See gran in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
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"2": "wlm",
"3": "grann",
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"5": "",
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"g3": "",
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"expansion": "Middle Welsh grann",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "grann"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Welsh grann",
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{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*grannos",
"t": "moustache, beard"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *grannos (“moustache, beard”)",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
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"t": "facial hair"
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "grann",
"3": "",
"4": "brow, eyebrow"
},
"expansion": "Breton grann (“brow, eyebrow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "greann",
"3": "",
"4": "bristly hair",
"id": "bristly hair"
},
"expansion": "Irish greann (“bristly hair”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Welsh grann, from Proto-Celtic *grannos (“moustache, beard”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰren- (“facial hair”). Cognate with Breton grann (“brow, eyebrow”), Irish greann (“bristly hair”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grannau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
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{
"form": "gran",
"source": "mutation",
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"error-unrecognized-form"
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{
"form": "ran",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
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"form": "ngran",
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"expansion": "gran m or f (plural grannau)",
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"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cheek, jowl"
],
"id": "en-gran-cy-noun-FPbNPaIm",
"links": [
[
"cheek",
"cheek"
],
[
"jowl",
"jowl"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grudd"
},
{
"word": "boch"
},
{
"word": "cern"
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],
"tags": [
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 50 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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],
"glosses": [
"bristles, hair"
],
"id": "en-gran-cy-noun-3Gu9nkwY",
"links": [
[
"bristle",
"bristle"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gwrych"
},
{
"word": "blew"
},
{
"word": "gwallt"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"eyelid"
],
"id": "en-gran-cy-noun-oGA4awfi",
"links": [
[
"eyelid",
"eyelid"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amrant"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡran/"
}
],
"word": "gran"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
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"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with multiple genders",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
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},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh grann",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "grann"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Welsh grann",
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},
{
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"2": "cel-pro",
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"t": "moustache, beard"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
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},
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"name": "der"
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"2": "grann",
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"4": "brow, eyebrow"
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{
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"3": "",
"4": "bristly hair",
"id": "bristly hair"
},
"expansion": "Irish greann (“bristly hair”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Welsh grann, from Proto-Celtic *grannos (“moustache, beard”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰren- (“facial hair”). Cognate with Breton grann (“brow, eyebrow”), Irish greann (“bristly hair”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grannau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "gran",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ran",
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"tags": [
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"form": "ngran",
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]
}
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"cheek, jowl"
],
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[
"cheek",
"cheek"
],
[
"jowl",
"jowl"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grudd"
},
{
"word": "boch"
},
{
"word": "cern"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bristles, hair"
],
"links": [
[
"bristle",
"bristle"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gwrych"
},
{
"word": "blew"
},
{
"word": "gwallt"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"eyelid"
],
"links": [
[
"eyelid",
"eyelid"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amrant"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡran/"
}
],
"word": "gran"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gran meaning in Welsh (3.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gran/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"gran"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gran/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"gran"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gran/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"gran"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gran",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.