See lan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lan meaning in Welsh (4.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "i"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "y",
"3": "'r"
},
"expansion": "'r",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "lan"
},
"expansion": "lan",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The sense of \"up, upwards\" comes from an abbreviation of the phrase i'r lan \"to the shore, ashore; upwards\".",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "lan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "i lawr"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm not going up Snowdon without appropriate footwear.",
"text": "Sa i'n mynd lan yr Wyddfa heb esgidiau addas.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"up"
],
"id": "en-lan-cy-prep-daKIwNaJ",
"links": [
[
"up",
"up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Wales) up"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "i fyny"
}
],
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lan/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "lan"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "i"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "y",
"3": "'r"
},
"expansion": "'r",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "lan"
},
"expansion": "lan",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The sense of \"up, upwards\" comes from an abbreviation of the phrase i'r lan \"to the shore, ashore; upwards\".",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "lan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "i lawr"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm not going up with you in those flipflops.",
"text": "Sa i'n mynd lan gyda ti yn y fflipfflops yna.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"up, upwards"
],
"id": "en-lan-cy-adv-mSCNccTg",
"links": [
[
"up",
"up"
],
[
"upwards",
"upwards"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Wales) up, upwards"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "i fyny"
}
],
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lan/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "lan"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "i"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "y",
"3": "'r"
},
"expansion": "'r",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "lan"
},
"expansion": "lan",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The sense of \"up, upwards\" comes from an abbreviation of the phrase i'r lan \"to the shore, ashore; upwards\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "glan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "lan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nglan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "lan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glan"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 49 50 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "up and down",
"word": "lan a lawr"
},
{
"english": "upstairs",
"word": "lan lofft"
},
{
"english": "to upload",
"word": "lanlwytho"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "shore, bank",
"word": "glan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of glan (“shore, bank”)."
],
"id": "en-lan-cy-noun-a8VRS73P",
"links": [
[
"glan",
"glan#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lan/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "lan"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "llan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "lan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "lan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "llan"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 49 50 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "church",
"word": "llan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of llan (“church”)."
],
"id": "en-lan-cy-noun-AFOOddnQ",
"links": [
[
"llan",
"llan#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lan/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "lan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/an",
"Rhymes:Welsh/an/1 syllable",
"Welsh adverbs",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh mutated nouns",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "i"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "y",
"3": "'r"
},
"expansion": "'r",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "lan"
},
"expansion": "lan",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The sense of \"up, upwards\" comes from an abbreviation of the phrase i'r lan \"to the shore, ashore; upwards\".",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "lan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "i lawr"
}
],
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm not going up Snowdon without appropriate footwear.",
"text": "Sa i'n mynd lan yr Wyddfa heb esgidiau addas.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"up"
],
"links": [
[
"up",
"up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Wales) up"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "i fyny"
}
],
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lan/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "lan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/an",
"Rhymes:Welsh/an/1 syllable",
"Welsh adverbs",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh mutated nouns",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "i"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "y",
"3": "'r"
},
"expansion": "'r",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "lan"
},
"expansion": "lan",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The sense of \"up, upwards\" comes from an abbreviation of the phrase i'r lan \"to the shore, ashore; upwards\".",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "lan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "i lawr"
}
],
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm not going up with you in those flipflops.",
"text": "Sa i'n mynd lan gyda ti yn y fflipfflops yna.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"up, upwards"
],
"links": [
[
"up",
"up"
],
[
"upwards",
"upwards"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Wales) up, upwards"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "i fyny"
}
],
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lan/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "lan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/an",
"Rhymes:Welsh/an/1 syllable",
"Welsh adverbs",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh mutated nouns",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "up and down",
"word": "lan a lawr"
},
{
"english": "upstairs",
"word": "lan lofft"
},
{
"english": "to upload",
"word": "lanlwytho"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "i"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "y",
"3": "'r"
},
"expansion": "'r",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "lan"
},
"expansion": "lan",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The sense of \"up, upwards\" comes from an abbreviation of the phrase i'r lan \"to the shore, ashore; upwards\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "glan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "lan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nglan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "lan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glan"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh soft-mutation forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "shore, bank",
"word": "glan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of glan (“shore, bank”)."
],
"links": [
[
"glan",
"glan#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lan/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "lan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/an",
"Rhymes:Welsh/an/1 syllable",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh mutated nouns",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "llan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "lan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "lan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "llan"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh soft-mutation forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "church",
"word": "llan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of llan (“church”)."
],
"links": [
[
"llan",
"llan#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lan/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "lan"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: glan, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"lan"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nglan, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"lan"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"lan"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: llan, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"lan"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"lan"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"lan"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lan",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.