See cacwn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cach",
"3": "cŵn",
"t1": "excrement",
"t2": "dogs"
},
"expansion": "cach (“excrement”) + cŵn (“dogs”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from cach (“excrement”) + cŵn (“dogs”). See cachgi bwm (“bumblebee”) for similar etymological elements.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cacynen",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cacwn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gacwn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghacwn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chacwn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f-p",
"2": "cacynen"
},
"expansion": "cacwn f (collective, singulative cacynen)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "honeybees",
"word": "gwenyn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 41 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Bees",
"orig": "cy:Bees",
"parents": [
"Beekeeping",
"Hymenopterans",
"Agriculture",
"Insects",
"Applied sciences",
"Arthropods",
"Sciences",
"Animals",
"All topics",
"Lifeforms",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 34",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Hymenopterans",
"orig": "cy:Hymenopterans",
"parents": [
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Entomology",
"orig": "cy:Entomology",
"parents": [
"Arthropodology",
"Zoology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bumblebees"
],
"id": "en-cacwn-cy-noun-j14eXQxk",
"links": [
[
"bumblebee",
"bumblebee"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cachgwn bwm"
},
{
"word": "gwenyn gwyllt"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 41 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Bees",
"orig": "cy:Bees",
"parents": [
"Beekeeping",
"Hymenopterans",
"Agriculture",
"Insects",
"Applied sciences",
"Arthropods",
"Sciences",
"Animals",
"All topics",
"Lifeforms",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 34",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Hymenopterans",
"orig": "cy:Hymenopterans",
"parents": [
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Entomology",
"orig": "cy:Entomology",
"parents": [
"Arthropodology",
"Zoology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wasps"
],
"id": "en-cacwn-cy-noun-EZltko~K",
"links": [
[
"wasp",
"wasp"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gwenyn meirch"
},
{
"word": "picwns"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 41 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Bees",
"orig": "cy:Bees",
"parents": [
"Beekeeping",
"Hymenopterans",
"Agriculture",
"Insects",
"Applied sciences",
"Arthropods",
"Sciences",
"Animals",
"All topics",
"Lifeforms",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 34",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Hymenopterans",
"orig": "cy:Hymenopterans",
"parents": [
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Entomology",
"orig": "cy:Entomology",
"parents": [
"Arthropodology",
"Zoology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hornets"
],
"id": "en-cacwn-cy-noun-~t3Eg5oQ",
"links": [
[
"hornet",
"hornet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cacwn meirch"
},
{
"word": "marchgacwn"
},
{
"word": "picwns coch"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkakʊn/"
}
],
"word": "cacwn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh collective nouns",
"Welsh compound terms",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh nouns",
"cy:Bees",
"cy:Entomology",
"cy:Hymenopterans"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cach",
"3": "cŵn",
"t1": "excrement",
"t2": "dogs"
},
"expansion": "cach (“excrement”) + cŵn (“dogs”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from cach (“excrement”) + cŵn (“dogs”). See cachgi bwm (“bumblebee”) for similar etymological elements.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cacynen",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cacwn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gacwn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghacwn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chacwn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f-p",
"2": "cacynen"
},
"expansion": "cacwn f (collective, singulative cacynen)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "honeybees",
"word": "gwenyn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bumblebees"
],
"links": [
[
"bumblebee",
"bumblebee"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cachgwn bwm"
},
{
"word": "gwenyn gwyllt"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wasps"
],
"links": [
[
"wasp",
"wasp"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gwenyn meirch"
},
{
"word": "picwns"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hornets"
],
"links": [
[
"hornet",
"hornet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cacwn meirch"
},
{
"word": "marchgacwn"
},
{
"word": "picwns coch"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkakʊn/"
}
],
"word": "cacwn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cacwn meaning in Welsh (1.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cacwn/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"cacwn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cacwn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cacwn/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"cacwn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cacwn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cacwn/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"cacwn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cacwn",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.