"gwin" meaning in Welsh

See gwin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡwiːn/ Forms: gwinoedd [plural], gwinau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gwin [error-unrecognized-form], win [soft], ngwin [error-unrecognized-form]
Rhymes: -iːn Etymology: From Proto-Brythonic *gwin, from late Proto-Celtic *wīnom, borrowed from Latin vīnum. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*gwin}} Proto-Brythonic *gwin, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*wīnom}} Proto-Celtic *wīnom, {{der|cy|la|vīnum}} Latin vīnum Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|gwinoedd|pl2=gwinau}} gwin m (plural gwinoedd or gwinau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. wine Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Alcoholic beverages, Wines
    Sense id: en-gwin-cy-noun-MsT-7Zlo Disambiguation of Alcoholic beverages: 58 42 Disambiguation of Wines: 69 31 Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 40 60
  2. (attributive) winy, like wine, pleasant, sweet; fine, excellent Tags: attributive, masculine
    Sense id: en-gwin-cy-noun-f2p-exwR Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 40 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gwin brwd (english: mulled wine) [masculine], gwin cadarn (english: fortified wine) [masculine], gwin coch (english: red wine) [masculine], gwin gwyn (english: white wine) [masculine]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "mulled wine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gwin brwd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "fortified wine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gwin cadarn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "red wine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gwin coch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "white wine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gwin gwyn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*gwin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*wīnom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wīnom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vīnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vīnum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *gwin, from late Proto-Celtic *wīnom, borrowed from Latin vīnum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwinoedd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwinau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwin",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "win",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngwin",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gwinoedd",
        "pl2": "gwinau"
      },
      "expansion": "gwin m (plural gwinoedd or gwinau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Alcoholic beverages",
          "orig": "cy:Alcoholic beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Wines",
          "orig": "cy:Wines",
          "parents": [
            "Wine",
            "Alcoholic beverages",
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wine"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwin-cy-noun-MsT-7Zlo",
      "links": [
        [
          "wine",
          "wine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "winy, like wine, pleasant, sweet; fine, excellent"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwin-cy-noun-f2p-exwR",
      "links": [
        [
          "winy",
          "winy"
        ],
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ],
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ],
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "excellent",
          "excellent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attributive) winy, like wine, pleasant, sweet; fine, excellent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡwiːn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːn"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "gwŷn (“ache”) stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwin"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/iːn",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/iːn/1 syllable",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Latin",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms with homophones",
    "cy:Alcoholic beverages",
    "cy:Wines"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "mulled wine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gwin brwd"
    },
    {
      "english": "fortified wine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gwin cadarn"
    },
    {
      "english": "red wine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gwin coch"
    },
    {
      "english": "white wine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gwin gwyn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*gwin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*wīnom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wīnom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vīnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vīnum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *gwin, from late Proto-Celtic *wīnom, borrowed from Latin vīnum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwinoedd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwinau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwin",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "win",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngwin",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gwinoedd",
        "pl2": "gwinau"
      },
      "expansion": "gwin m (plural gwinoedd or gwinau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wine",
          "wine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "winy, like wine, pleasant, sweet; fine, excellent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "winy",
          "winy"
        ],
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ],
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ],
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "excellent",
          "excellent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attributive) winy, like wine, pleasant, sweet; fine, excellent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡwiːn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːn"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "gwŷn (“ache”) stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwin"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gwin meaning in Welsh (2.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gwin/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "gwin"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gwin",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gwin/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "gwin"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gwin",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gwin/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "gwin"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gwin",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.