See gwŷdd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "loom"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gwau",
"3": "ydd",
"t1": "to weave"
},
"expansion": "gwau (“to weave”) + -ydd",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From gwau (“to weave”) + -ydd.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwyddiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "gwyddiau"
},
"expansion": "gwŷdd m (plural gwyddiau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh terms suffixed with -ydd",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loom"
],
"id": "en-gwŷdd-cy-noun-eEot311N",
"links": [
[
"loom",
"loom"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ffrâm wau"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡwɨːð/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡwiːð/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨːð"
}
],
"word": "gwŷdd"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "trees"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁weydʰh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "gwydd"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh gwydd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "owl",
"3": "guid"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh guid",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*gwɨð"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwɨð",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*widus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *widus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh gwydd, from Old Welsh guid, from Proto-Brythonic *gwɨð, from Proto-Celtic *widus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwydden",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f-p",
"2": "gwydden"
},
"expansion": "gwŷdd (plural, singular gwydden f)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 56 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 79 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 79 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 92 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "cy:Trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "brushwood, kindling",
"translation": "brushwood, kindling",
"word": "briwydd"
},
{
"english": "chestnut trees",
"translation": "chestnut trees",
"word": "castanwydd"
},
{
"english": "cedar trees",
"translation": "cedar trees",
"word": "cedrwydd"
},
{
"english": "redwoods",
"translation": "redwoods",
"word": "cochwydd"
},
{
"english": "conifer trees",
"translation": "conifer trees",
"word": "conwydd"
},
{
"english": "beech trees",
"translation": "beech trees",
"word": "ffawydd"
},
{
"english": "fig trees",
"translation": "fig trees",
"word": "ffigyswydd"
},
{
"english": "fir trees",
"translation": "fir trees",
"word": "ffynidwydd"
},
{
"english": "pear trees",
"translation": "pear trees",
"word": "gellygwydd"
},
{
"english": "vines",
"translation": "vines",
"word": "gwinwydd"
},
{
"topics": [
"chess",
"board-games",
"games"
],
"word": "gwyddbwyll"
},
{
"english": "honeysuckle",
"translation": "honeysuckle",
"word": "gwynwydd"
},
{
"english": "larches",
"translation": "larches",
"word": "llarwydd"
},
{
"english": "laurel, bay",
"translation": "laurel, bay",
"word": "llawrwydd"
},
{
"english": "raspberry bushes, raspberry canes",
"translation": "raspberry bushes, raspberry canes",
"word": "mafonwydd"
},
{
"english": "brushwood",
"translation": "brushwood",
"word": "manwydd"
},
{
"english": "mulberry trees",
"translation": "mulberry trees",
"word": "merwydd"
},
{
"english": "myrtles",
"translation": "myrtles",
"word": "myrtwydd"
},
{
"english": "hornbeams",
"translation": "hornbeams",
"word": "oestrwydd"
},
{
"english": "olive trees",
"translation": "olive trees",
"word": "olewydd"
},
{
"english": "palm trees",
"translation": "palm trees",
"word": "palmwydd"
},
{
"word": "pefrwydd"
},
{
"english": "spruces",
"translation": "spruces",
"word": "pyrwydd"
},
{
"english": "pine trees",
"translation": "pine trees",
"word": "pinwydd"
},
{
"english": "lime trees, lindens",
"translation": "lime trees, lindens",
"word": "pisgwydd"
},
{
"english": "spindle trees",
"translation": "spindle trees",
"word": "piswydd"
},
{
"english": "shrubs, brush",
"translation": "shrubs, brush",
"word": "prysgwydd"
},
{
"english": "buckthorn",
"translation": "buckthorn",
"word": "rhafnwydd"
},
{
"english": "sycamores",
"translation": "sycamores",
"word": "sycamorwydd"
},
{
"english": "firewood; fuel",
"translation": "firewood; fuel",
"word": "tanwydd"
},
{
"english": "mistletoe",
"translation": "mistletoe",
"word": "uchelwydd"
},
{
"english": "privet",
"translation": "privet",
"word": "yswydd"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trees"
],
"id": "en-gwŷdd-cy-noun-cy:trees",
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) trees"
],
"senseid": [
"cy:trees"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coed"
},
{
"word": "colfenni"
},
{
"word": "prennau"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡwɨːð/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡwiːð/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨːð"
}
],
"word": "gwŷdd"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "plough"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwyddion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gwŷdd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "wŷdd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngwŷdd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "gwyddion"
},
"expansion": "gwŷdd m (plural gwyddion)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"plough"
],
"id": "en-gwŷdd-cy-noun-ho6Cm9mP",
"links": [
[
"plough",
"plough"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Wales) plough"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aradr"
}
],
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡwɨːð/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡwiːð/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨːð"
}
],
"word": "gwŷdd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨːð",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨːð/1 syllable",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms suffixed with -ydd",
"cy:Trees"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "loom"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gwau",
"3": "ydd",
"t1": "to weave"
},
"expansion": "gwau (“to weave”) + -ydd",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From gwau (“to weave”) + -ydd.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwyddiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "gwyddiau"
},
"expansion": "gwŷdd m (plural gwyddiau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"loom"
],
"links": [
[
"loom",
"loom"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ffrâm wau"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡwɨːð/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡwiːð/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨːð"
}
],
"word": "gwŷdd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨːð",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨːð/1 syllable",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh plural-basic nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁weydʰh₁-",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Old Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"cy:Trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "brushwood, kindling",
"translation": "brushwood, kindling",
"word": "briwydd"
},
{
"english": "chestnut trees",
"translation": "chestnut trees",
"word": "castanwydd"
},
{
"english": "cedar trees",
"translation": "cedar trees",
"word": "cedrwydd"
},
{
"english": "redwoods",
"translation": "redwoods",
"word": "cochwydd"
},
{
"english": "conifer trees",
"translation": "conifer trees",
"word": "conwydd"
},
{
"english": "beech trees",
"translation": "beech trees",
"word": "ffawydd"
},
{
"english": "fig trees",
"translation": "fig trees",
"word": "ffigyswydd"
},
{
"english": "fir trees",
"translation": "fir trees",
"word": "ffynidwydd"
},
{
"english": "pear trees",
"translation": "pear trees",
"word": "gellygwydd"
},
{
"english": "vines",
"translation": "vines",
"word": "gwinwydd"
},
{
"topics": [
"chess",
"board-games",
"games"
],
"word": "gwyddbwyll"
},
{
"english": "honeysuckle",
"translation": "honeysuckle",
"word": "gwynwydd"
},
{
"english": "larches",
"translation": "larches",
"word": "llarwydd"
},
{
"english": "laurel, bay",
"translation": "laurel, bay",
"word": "llawrwydd"
},
{
"english": "raspberry bushes, raspberry canes",
"translation": "raspberry bushes, raspberry canes",
"word": "mafonwydd"
},
{
"english": "brushwood",
"translation": "brushwood",
"word": "manwydd"
},
{
"english": "mulberry trees",
"translation": "mulberry trees",
"word": "merwydd"
},
{
"english": "myrtles",
"translation": "myrtles",
"word": "myrtwydd"
},
{
"english": "hornbeams",
"translation": "hornbeams",
"word": "oestrwydd"
},
{
"english": "olive trees",
"translation": "olive trees",
"word": "olewydd"
},
{
"english": "palm trees",
"translation": "palm trees",
"word": "palmwydd"
},
{
"word": "pefrwydd"
},
{
"english": "spruces",
"translation": "spruces",
"word": "pyrwydd"
},
{
"english": "pine trees",
"translation": "pine trees",
"word": "pinwydd"
},
{
"english": "lime trees, lindens",
"translation": "lime trees, lindens",
"word": "pisgwydd"
},
{
"english": "spindle trees",
"translation": "spindle trees",
"word": "piswydd"
},
{
"english": "shrubs, brush",
"translation": "shrubs, brush",
"word": "prysgwydd"
},
{
"english": "buckthorn",
"translation": "buckthorn",
"word": "rhafnwydd"
},
{
"english": "sycamores",
"translation": "sycamores",
"word": "sycamorwydd"
},
{
"english": "firewood; fuel",
"translation": "firewood; fuel",
"word": "tanwydd"
},
{
"english": "mistletoe",
"translation": "mistletoe",
"word": "uchelwydd"
},
{
"english": "privet",
"translation": "privet",
"word": "yswydd"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "trees"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁weydʰh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "gwydd"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh gwydd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "owl",
"3": "guid"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh guid",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*gwɨð"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwɨð",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*widus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *widus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh gwydd, from Old Welsh guid, from Proto-Brythonic *gwɨð, from Proto-Celtic *widus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwydden",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f-p",
"2": "gwydden"
},
"expansion": "gwŷdd (plural, singular gwydden f)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"trees"
],
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) trees"
],
"senseid": [
"cy:trees"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coed"
},
{
"word": "colfenni"
},
{
"word": "prennau"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡwɨːð/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡwiːð/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨːð"
}
],
"word": "gwŷdd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨːð",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨːð/1 syllable",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"cy:Trees"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "plough"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwyddion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gwŷdd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "wŷdd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngwŷdd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "gwyddion"
},
"expansion": "gwŷdd m (plural gwyddion)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"plough"
],
"links": [
[
"plough",
"plough"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Wales) plough"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aradr"
}
],
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡwɨːð/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡwiːð/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨːð"
}
],
"word": "gwŷdd"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gwŷdd meaning in Welsh (7.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gwŷdd/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"gwŷdd"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gwŷdd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gwŷdd/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"gwŷdd"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gwŷdd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gwŷdd/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"gwŷdd"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gwŷdd",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.