"llestr" meaning in Welsh

See llestr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɬɛstr/ [North-Wales], [ˈɬɛstr̩] [North-Wales], /ɬɛstr/ [South-Wales, colloquial, standard], [ˈɬɛstr̩] [South-Wales, colloquial, standard], /ˈɬɛstɛr/ [South-Wales, colloquial] Forms: llestri [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], llestr [error-unrecognized-form], lestr [soft]
Etymology: From Proto-Brythonic *llestr, from Proto-Celtic *lestrom (“pot”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *les- (“to gather”) + *-trom. Compare Irish leastar (“cup, vessel, tub”), Breton lestr (“vessel, vase, ship”). Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*llestr}} Proto-Brythonic *llestr, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*lestrom||pot}} Proto-Celtic *lestrom (“pot”), {{der|cy|ine-pro|*les-|t=to gather}} Proto-Indo-European *les- (“to gather”), {{cog|ga|leastar||cup, vessel, tub}} Irish leastar (“cup, vessel, tub”), {{cog|br|lestr||vessel, vase, ship}} Breton lestr (“vessel, vase, ship”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|llestri}} llestr m (plural llestri) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. vessel, container
    dish, plate, container
    Tags: masculine Synonyms: cib
    Sense id: en-llestr-cy-noun-BFjMmqqe
  2. vessel, container
    (nautical) boat, ship, watercraft
    Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Nautical Synonyms: cwch
    Sense id: en-llestr-cy-noun-bOaxf4XG Topics: nautical, transport
  3. vessel, container
    a person as embodiment or carrier of qualities
    Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Containers
    Sense id: en-llestr-cy-noun-UQ82FtRL Disambiguation of Containers: 12 13 20 12 16 12 16 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 5 34 2 22 10 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 4 47 2 19 6 20 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 1 3 41 1 21 8 26
  4. vessel, container
    beehive
    Tags: masculine Synonyms: cwch, cwch gwenyn, gwenynllestr
    Sense id: en-llestr-cy-noun-UGW1agQD
  5. vessel, container
    (biology) tube or duct in the body of an organism
    Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Biology
    Sense id: en-llestr-cy-noun-EauIf2-1 Topics: biology, natural-sciences
  6. vessel, container
    womb, uterus
    Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-llestr-cy-noun-9yu-3FpF
  7. vessel, container
    (botany) ovary
    Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Botany Synonyms: ofari, wyfa
    Sense id: en-llestr-cy-noun-fYq-E4Di Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gwenynllestr (english: beehive), gwneud y llestri (english: to do the dishes)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "beehive",
      "word": "gwenynllestr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to do the dishes",
      "word": "gwneud y llestri"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*llestr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *llestr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*lestrom",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pot"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *lestrom (“pot”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*les-",
        "t": "to gather"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *les- (“to gather”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "leastar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cup, vessel, tub"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish leastar (“cup, vessel, tub”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "lestr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "vessel, vase, ship"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton lestr (“vessel, vase, ship”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *llestr, from Proto-Celtic *lestrom (“pot”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *les- (“to gather”) + *-trom. Compare Irish leastar (“cup, vessel, tub”), Breton lestr (“vessel, vase, ship”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "llestri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "llestr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lestr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "llestri"
      },
      "expansion": "llestr m (plural llestri)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vessel, container",
        "dish, plate, container"
      ],
      "id": "en-llestr-cy-noun-BFjMmqqe",
      "links": [
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ],
        [
          "container",
          "container"
        ],
        [
          "dish",
          "dish"
        ],
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cib"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "cy:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vessel, container",
        "boat, ship, watercraft"
      ],
      "id": "en-llestr-cy-noun-bOaxf4XG",
      "links": [
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ],
        [
          "container",
          "container"
        ],
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ],
        [
          "watercraft",
          "watercraft"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "vessel, container",
        "(nautical) boat, ship, watercraft"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cwch"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 34 2 22 10 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 47 2 19 6 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 41 1 21 8 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 13 20 12 16 12 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "cy:Containers",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vessel, container",
        "a person as embodiment or carrier of qualities"
      ],
      "id": "en-llestr-cy-noun-UQ82FtRL",
      "links": [
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ],
        [
          "container",
          "container"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "qualities",
          "quality"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vessel, container",
        "beehive"
      ],
      "id": "en-llestr-cy-noun-UGW1agQD",
      "links": [
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ],
        [
          "container",
          "container"
        ],
        [
          "beehive",
          "beehive"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cwch"
        },
        {
          "word": "cwch gwenyn"
        },
        {
          "word": "gwenynllestr"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "cy:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vessel, container",
        "tube or duct in the body of an organism"
      ],
      "id": "en-llestr-cy-noun-EauIf2-1",
      "links": [
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ],
        [
          "container",
          "container"
        ],
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "tube",
          "tube"
        ],
        [
          "duct",
          "duct"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "organism",
          "organism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "vessel, container",
        "(biology) tube or duct in the body of an organism"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vessel, container",
        "womb, uterus"
      ],
      "id": "en-llestr-cy-noun-9yu-3FpF",
      "links": [
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ],
        [
          "container",
          "container"
        ],
        [
          "womb",
          "womb"
        ],
        [
          "uterus",
          "uterus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "cy:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vessel, container",
        "ovary"
      ],
      "id": "en-llestr-cy-noun-fYq-E4Di",
      "links": [
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ],
        [
          "container",
          "container"
        ],
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "ovary",
          "ovary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "vessel, container",
        "(botany) ovary"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ofari"
        },
        {
          "word": "wyfa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬɛstr/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɬɛstr̩]",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬɛstr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɬɛstr̩]",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɬɛstɛr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "llestr"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "cy:Containers"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "beehive",
      "word": "gwenynllestr"
    },
    {
      "english": "to do the dishes",
      "word": "gwneud y llestri"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*llestr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *llestr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*lestrom",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pot"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *lestrom (“pot”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*les-",
        "t": "to gather"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *les- (“to gather”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "leastar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cup, vessel, tub"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish leastar (“cup, vessel, tub”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "lestr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "vessel, vase, ship"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton lestr (“vessel, vase, ship”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *llestr, from Proto-Celtic *lestrom (“pot”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *les- (“to gather”) + *-trom. Compare Irish leastar (“cup, vessel, tub”), Breton lestr (“vessel, vase, ship”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "llestri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "llestr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lestr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "llestri"
      },
      "expansion": "llestr m (plural llestri)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vessel, container",
        "dish, plate, container"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ],
        [
          "container",
          "container"
        ],
        [
          "dish",
          "dish"
        ],
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cib"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vessel, container",
        "boat, ship, watercraft"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ],
        [
          "container",
          "container"
        ],
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ],
        [
          "watercraft",
          "watercraft"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "vessel, container",
        "(nautical) boat, ship, watercraft"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cwch"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vessel, container",
        "a person as embodiment or carrier of qualities"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ],
        [
          "container",
          "container"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "qualities",
          "quality"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vessel, container",
        "beehive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ],
        [
          "container",
          "container"
        ],
        [
          "beehive",
          "beehive"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cwch"
        },
        {
          "word": "cwch gwenyn"
        },
        {
          "word": "gwenynllestr"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vessel, container",
        "tube or duct in the body of an organism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ],
        [
          "container",
          "container"
        ],
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "tube",
          "tube"
        ],
        [
          "duct",
          "duct"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "organism",
          "organism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "vessel, container",
        "(biology) tube or duct in the body of an organism"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vessel, container",
        "womb, uterus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ],
        [
          "container",
          "container"
        ],
        [
          "womb",
          "womb"
        ],
        [
          "uterus",
          "uterus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vessel, container",
        "ovary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ],
        [
          "container",
          "container"
        ],
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "ovary",
          "ovary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "vessel, container",
        "(botany) ovary"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ofari"
        },
        {
          "word": "wyfa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬɛstr/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɬɛstr̩]",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬɛstr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɬɛstr̩]",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɬɛstɛr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "llestr"
}

Download raw JSONL data for llestr meaning in Welsh (4.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: llestr/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "llestr"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "llestr",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: llestr/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "llestr"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "llestr",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: llestr/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "llestr"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "llestr",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.