See gloywi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"gloyw",
"gloyw#Welsh"
],
[
"-i",
"-i#Welsh"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gloyw",
"3": "-i",
"t1": "bright"
},
"expansion": "gloyw (“bright”) + -i",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "gloyw (“bright”) + -i",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gloywaf",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gloywi",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "loywi",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngloywi",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gloyw"
},
"expansion": "gloywi (first-person singular present gloywaf)",
"name": "cy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 20 23 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 22 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 21 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 19 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh terms suffixed with -i",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to brighten, make bright"
],
"id": "en-gloywi-cy-verb-HaaF8Svk",
"links": [
[
"brighten",
"brighten"
],
[
"bright",
"bright"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to brighten, make bright"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "goleuo"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 20 23 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 22 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 21 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 19 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh terms suffixed with -i",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to brighten, become bright"
],
"id": "en-gloywi-cy-verb-N2v5gDCr",
"links": [
[
"brighten",
"brighten"
],
[
"bright",
"bright"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to brighten, become bright"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tywynnu"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 20 23 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 22 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 21 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 19 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh terms suffixed with -i",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to polish, to burnish"
],
"id": "en-gloywi-cy-verb-wxNEGYsE",
"links": [
[
"polish",
"polish"
],
[
"burnish",
"burnish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caboli"
},
{
"word": "llathru"
},
{
"word": "cwyro"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 20 23 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 22 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 21 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 19 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh terms suffixed with -i",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to clarify, to improve"
],
"id": "en-gloywi-cy-verb-hE~jWj5O",
"links": [
[
"clarify",
"clarify"
],
[
"improve",
"improve"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "egluro"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 20 23 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 22 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 21 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 19 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh terms suffixed with -i",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to clarify, to improve",
"to clarify, to thin (liquid)"
],
"id": "en-gloywi-cy-verb-RJ6wSc-m",
"links": [
[
"clarify",
"clarify"
],
[
"improve",
"improve"
],
[
"clarify",
"clarify"
],
[
"thin",
"thin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "egluro"
},
{
"word": "teneuo"
},
{
"word": "teru"
},
{
"word": "hidlo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlɔɨ̯wɪ/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlɔi̯wi/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "gloywi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh terms suffixed with -i",
"Welsh verbs",
"Welsh verbs with red links in their headword lines"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"gloyw",
"gloyw#Welsh"
],
[
"-i",
"-i#Welsh"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gloyw",
"3": "-i",
"t1": "bright"
},
"expansion": "gloyw (“bright”) + -i",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "gloyw (“bright”) + -i",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gloywaf",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gloywi",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "loywi",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngloywi",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gloyw"
},
"expansion": "gloywi (first-person singular present gloywaf)",
"name": "cy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to brighten, make bright"
],
"links": [
[
"brighten",
"brighten"
],
[
"bright",
"bright"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to brighten, make bright"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "goleuo"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Welsh intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to brighten, become bright"
],
"links": [
[
"brighten",
"brighten"
],
[
"bright",
"bright"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to brighten, become bright"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tywynnu"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to polish, to burnish"
],
"links": [
[
"polish",
"polish"
],
[
"burnish",
"burnish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caboli"
},
{
"word": "llathru"
},
{
"word": "cwyro"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to clarify, to improve"
],
"links": [
[
"clarify",
"clarify"
],
[
"improve",
"improve"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "egluro"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to clarify, to improve",
"to clarify, to thin (liquid)"
],
"links": [
[
"clarify",
"clarify"
],
[
"improve",
"improve"
],
[
"clarify",
"clarify"
],
[
"thin",
"thin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "egluro"
},
{
"word": "teneuo"
},
{
"word": "teru"
},
{
"word": "hidlo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlɔɨ̯wɪ/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlɔi̯wi/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "gloywi"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gloywi meaning in Welsh (2.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gloywi/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"gloywi"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "gloywi",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gloywi/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"gloywi"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "gloywi",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gloywi/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"gloywi"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "gloywi",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.