro", "lang": "Español", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "adjetivo", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Términos anticuados", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Términos literarios", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Que monta a caballo." ], "id": "es-caballero-es-adj-hHf7wvn9", "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "literary", "outdated" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Términos anticuados", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Términos coloquiales", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Que no cambia su opinión o proceder, pese a las razones en sentido contrario." ], "id": "es-caballero-es-adj-nJVRW88L", "sense_index": "2", "tags": [ "colloquial", "outdated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-caballero.wav", "ipa": "[ka.β̞aˈʝe.ɾo]", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-caballero.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-caballero.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-caballero.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-caballero.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Colombia", "yeísta" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-caballero.wav" }, { "ipa": "[ka.β̞aˈʎe.ɾo]", "raw_tags": [ "no yeísta" ] }, { "ipa": "[ka.β̞aˈʃe.ɾo]", "raw_tags": [ "sheísta" ] }, { "ipa": "[ka.β̞aˈʒe.ɾo]", "raw_tags": [ "zheísta" ] }, { "alternative": "cavallero", "note": "obsoleto" }, { "rhymes": "e.ɾo" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense_index": "1", "word": "jinete" } ], "word": "caballero" } { "antonyms": [ { "sense_index": "5", "word": "patán" }, { "sense_index": "5", "word": "zafio" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Palabras llanas", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Palabras tetrasílabas", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Rimas:e.ɾo", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Sustantivos", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Sustantivos masculinos", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Afrikáans", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Alemán", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Bajo sajón alemán", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Bielorruso", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Búlgaro", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Catalán", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Checo", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Chino", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Coreano", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Danés", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Eslovaco", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Esloveno", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Esperanto", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Finés", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Francés", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Frisón", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Georgiano", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Hebreo", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Húngaro", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Inglés", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Irlandés", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Islandés", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Italiano", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Japonés", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Latín", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Letón", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Lituano", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Neerlandés", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Noruego bokmål", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Noruego nynorsk", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Persa", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Polaco", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Portugués", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Rumano", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Ruso", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Serbocroata", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Sueco", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Tailandés", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Turco", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Ucraniano", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Vasco", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Vietnamita", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "cavallero" }, "expansion": "Del castellano antiguo cavallero", "name": "etimología" } ], "etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo cavallero, y este del latín vulgar caballarius, derivado de caballus (\"caballo de carga\"), y este de etimología incierta, muy probablemente del galo *caballos, cognado del céltico insular *kappallos, de origen último quizás balcánico. Compárese el catalán cavaller, el francés chevalier (antiguo cavailler), el italiano cavaliere (antiguo cavalliero), el portugués cavalleiro o el occitano cavallier (provenzal cavalier", "extra_sounds": { "acentuación": "llana", "longitud silábica": "tetrasílaba" }, "forms": [ { "form": "caballero", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "caballeros", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "hypernyms": [ { "sense_index": "3", "word": "hombre" } ], "hyphenation": "ca-ba-lle-ro", "hyponyms": [ { "sense_index": "8", "word": "templario" } ], "idioms": [ { "sense": "caballero noble que recorría los campos haciendo justicia", "word": "caballero andante" }, { "word": "caballero aventurero" }, { "word": "caballero cuantioso" }, { "word": "caballero cubierto" }, { "word": "caballero de alarde" }, { "word": "caballero de conquista" }, { "word": "caballero de cuantía" }, { "word": "caballero de espuela dorada" }, { "sense": "estafador", "word": "caballero de industria" }, { "sense": "estafador", "word": "caballero de la industria" }, { "word": "caballero de la jineta" }, { "word": "caballero de la sierra" }, { "word": "caballero de mohatra" }, { "word": "caballero de premia" }, { "word": "caballero de sierra" }, { "word": "caballero de trinchera" }, { "word": "caballero del hábito" }, { "word": "caballero en plaza" }, { "word": "caballero gran cruz" }, { "word": "caballero mesnadero" }, { "word": "caballero novel" }, { "word": "caballero pardo" }, { "sense": "acuerdo de palabra que se respeta solo por la mutua confianza en la honorabilidad de la otra parte", "word": "acuerdo de caballeros" }, { "sense": "(Consolida spp.)", "word": "espuela de caballero" }, { "word": "maestro de los caballeros" }, { "word": "perspectiva caballera" }, { "sense": "desde arriba", "word": "a caballero" }, { "word": "armar caballero" }, { "sense": "entre personas de noble proceder, distinguidas y respetables", "word": "entre caballeros" }, { "sense": "entre caballeros.", "word": "de caballero a caballero" } ], "lang": "Español", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "sustantivo masculino", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:América", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Varón adulto" ], "id": "es-caballero-es-noun-SAPlKSG~", "raw_tags": [ "Úsase también como vocativo" ], "sense_index": "3", "tags": [ "America" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Varón respetable o de buena posición social." ], "id": "es-caballero-es-noun-MbAzA4jv", "sense_index": "4" }, { "glosses": [ "Varón de comportamiento cortés y distinguido, en particular para con las mujeres." ], "id": "es-caballero-es-noun-MmPi8Krv", "sense_index": "5" }, { "glosses": [ "Varón de linaje noble." ], "id": "es-caballero-es-noun-o9wM7wyM", "sense_index": "6" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Términos formales", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Eufemismo por hombre." ], "id": "es-caballero-es-noun-ad0FjRei", "sense_index": "7", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Miembro de alguna de las antiguas órdenes de caballería." ], "id": "es-caballero-es-noun-WqnjhvEH", "sense_index": "8" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Términos anticuados", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Guerrero de a caballo." ], "id": "es-caballero-es-noun-Z3-pjkft", "sense_index": "9", "tags": [ "outdated" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Términos anticuados", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Guerrero al que, por contribuir a su conquista, se otorgaba una caballería." ], "id": "es-caballero-es-noun-VfFc14HT", "sense_index": "10", "tags": [ "outdated" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Términos anticuados", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Terraplén formado con los sobrantes de un desmonte." ], "id": "es-caballero-es-noun-uDbMX52y", "sense_index": "11", "tags": [ "outdated" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Términos anticuados", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Baluarte especialmente elevado, desde el cual se defendía a los restantes de una plaza fuerte." ], "id": "es-caballero-es-noun-5J7DiaRt", "sense_index": "12", "tags": [ "outdated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-caballero.wav", "ipa": "[ka.β̞aˈʝe.ɾo]", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-caballero.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-caballero.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-caballero.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-caballero.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Colombia", "yeísta" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-caballero.wav" }, { "ipa": "[ka.β̞aˈʎe.ɾo]", "raw_tags": [ "no yeísta" ] }, { "ipa": "[ka.β̞aˈʃe.ɾo]", "raw_tags": [ "sheísta" ] }, { "ipa": "[ka.β̞aˈʒe.ɾo]", "raw_tags": [ "zheísta" ] }, { "alternative": "cavallero", "note": "obsoleto" }, { "rhymes": "e.ɾo" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense_index": "3", "word": "señor" }, { "sense_index": "4", "word": "gentilhombre" }, { "sense_index": "5", "word": "gentilhombre" }, { "sense_index": "6", "word": "gentilhombre" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Afrikáans", "lang_code": "af", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "ridder" }, { "lang": "Alemán", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "3–4", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Herr" }, { "lang": "Alemán", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "5", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kavalier" }, { "lang": "Alemán", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "6–8", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ritter" }, { "lang": "Bajo sajón alemán", "lang_code": "nds-de", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "ridder" }, { "lang": "Bielorruso", "lang_code": "be", "roman": "rycar", "sense_index": "7–8", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рыцар" }, { "lang": "Búlgaro", "lang_code": "bg", "roman": "ricar", "sense_index": "7–8", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рицар" }, { "lang": "Catalán", "lang_code": "ca", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "cavaller" }, { "lang": "Checo", "lang_code": "cs", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "rytíř" }, { "lang": "Serbocroata", "lang_code": "sh", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "vitez" }, { "lang": "Serbocroata", "lang_code": "sh", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "витез" }, { "lang": "Chino", "lang_code": "zh", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "骑士" }, { "lang": "Coreano", "lang_code": "ko", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "기사" }, { "lang": "Danés", "lang_code": "da", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "ridder" }, { "lang": "Eslovaco", "lang_code": "sk", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "rytier" }, { "lang": "Esloveno", "lang_code": "sl", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "vitez" }, { "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "kavaliro" }, { "lang": "Vasco", "lang_code": "eu", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "zaldun" }, { "lang": "Finés", "lang_code": "fi", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "ritari" }, { "lang": "Francés", "lang_code": "fr", "sense_index": "1,7–8", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cavalier" }, { "lang": "Francés", "lang_code": "fr", "sense_index": "4-6", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gentilhomme" }, { "lang": "Frisón", "lang_code": "fy", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "ridder" }, { "lang": "Georgiano", "lang_code": "ka", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "რაინდობა" }, { "lang": "Hebreo", "lang_code": "he", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "אביר" }, { "lang": "Húngaro", "lang_code": "hu", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "lovag" }, { "lang": "Inglés", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "knight" }, { "lang": "Inglés", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "4-6", "word": "gentleman" }, { "lang": "Irlandés", "lang_code": "ga", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "ridire" }, { "lang": "Islandés", "lang_code": "is", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "riddari" }, { "lang": "Italiano", "lang_code": "it", "sense_index": "1,5,7–8", "word": "cavaliere" }, { "lang": "Italiano", "lang_code": "it", "sense_index": "4-6", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gentiluomo" }, { "lang": "Japonés", "lang_code": "ja", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "騎士" }, { "lang": "Latín", "lang_code": "la", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "eques" }, { "lang": "Letón", "lang_code": "lv", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "bruņinieks" }, { "lang": "Lituano", "lang_code": "lt", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "riteris" }, { "lang": "Neerlandés", "lang_code": "nl", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "ridder" }, { "lang": "Noruego bokmål", "lang_code": "no", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "ridder" }, { "lang": "Noruego nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "riddar" }, { "lang": "Persa", "lang_code": "fa", "roman": "ševâliye", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "شوالیه" }, { "lang": "Polaco", "lang_code": "pl", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "kawaler" }, { "lang": "Portugués", "lang_code": "pt", "sense_index": "1,7–8", "word": "cavaleiro" }, { "lang": "Rumano", "lang_code": "ro", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "cavaler" }, { "lang": "Ruso", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "rycar'", "sense_index": "7–8", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рыцарь" }, { "lang": "Sueco", "lang_code": "sv", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "riddare" }, { "lang": "Tailandés", "lang_code": "th", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "อัศวิน" }, { "lang": "Turco", "lang_code": "tr", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "şövalye" }, { "lang": "Ucraniano", "lang_code": "uk", "roman": "veršnyk", "sense_index": "7–8", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вершник" }, { "lang": "Vietnamita", "lang_code": "vi", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "hiệp sĩ" } ], "word": "caballero" }
{ "categories": [ "ES:Adjetivos", "ES:Palabras llanas", "ES:Palabras tetrasílabas", "ES:Rimas:e.ɾo", "Español" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "cavallero" }, "expansion": "Del castellano antiguo cavallero", "name": "etimología" } ], "etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo cavallero, y este del latín vulgar caballarius, derivado de caballus (\"caballo de carga\"), y este de etimología incierta, muy probablemente del galo *caballos, cognado del céltico insular *kappallos, de origen último quizás balcánico. Compárese el catalán cavaller, el francés chevalier (antiguo cavailler), el italiano cavaliere (antiguo cavalliero), el portugués cavalleiro o el occitano cavallier (provenzal cavalier", "extra_sounds": { "acentuación": "llana", "longitud silábica": "tetrasílaba" }, "forms": [ { "form": "caballero", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "caballeros", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "caballera", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "caballeras", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "hyphenation": "ca-ba-lle-ro", "lang": "Español", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "adjetivo", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ES:Términos anticuados", "ES:Términos literarios" ], "glosses": [ "Que monta a caballo." ], "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "literary", "outdated" ] }, { "categories": [ "ES:Términos anticuados", "ES:Términos coloquiales" ], "glosses": [ "Que no cambia su opinión o proceder, pese a las razones en sentido contrario." ], "sense_index": "2", "tags": [ "colloquial", "outdated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-caballero.wav", "ipa": "[ka.β̞aˈʝe.ɾo]", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-caballero.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-caballero.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-caballero.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-caballero.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Colombia", "yeísta" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-caballero.wav" }, { "ipa": "[ka.β̞aˈʎe.ɾo]", "raw_tags": [ "no yeísta" ] }, { "ipa": "[ka.β̞aˈʃe.ɾo]", "raw_tags": [ "sheísta" ] }, { "ipa": "[ka.β̞aˈʒe.ɾo]", "raw_tags": [ "zheísta" ] }, { "alternative": "cavallero", "note": "obsoleto" }, { "rhymes": "e.ɾo" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense_index": "1", "word": "jinete" } ], "word": "caballero" } { "antonyms": [ { "sense_index": "5", "word": "patán" }, { "sense_index": "5", "word": "zafio" } ], "categories": [ "ES:Palabras llanas", "ES:Palabras tetrasílabas", "ES:Rimas:e.ɾo", "ES:Sustantivos", "ES:Sustantivos masculinos", "Español", "Español-Afrikáans", "Español-Alemán", "Español-Bajo sajón alemán", "Español-Bielorruso", "Español-Búlgaro", "Español-Catalán", "Español-Checo", "Español-Chino", "Español-Coreano", "Español-Danés", "Español-Eslovaco", "Español-Esloveno", "Español-Esperanto", "Español-Finés", "Español-Francés", "Español-Frisón", "Español-Georgiano", "Español-Hebreo", "Español-Húngaro", "Español-Inglés", "Español-Irlandés", "Español-Islandés", "Español-Italiano", "Español-Japonés", "Español-Latín", "Español-Letón", "Español-Lituano", "Español-Neerlandés", "Español-Noruego bokmål", "Español-Noruego nynorsk", "Español-Persa", "Español-Polaco", "Español-Portugués", "Español-Rumano", "Español-Ruso", "Español-Serbocroata", "Español-Sueco", "Español-Tailandés", "Español-Turco", "Español-Ucraniano", "Español-Vasco", "Español-Vietnamita" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "cavallero" }, "expansion": "Del castellano antiguo cavallero", "name": "etimología" } ], "etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo cavallero, y este del latín vulgar caballarius, derivado de caballus (\"caballo de carga\"), y este de etimología incierta, muy probablemente del galo *caballos, cognado del céltico insular *kappallos, de origen último quizás balcánico. Compárese el catalán cavaller, el francés chevalier (antiguo cavailler), el italiano cavaliere (antiguo cavalliero), el portugués cavalleiro o el occitano cavallier (provenzal cavalier", "extra_sounds": { "acentuación": "llana", "longitud silábica": "tetrasílaba" }, "forms": [ { "form": "caballero", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "caballeros", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "hypernyms": [ { "sense_index": "3", "word": "hombre" } ], "hyphenation": "ca-ba-lle-ro", "hyponyms": [ { "sense_index": "8", "word": "templario" } ], "idioms": [ { "sense": "caballero noble que recorría los campos haciendo justicia", "word": "caballero andante" }, { "word": "caballero aventurero" }, { "word": "caballero cuantioso" }, { "word": "caballero cubierto" }, { "word": "caballero de alarde" }, { "word": "caballero de conquista" }, { "word": "caballero de cuantía" }, { "word": "caballero de espuela dorada" }, { "sense": "estafador", "word": "caballero de industria" }, { "sense": "estafador", "word": "caballero de la industria" }, { "word": "caballero de la jineta" }, { "word": "caballero de la sierra" }, { "word": "caballero de mohatra" }, { "word": "caballero de premia" }, { "word": "caballero de sierra" }, { "word": "caballero de trinchera" }, { "word": "caballero del hábito" }, { "word": "caballero en plaza" }, { "word": "caballero gran cruz" }, { "word": "caballero mesnadero" }, { "word": "caballero novel" }, { "word": "caballero pardo" }, { "sense": "acuerdo de palabra que se respeta solo por la mutua confianza en la honorabilidad de la otra parte", "word": "acuerdo de caballeros" }, { "sense": "(Consolida spp.)", "word": "espuela de caballero" }, { "word": "maestro de los caballeros" }, { "word": "perspectiva caballera" }, { "sense": "desde arriba", "word": "a caballero" }, { "word": "armar caballero" }, { "sense": "entre personas de noble proceder, distinguidas y respetables", "word": "entre caballeros" }, { "sense": "entre caballeros.", "word": "de caballero a caballero" } ], "lang": "Español", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "sustantivo masculino", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ES:América" ], "glosses": [ "Varón adulto" ], "raw_tags": [ "Úsase también como vocativo" ], "sense_index": "3", "tags": [ "America" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Varón respetable o de buena posición social." ], "sense_index": "4" }, { "glosses": [ "Varón de comportamiento cortés y distinguido, en particular para con las mujeres." ], "sense_index": "5" }, { "glosses": [ "Varón de linaje noble." ], "sense_index": "6" }, { "categories": [ "ES:Términos formales" ], "glosses": [ "Eufemismo por hombre." ], "sense_index": "7", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Miembro de alguna de las antiguas órdenes de caballería." ], "sense_index": "8" }, { "categories": [ "ES:Términos anticuados" ], "glosses": [ "Guerrero de a caballo." ], "sense_index": "9", "tags": [ "outdated" ] }, { "categories": [ "ES:Términos anticuados" ], "glosses": [ "Guerrero al que, por contribuir a su conquista, se otorgaba una caballería." ], "sense_index": "10", "tags": [ "outdated" ] }, { "categories": [ "ES:Términos anticuados" ], "glosses": [ "Terraplén formado con los sobrantes de un desmonte." ], "sense_index": "11", "tags": [ "outdated" ] }, { "categories": [ "ES:Términos anticuados" ], "glosses": [ "Baluarte especialmente elevado, desde el cual se defendía a los restantes de una plaza fuerte." ], "sense_index": "12", "tags": [ "outdated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-caballero.wav", "ipa": "[ka.β̞aˈʝe.ɾo]", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-caballero.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-caballero.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-caballero.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-caballero.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Colombia", "yeísta" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-caballero.wav" }, { "ipa": "[ka.β̞aˈʎe.ɾo]", "raw_tags": [ "no yeísta" ] }, { "ipa": "[ka.β̞aˈʃe.ɾo]", "raw_tags": [ "sheísta" ] }, { "ipa": "[ka.β̞aˈʒe.ɾo]", "raw_tags": [ "zheísta" ] }, { "alternative": "cavallero", "note": "obsoleto" }, { "rhymes": "e.ɾo" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense_index": "3", "word": "señor" }, { "sense_index": "4", "word": "gentilhombre" }, { "sense_index": "5", "word": "gentilhombre" }, { "sense_index": "6", "word": "gentilhombre" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Afrikáans", "lang_code": "af", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "ridder" }, { "lang": "Alemán", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "3–4", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Herr" }, { "lang": "Alemán", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "5", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kavalier" }, { "lang": "Alemán", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "6–8", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ritter" }, { "lang": "Bajo sajón alemán", "lang_code": "nds-de", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "ridder" }, { "lang": "Bielorruso", "lang_code": "be", "roman": "rycar", "sense_index": "7–8", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рыцар" }, { "lang": "Búlgaro", "lang_code": "bg", "roman": "ricar", "sense_index": "7–8", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рицар" }, { "lang": "Catalán", "lang_code": "ca", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "cavaller" }, { "lang": "Checo", "lang_code": "cs", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "rytíř" }, { "lang": "Serbocroata", "lang_code": "sh", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "vitez" }, { "lang": "Serbocroata", "lang_code": "sh", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "витез" }, { "lang": "Chino", "lang_code": "zh", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "骑士" }, { "lang": "Coreano", "lang_code": "ko", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "기사" }, { "lang": "Danés", "lang_code": "da", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "ridder" }, { "lang": "Eslovaco", "lang_code": "sk", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "rytier" }, { "lang": "Esloveno", "lang_code": "sl", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "vitez" }, { "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "kavaliro" }, { "lang": "Vasco", "lang_code": "eu", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "zaldun" }, { "lang": "Finés", "lang_code": "fi", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "ritari" }, { "lang": "Francés", "lang_code": "fr", "sense_index": "1,7–8", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cavalier" }, { "lang": "Francés", "lang_code": "fr", "sense_index": "4-6", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gentilhomme" }, { "lang": "Frisón", "lang_code": "fy", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "ridder" }, { "lang": "Georgiano", "lang_code": "ka", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "რაინდობა" }, { "lang": "Hebreo", "lang_code": "he", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "אביר" }, { "lang": "Húngaro", "lang_code": "hu", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "lovag" }, { "lang": "Inglés", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "knight" }, { "lang": "Inglés", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "4-6", "word": "gentleman" }, { "lang": "Irlandés", "lang_code": "ga", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "ridire" }, { "lang": "Islandés", "lang_code": "is", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "riddari" }, { "lang": "Italiano", "lang_code": "it", "sense_index": "1,5,7–8", "word": "cavaliere" }, { "lang": "Italiano", "lang_code": "it", "sense_index": "4-6", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gentiluomo" }, { "lang": "Japonés", "lang_code": "ja", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "騎士" }, { "lang": "Latín", "lang_code": "la", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "eques" }, { "lang": "Letón", "lang_code": "lv", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "bruņinieks" }, { "lang": "Lituano", "lang_code": "lt", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "riteris" }, { "lang": "Neerlandés", "lang_code": "nl", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "ridder" }, { "lang": "Noruego bokmål", "lang_code": "no", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "ridder" }, { "lang": "Noruego nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "riddar" }, { "lang": "Persa", "lang_code": "fa", "roman": "ševâliye", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "شوالیه" }, { "lang": "Polaco", "lang_code": "pl", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "kawaler" }, { "lang": "Portugués", "lang_code": "pt", "sense_index": "1,7–8", "word": "cavaleiro" }, { "lang": "Rumano", "lang_code": "ro", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "cavaler" }, { "lang": "Ruso", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "rycar'", "sense_index": "7–8", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рыцарь" }, { "lang": "Sueco", "lang_code": "sv", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "riddare" }, { "lang": "Tailandés", "lang_code": "th", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "อัศวิน" }, { "lang": "Turco", "lang_code": "tr", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "şövalye" }, { "lang": "Ucraniano", "lang_code": "uk", "roman": "veršnyk", "sense_index": "7–8", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вершник" }, { "lang": "Vietnamita", "lang_code": "vi", "sense_index": "7–8", "word": "hiệp sĩ" } ], "word": "caballero" }
Download raw JSONL data for caballero meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)
{ "called_from": "extractor/es/page/process_group/102", "msg": "Found unexpected group specifying a sense: [<TEMPLATE(['wikisauro'], ['terco']){} >],head template wikisauro", "path": [ "caballero" ], "section": "Español", "subsection": "adjetivo", "title": "caballero", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_section/48", "msg": "Unprocessed section: información adicional", "path": [ "caballero" ], "section": "Español", "subsection": "información adicional", "title": "caballero", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_entries/69", "msg": "Found unexpected nodes [<HTML(references){} >] in section [['Referencias y notas']]", "path": [ "caballero" ], "section": "unknown", "subsection": "", "title": "caballero", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.