See gwenyn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "beehive",
"word": "cwch gwenyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "bumblebees",
"word": "gwenyn gwyllt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wasps",
"word": "gwenyn meirch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "honeybee",
"word": "gwenyn mêl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "drones",
"word": "gwenyn segur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "apiary",
"word": "gwenynfa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "lemon balm",
"word": "gwenynllys"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "pertaining to or abounding in bees",
"word": "gwenynog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "queen bee",
"word": "mamwenynen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wan-inyo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wan-inyo-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "gwenan"
},
"expansion": "Breton gwenan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "gwenen"
},
"expansion": "Cornish gwenen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *wan-inyo- (compare Breton gwenan, Cornish gwenen), diminutive of *wano- (“tip, sting”) (modern gwân; see gwanu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwenynen",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gwenyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "wenyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngwenyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f-p",
"2": "gwenynen"
},
"expansion": "gwenyn f (collective, singulative gwenynen)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "bumblebees, wasps, hornets",
"word": "cacwn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Bees",
"orig": "cy:Bees",
"parents": [
"Beekeeping",
"Hymenopterans",
"Agriculture",
"Insects",
"Applied sciences",
"Arthropods",
"Sciences",
"Animals",
"All topics",
"Lifeforms",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bees"
],
"id": "en-gwenyn-cy-noun-I9oNOwta",
"links": [
[
"bee",
"bee"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally) bees"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 4 19 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 2 20 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Bees",
"orig": "cy:Bees",
"parents": [
"Beekeeping",
"Hymenopterans",
"Agriculture",
"Insects",
"Applied sciences",
"Arthropods",
"Sciences",
"Animals",
"All topics",
"Lifeforms",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"honey bees"
],
"id": "en-gwenyn-cy-noun-aZM6Kix0",
"links": [
[
"honey bee",
"honey bee"
]
],
"qualifier": "more specifically",
"raw_glosses": [
"(more specifically) honey bees"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gwenyn mêl"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡwɛnɨ̞n/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡweːnɪn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡwɛnɪn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnɨ̞n"
}
],
"word": "gwenyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɛnɨ̞n",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɛnɨ̞n/2 syllables",
"Welsh collective nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"cy:Bees"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "beehive",
"word": "cwch gwenyn"
},
{
"english": "bumblebees",
"word": "gwenyn gwyllt"
},
{
"english": "wasps",
"word": "gwenyn meirch"
},
{
"english": "honeybee",
"word": "gwenyn mêl"
},
{
"english": "drones",
"word": "gwenyn segur"
},
{
"english": "apiary",
"word": "gwenynfa"
},
{
"english": "lemon balm",
"word": "gwenynllys"
},
{
"english": "pertaining to or abounding in bees",
"word": "gwenynog"
},
{
"english": "queen bee",
"word": "mamwenynen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wan-inyo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wan-inyo-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "gwenan"
},
"expansion": "Breton gwenan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "gwenen"
},
"expansion": "Cornish gwenen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *wan-inyo- (compare Breton gwenan, Cornish gwenen), diminutive of *wano- (“tip, sting”) (modern gwân; see gwanu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwenynen",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gwenyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "wenyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngwenyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f-p",
"2": "gwenynen"
},
"expansion": "gwenyn f (collective, singulative gwenynen)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "bumblebees, wasps, hornets",
"word": "cacwn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bees"
],
"links": [
[
"bee",
"bee"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally) bees"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"honey bees"
],
"links": [
[
"honey bee",
"honey bee"
]
],
"qualifier": "more specifically",
"raw_glosses": [
"(more specifically) honey bees"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gwenyn mêl"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡwɛnɨ̞n/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡweːnɪn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡwɛnɪn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnɨ̞n"
}
],
"word": "gwenyn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gwenyn meaning in Welsh (2.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: wenyn, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"gwenyn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gwenyn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: ngwenyn, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"gwenyn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gwenyn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"gwenyn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gwenyn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'",
"path": [
"gwenyn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gwenyn",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.