"poeth" meaning in Welsh

See poeth in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /poːɨ̯θ/ [North-Wales], /pɔi̯θ/ [South-Wales, colloquial, standard], /poːθ/ [South-Wales, colloquial]
Rhymes: -oːɨ̯θ Etymology: From Proto-Brythonic *poɨθ, from Proto-Celtic *kʷoxtos (“cooked”), from Proto-Indo-European *pekʷ- (“to cook”). Doublet of coeth. Etymology templates: {{root|cy|ine-pro|*pekʷ-}}, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*poɨθ}} Proto-Brythonic *poɨθ, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*kʷoxtos|t=cooked}} Proto-Celtic *kʷoxtos (“cooked”), {{der|cy|ine-pro|*pekʷ-|t=to cook}} Proto-Indo-European *pekʷ- (“to cook”) Head templates: {{cy-adj|ach|pl=poethion}} poeth (feminine singular poeth, plural poethion, equative poethed, comparative poethach, superlative poethaf) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}} Forms: poeth [feminine, singular], poethion [plural], poethed [equative], poethach [comparative], poethaf [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], poeth [error-unrecognized-form], boeth [soft], mhoeth [error-unrecognized-form], phoeth [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. hot Synonyms: gwresog
    Sense id: en-poeth-cy-adj-f10WGOfS
  2. mulled
    Sense id: en-poeth-cy-adj-lQrxl7g8 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 89 0 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 94 0 6 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 1 83 1 14
  3. spicy Categories (topical): Spices and herbs Synonyms: sbeislyd
    Sense id: en-poeth-cy-adj-Lvpk-Rc2 Disambiguation of Spices and herbs: 1 41 51 7
  4. (medicine) pyrexial, feverish Categories (topical): Medicine, Temperature Derived forms (purism): poethrawn (english: pepper)
    Sense id: en-poeth-cy-adj-VXxqQ7YK Disambiguation of Temperature: 0 0 0 100 Topics: medicine, sciences Disambiguation of 'purism': 0 0 23 77
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: cynnes, twym (english: warm)
Derived forms: ci poeth (english: hot dog), crasboeth (english: hot and dry, torrid), chwilboeth (english: piping hot), mintys poeth(ion), llysiau poeth, poethlyslyn (english: peppermint), poethder (english: heat), poethfel (english: turf), poethi (english: to heat), poethwg (english: aridity), siocled poeth (english: hot chocolate), tinboeth (english: lecherous; water pepper plant; some bird species)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "hot dog",
      "word": "ci poeth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "hot and dry, torrid",
      "word": "crasboeth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "piping hot",
      "word": "chwilboeth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mintys poeth(ion)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "llysiau poeth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "peppermint",
      "word": "poethlyslyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "heat",
      "word": "poethder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "turf",
      "word": "poethfel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to heat",
      "word": "poethi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "aridity",
      "word": "poethwg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "hot chocolate",
      "word": "siocled poeth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "lecherous; water pepper plant; some bird species",
      "word": "tinboeth"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pekʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*poɨθ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *poɨθ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kʷoxtos",
        "t": "cooked"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷoxtos (“cooked”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pekʷ-",
        "t": "to cook"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pekʷ- (“to cook”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *poɨθ, from Proto-Celtic *kʷoxtos (“cooked”), from Proto-Indo-European *pekʷ- (“to cook”). Doublet of coeth.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poeth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poethion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poethed",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poethach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poethaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poeth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boeth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhoeth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phoeth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "pl": "poethion"
      },
      "expansion": "poeth (feminine singular poeth, plural poethion, equative poethed, comparative poethach, superlative poethaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cynnes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "warm",
      "word": "twym"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hot"
      ],
      "id": "en-poeth-cy-adj-f10WGOfS",
      "links": [
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gwresog"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 89 0 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 94 0 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 83 1 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mulled"
      ],
      "id": "en-poeth-cy-adj-lQrxl7g8",
      "links": [
        [
          "mulled",
          "mulled"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 41 51 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Spices and herbs",
          "orig": "cy:Spices and herbs",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spicy"
      ],
      "id": "en-poeth-cy-adj-Lvpk-Rc2",
      "links": [
        [
          "spicy",
          "spicy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sbeislyd"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "cy:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Temperature",
          "orig": "cy:Temperature",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Weather",
            "All topics",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 23 77",
          "english": "pepper",
          "sense": "purism",
          "word": "poethrawn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pyrexial, feverish"
      ],
      "id": "en-poeth-cy-adj-VXxqQ7YK",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "pyrexial",
          "pyrexial"
        ],
        [
          "feverish",
          "feverish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) pyrexial, feverish"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/poːɨ̯θ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔi̯θ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poːθ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːɨ̯θ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "poeth"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/oːɨ̯θ",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/oːɨ̯θ/1 syllable",
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pekʷ-",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "cy:Spices and herbs",
    "cy:Temperature"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "hot dog",
      "word": "ci poeth"
    },
    {
      "english": "hot and dry, torrid",
      "word": "crasboeth"
    },
    {
      "english": "piping hot",
      "word": "chwilboeth"
    },
    {
      "word": "mintys poeth(ion)"
    },
    {
      "word": "llysiau poeth"
    },
    {
      "english": "peppermint",
      "word": "poethlyslyn"
    },
    {
      "english": "heat",
      "word": "poethder"
    },
    {
      "english": "turf",
      "word": "poethfel"
    },
    {
      "english": "to heat",
      "word": "poethi"
    },
    {
      "english": "aridity",
      "word": "poethwg"
    },
    {
      "english": "pepper",
      "sense": "purism",
      "word": "poethrawn"
    },
    {
      "english": "hot chocolate",
      "word": "siocled poeth"
    },
    {
      "english": "lecherous; water pepper plant; some bird species",
      "word": "tinboeth"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pekʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*poɨθ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *poɨθ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kʷoxtos",
        "t": "cooked"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷoxtos (“cooked”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pekʷ-",
        "t": "to cook"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pekʷ- (“to cook”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *poɨθ, from Proto-Celtic *kʷoxtos (“cooked”), from Proto-Indo-European *pekʷ- (“to cook”). Doublet of coeth.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poeth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poethion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poethed",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poethach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poethaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poeth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boeth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhoeth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phoeth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "pl": "poethion"
      },
      "expansion": "poeth (feminine singular poeth, plural poethion, equative poethed, comparative poethach, superlative poethaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cynnes"
    },
    {
      "english": "warm",
      "word": "twym"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gwresog"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mulled"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mulled",
          "mulled"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spicy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spicy",
          "spicy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sbeislyd"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pyrexial, feverish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "pyrexial",
          "pyrexial"
        ],
        [
          "feverish",
          "feverish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) pyrexial, feverish"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/poːɨ̯θ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔi̯θ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poːθ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːɨ̯θ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "poeth"
}

Download raw JSONL data for poeth meaning in Welsh (3.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: poeth/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "poeth"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "poeth",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: poeth/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "poeth"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "poeth",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: poeth/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "poeth"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "poeth",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.