"twym" meaning in Welsh

See twym in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /tuːɨ̯m/ [North-Wales], /tʊi̯m/ [South-Wales]
Rhymes: -uːɨ̯m Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *teɸesmis, from Proto-Indo-European *tep- (“be warm”). Compare Irish te. Etymology templates: {{root|cy|ine-pro|*tep-}}, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*teɸesmis}} Proto-Celtic *teɸesmis, {{der|cy|ine-pro|*tep-|t=be warm}} Proto-Indo-European *tep- (“be warm”), {{cog|ga|te}} Irish te Head templates: {{cy-adj|ach|pl=twymion}} twym (feminine singular twym, plural twymion, equative twymed, comparative twymach, superlative twymaf) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}} Forms: twym [feminine, singular], twymion [plural], twymed [equative], twymach [comparative], twymaf [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], twym [error-unrecognized-form], dwym [soft], nhwym [error-unrecognized-form], thwym [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. (chiefly South Wales) warm Tags: South-Wales Synonyms: cynnes

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tep-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*teɸesmis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *teɸesmis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tep-",
        "t": "be warm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tep- (“be warm”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "te"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish te",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *teɸesmis, from Proto-Indo-European *tep- (“be warm”). Compare Irish te.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "twym",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twymion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twymed",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twymach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twymaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twym",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwym",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nhwym",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thwym",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "pl": "twymion"
      },
      "expansion": "twym (feminine singular twym, plural twymion, equative twymed, comparative twymach, superlative twymaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South Wales Welsh",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(North Wales)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "warm"
      ],
      "id": "en-twym-cy-adj-DwqkCMGD",
      "links": [
        [
          "warm",
          "warm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly South Wales) warm"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cynnes"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tuːɨ̯m/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊi̯m/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːɨ̯m"
    }
  ],
  "word": "twym"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tep-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*teɸesmis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *teɸesmis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tep-",
        "t": "be warm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tep- (“be warm”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "te"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish te",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *teɸesmis, from Proto-Indo-European *tep- (“be warm”). Compare Irish te.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "twym",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twymion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twymed",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twymach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twymaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twym",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwym",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nhwym",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thwym",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "pl": "twymion"
      },
      "expansion": "twym (feminine singular twym, plural twymion, equative twymed, comparative twymach, superlative twymaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Welsh/uːɨ̯m",
        "Rhymes:Welsh/uːɨ̯m/1 syllable",
        "South Wales Welsh",
        "Welsh adjectives",
        "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tep-",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(North Wales)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "warm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "warm",
          "warm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly South Wales) warm"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cynnes"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tuːɨ̯m/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊi̯m/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːɨ̯m"
    }
  ],
  "word": "twym"
}

Download raw JSONL data for twym meaning in Welsh (2.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: twym/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "twym"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "twym",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: twym/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "twym"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "twym",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: twym/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "twym"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "twym",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.