"tan" meaning in Welsh

See tan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: /tan/
Rhymes: -an Etymology: From Middle Welsh tan, from Proto-Brythonic *tan, from Proto-Celtic *tanai, dative of *tanā, from Proto-Indo-European *tn̥néh₂. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|tan}} Middle Welsh tan, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*tan}} Proto-Brythonic *tan, {{inh|cy|cel-pro||*tanai}} Proto-Celtic *tanai, {{inh|cy|ine-pro|*tn̥néh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *tn̥néh₂ Head templates: {{head|cy|preposition|triggers soft mutation on a following noun}} tan (triggers soft mutation on a following noun) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tanof [first-person, singular], tanom [first-person, plural], tanot [second-person, singular], tanoch [plural, second-person], tano m [singular, third-person], tani f [singular, third-person], tanynt [plural, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], tan [mutation, mutation-radical], dan [mutation, mutation-soft], nhan [mutation, mutation-nasal], than [mutation, mutation-aspirate]
  1. until
    Sense id: en-tan-cy-prep-LjIA3oS5
  2. (literary) under Tags: literary Synonyms (under): dan, o dan
    Sense id: en-tan-cy-prep-12d0imA3 Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 0 90 10 Disambiguation of 'under': 0 100 0
  3. while
    Sense id: en-tan-cy-prep-B6h1BziC Categories (other): Welsh prepositions Disambiguation of Welsh prepositions: 24 29 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: tân

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "tan"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh tan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*tan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *tan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tanai"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tanai",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tn̥néh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tn̥néh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh tan, from Proto-Brythonic *tan, from Proto-Celtic *tanai, dative of *tanā, from Proto-Indo-European *tn̥néh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-personal-prep-literary",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tanof",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tanom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tanot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tanoch",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tano m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tani f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tanynt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tan",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dan",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nhan",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "than",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "triggers soft mutation on a following noun"
      },
      "expansion": "tan (triggers soft mutation on a following noun)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tân"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "until"
      ],
      "id": "en-tan-cy-prep-LjIA3oS5",
      "links": [
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "under"
      ],
      "id": "en-tan-cy-prep-12d0imA3",
      "links": [
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) under"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "sense": "under",
          "word": "dan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "sense": "under",
          "word": "o dan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 29 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "while"
      ],
      "id": "en-tan-cy-prep-B6h1BziC",
      "links": [
        [
          "while",
          "while"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tan/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 37 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/an",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/an/1 syllable",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh prepositions",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "tan"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh tan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*tan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *tan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tanai"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tanai",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tn̥néh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tn̥néh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh tan, from Proto-Brythonic *tan, from Proto-Celtic *tanai, dative of *tanā, from Proto-Indo-European *tn̥néh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-personal-prep-literary",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tanof",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tanom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tanot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tanoch",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tano m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tani f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tanynt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tan",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dan",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nhan",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "than",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "triggers soft mutation on a following noun"
      },
      "expansion": "tan (triggers soft mutation on a following noun)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tân"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "until"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "under"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) under"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "while"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "while",
          "while"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tan/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "under",
      "word": "dan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "under",
      "word": "o dan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tan meaning in Welsh (3.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: triggers soft mutation on a following noun",
  "path": [
    "tan"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "tan",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: dan, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "tan"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "tan",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: nhan, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "tan"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "tan",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: than, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "tan"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "tan",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.