"mi" meaning in Welsh

See mi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

IPA: /miː/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], mi [error-unrecognized-form], fi [soft]
Rhymes: -iː Etymology: From Proto-Brythonic *mi, from Proto-Celtic *mī. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*mi}} Proto-Brythonic *mi, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*mī}} Proto-Celtic *mī Head templates: {{head|cy|particles|triggers soft mutation on the following verb}} mi (triggers soft mutation on the following verb) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. (North Wales) used with inflected verbs to mark affirmative statements. Tags: North-Wales Synonyms: fe [South-Wales], y [literary]
    Sense id: en-mi-cy-particle-eLjiXz49 Categories (other): North Wales Welsh, Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh particles, Welsh personal pronouns, Welsh pronouns Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 100 0 Disambiguation of Welsh particles: 100 0 Disambiguation of Welsh personal pronouns: 100 0 Disambiguation of Welsh pronouns: 100 0

Pronoun

IPA: /miː/
Rhymes: -iː Etymology: From Proto-Brythonic *mi, from Proto-Celtic *mī. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*mi}} Proto-Brythonic *mi, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*mī}} Proto-Celtic *mī Head templates: {{head|cy|pronouns|cat2=personal pronouns}} mi
  1. I, me Related terms: fi (english: I, me), i (english: I, me)
    Sense id: en-mi-cy-pron-QtscG1eb
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*mi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *mi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*mī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *mī",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *mi, from Proto-Celtic *mī.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pronouns",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "mi",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The old land of my fathers is dear to me.",
          "text": "Mae hen wlad fy nhadau yn annwyl i mi.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I have to go and see Granddad.",
          "text": "Rhaid i mi fynd i weld Taid.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "I, me"
      ],
      "id": "en-mi-cy-pron-QtscG1eb",
      "links": [
        [
          "I",
          "I"
        ],
        [
          "me",
          "me"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "I, me",
          "word": "fi"
        },
        {
          "english": "I, me",
          "word": "i"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/miː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mi"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*mi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *mi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*mī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *mī",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *mi, from Proto-Celtic *mī.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "particles",
        "3": "triggers soft mutation on the following verb"
      },
      "expansion": "mi (triggers soft mutation on the following verb)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "North Wales Welsh",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I sold half a dozen.",
          "text": "Mi werthes i hanner dwsin.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used with inflected verbs to mark affirmative statements."
      ],
      "id": "en-mi-cy-particle-eLjiXz49",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Wales) used with inflected verbs to mark affirmative statements."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "South-Wales"
          ],
          "word": "fe"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "y"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/miː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mi"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 130 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for tone in Zulu verb entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/iː",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/iː/1 syllable",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh particles",
    "Welsh personal pronouns",
    "Welsh pronouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*mi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *mi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*mī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *mī",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *mi, from Proto-Celtic *mī.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pronouns",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "mi",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "I, me",
      "word": "fi"
    },
    {
      "english": "I, me",
      "word": "i"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The old land of my fathers is dear to me.",
          "text": "Mae hen wlad fy nhadau yn annwyl i mi.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I have to go and see Granddad.",
          "text": "Rhaid i mi fynd i weld Taid.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "I, me"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "I",
          "I"
        ],
        [
          "me",
          "me"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/miː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mi"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 130 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for tone in Zulu verb entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/iː",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/iː/1 syllable",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh particles",
    "Welsh personal pronouns",
    "Welsh pronouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*mi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *mi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*mī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *mī",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *mi, from Proto-Celtic *mī.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "particles",
        "3": "triggers soft mutation on the following verb"
      },
      "expansion": "mi (triggers soft mutation on the following verb)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "North Wales Welsh",
        "Welsh terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I sold half a dozen.",
          "text": "Mi werthes i hanner dwsin.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used with inflected verbs to mark affirmative statements."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Wales) used with inflected verbs to mark affirmative statements."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/miː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iː"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ],
      "word": "fe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "y"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mi"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mi meaning in Welsh (3.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: triggers soft mutation on the following verb",
  "path": [
    "mi"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "particle",
  "title": "mi",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: mi/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "mi"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "particle",
  "title": "mi",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: mi/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "mi"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "particle",
  "title": "mi",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: mi/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "mi"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "particle",
  "title": "mi",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "mi/Welsh/particle: invalid uppercase tag North-Wales not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 130 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for tone in Zulu verb entries\", \"Rhymes:Welsh/iː\", \"Rhymes:Welsh/iː/1 syllable\", \"Welsh entries with incorrect language header\", \"Welsh lemmas\", \"Welsh particles\", \"Welsh personal pronouns\", \"Welsh pronouns\", \"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic\", \"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic\", \"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic\", \"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"cel-bry-pro\", \"3\": \"*mi\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Brythonic *mi\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"cel-pro\", \"3\": \"*mī\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Celtic *mī\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Proto-Brythonic *mi, from Proto-Celtic *mī.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"mutation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"cy-mut\", \"source\": \"mutation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"mi\", \"source\": \"mutation\", \"tags\": [\"error-unrecognized-form\"]}, {\"form\": \"fi\", \"source\": \"mutation\", \"tags\": [\"soft\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"particles\", \"3\": \"triggers soft mutation on the following verb\"}, \"expansion\": \"mi (triggers soft mutation on the following verb)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"name\": \"cy-mut\"}], \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"lang_code\": \"cy\", \"pos\": \"particle\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"North Wales Welsh\", \"Welsh terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"I sold half a dozen.\", \"text\": \"Mi werthes i hanner dwsin.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"used with inflected verbs to mark affirmative statements.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(North Wales) used with inflected verbs to mark affirmative statements.\"], \"tags\": [\"North-Wales\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/miː/\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"South-Wales\"], \"word\": \"fe\"}, {\"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"y\"}], \"word\": \"mi\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "particle",
  "title": "mi",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.