See lwyn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "llwyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "lwyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "lwyn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "llwyn"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 8 8 20 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 5 4 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 10 5 17 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "shrub",
"word": "llwyn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of llwyn (“shrub”)."
],
"id": "en-lwyn-cy-noun-mSbVmzZD",
"links": [
[
"llwyn",
"llwyn#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/luːɨ̯n/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lʊi̯n/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "lwyn"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "fro",
"3": "loigne"
},
"expansion": "Old French loigne",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "enm",
"3": "loyne"
},
"expansion": "Middle English loyne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "lumbus",
"t": "loin"
},
"expansion": "Latin lumbus (“loin”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French loigne or Middle English loyne, ultimately from Latin lumbus (“loin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lwynau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "lwynau"
},
"expansion": "lwyn f (plural lwynau, not mutable)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "cy:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loins (of human being or animal)"
],
"id": "en-lwyn-cy-noun-pyIAvRgm",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"loins",
"loins"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) loins (of human being or animal)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ystlys"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-mutable"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "cy:Cooking",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 7 56 7 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Meats",
"orig": "cy:Meats",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loin"
],
"id": "en-lwyn-cy-noun-Hk1-KaLx",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"loin",
"loin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) loin"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-mutable"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Bible",
"orig": "cy:Bible",
"parents": [
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the loins as the part of the body about which the clothes were bound, a sword fastened, etc."
],
"id": "en-lwyn-cy-noun-F~OkAigD",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, biblical)",
"the loins as the part of the body about which the clothes were bound, a sword fastened, etc."
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"not-mutable"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Bible",
"orig": "cy:Bible",
"parents": [
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the loins as the seat of physical strength and of generative power"
],
"id": "en-lwyn-cy-noun-ERZzvvEj",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, biblical)",
"the loins as the seat of physical strength and of generative power"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"not-mutable"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/luːɨ̯n/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lʊi̯n/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "llwyn"
}
],
"word": "lwyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh mutated nouns",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh non-mutable terms",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms borrowed from Old French",
"Welsh terms derived from Latin",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle English",
"Welsh terms derived from Old French",
"cy:Meats"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "llwyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "lwyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "lwyn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "llwyn"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh soft-mutation forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "shrub",
"word": "llwyn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of llwyn (“shrub”)."
],
"links": [
[
"llwyn",
"llwyn#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/luːɨ̯n/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lʊi̯n/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "lwyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh non-mutable terms",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms borrowed from Old French",
"Welsh terms derived from Latin",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle English",
"Welsh terms derived from Old French",
"cy:Meats"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "fro",
"3": "loigne"
},
"expansion": "Old French loigne",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "enm",
"3": "loyne"
},
"expansion": "Middle English loyne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "lumbus",
"t": "loin"
},
"expansion": "Latin lumbus (“loin”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French loigne or Middle English loyne, ultimately from Latin lumbus (“loin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lwynau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "lwynau"
},
"expansion": "lwyn f (plural lwynau, not mutable)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"cy:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"loins (of human being or animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"loins",
"loins"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) loins (of human being or animal)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ystlys"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-mutable"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"cy:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"loin"
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"loin",
"loin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) loin"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-mutable"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"cy:Bible"
],
"glosses": [
"the loins as the part of the body about which the clothes were bound, a sword fastened, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, biblical)",
"the loins as the part of the body about which the clothes were bound, a sword fastened, etc."
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"not-mutable"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"cy:Bible"
],
"glosses": [
"the loins as the seat of physical strength and of generative power"
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, biblical)",
"the loins as the seat of physical strength and of generative power"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"not-mutable"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/luːɨ̯n/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lʊi̯n/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "llwyn"
}
],
"word": "lwyn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lwyn meaning in Welsh (4.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: llwyn, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"lwyn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lwyn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"lwyn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lwyn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"lwyn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lwyn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'",
"path": [
"lwyn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lwyn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'",
"path": [
"lwyn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lwyn",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.