See eirin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "plum trees",
"word": "coed eirin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sloes",
"word": "eirin duon bach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sloes",
"word": "eirin duon tag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "damsons",
"word": "eirin duon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "briony berries",
"word": "eirin Gwion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peaches",
"word": "eirin gwlanog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wild plums",
"word": "eirin gwyllt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "gooseberries",
"word": "eirin Mair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "hawthorn berries, haws",
"word": "eirin moch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sloes",
"word": "eirin surion bach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sloes",
"word": "eirin surion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "prunes",
"word": "eirin sych"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sloes",
"word": "eirin tagu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wild plums",
"word": "eirin y coed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "crowberries",
"word": "eirin y gors"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "hawthorn berries",
"word": "eirin y moch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sloes",
"word": "eirin y perthi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "elderberries",
"word": "eirin ysgaw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to collect sloes or bullace",
"word": "eirina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "apple and plum case-bearer",
"word": "gweiniog afalau ac eirin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "plum fruit moth",
"word": "gwyfyn eirin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "plum rust",
"word": "rhwd coeden eirin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "plum tortrix",
"word": "tortrics eirin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "eirin"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh eirin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*ėɣrin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *ėɣrin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*agrinyā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *agrinyā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "yryn"
},
"expansion": "Cornish yryn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "irin"
},
"expansion": "Breton irin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "airne",
"3": "",
"4": "sloe"
},
"expansion": "Irish airne (“sloe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ógeh₂",
"4": "",
"5": "berry"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ógeh₂ (“berry”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "oko",
"3": "",
"4": "fruit"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B oko (“fruit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "агода",
"3": "",
"4": "berry"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic агода (agoda, “berry”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh eirin, from Proto-Brythonic *ėɣrin, from Proto-Celtic *agrinyā, plural of *agrinyom (compare Cornish yryn, Breton irin, Irish airne (“sloe”)), from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *h₂ógeh₂ (“berry”) (compare Tocharian B oko (“fruit”), Old Church Slavonic агода (agoda, “berry”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eirinen",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "eirin",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "heirin",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f-p",
"2": "eirinen"
},
"expansion": "eirin f (collective, singulative eirinen)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "cy:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plums, damsons; sloes, bullace; berries"
],
"id": "en-eirin-cy-noun-nQ6GEgHS",
"links": [
[
"plum",
"plum"
],
[
"damson",
"damson"
],
[
"sloe",
"sloe"
],
[
"bullace",
"bullace"
],
[
"berries",
"berry"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "cy:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stones, glands (of the scrotum), testicles"
],
"id": "en-eirin-cy-noun-6mHaYKNO",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"gland",
"gland"
],
[
"testicle",
"testicle"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈei̯rɪn/"
},
{
"homophone": "Euryn stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
}
],
"word": "eirin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh collective nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms with homophones",
"cy:Anatomy",
"cy:Fruits"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "plum trees",
"word": "coed eirin"
},
{
"english": "sloes",
"word": "eirin duon bach"
},
{
"english": "sloes",
"word": "eirin duon tag"
},
{
"english": "damsons",
"word": "eirin duon"
},
{
"english": "briony berries",
"word": "eirin Gwion"
},
{
"english": "peaches",
"word": "eirin gwlanog"
},
{
"english": "wild plums",
"word": "eirin gwyllt"
},
{
"english": "gooseberries",
"word": "eirin Mair"
},
{
"english": "hawthorn berries, haws",
"word": "eirin moch"
},
{
"english": "sloes",
"word": "eirin surion bach"
},
{
"english": "sloes",
"word": "eirin surion"
},
{
"english": "prunes",
"word": "eirin sych"
},
{
"english": "sloes",
"word": "eirin tagu"
},
{
"english": "wild plums",
"word": "eirin y coed"
},
{
"english": "crowberries",
"word": "eirin y gors"
},
{
"english": "hawthorn berries",
"word": "eirin y moch"
},
{
"english": "sloes",
"word": "eirin y perthi"
},
{
"english": "elderberries",
"word": "eirin ysgaw"
},
{
"english": "to collect sloes or bullace",
"word": "eirina"
},
{
"english": "apple and plum case-bearer",
"word": "gweiniog afalau ac eirin"
},
{
"english": "plum fruit moth",
"word": "gwyfyn eirin"
},
{
"english": "plum rust",
"word": "rhwd coeden eirin"
},
{
"english": "plum tortrix",
"word": "tortrics eirin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "eirin"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh eirin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*ėɣrin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *ėɣrin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*agrinyā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *agrinyā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "yryn"
},
"expansion": "Cornish yryn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "irin"
},
"expansion": "Breton irin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "airne",
"3": "",
"4": "sloe"
},
"expansion": "Irish airne (“sloe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ógeh₂",
"4": "",
"5": "berry"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ógeh₂ (“berry”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "oko",
"3": "",
"4": "fruit"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B oko (“fruit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "агода",
"3": "",
"4": "berry"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic агода (agoda, “berry”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh eirin, from Proto-Brythonic *ėɣrin, from Proto-Celtic *agrinyā, plural of *agrinyom (compare Cornish yryn, Breton irin, Irish airne (“sloe”)), from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *h₂ógeh₂ (“berry”) (compare Tocharian B oko (“fruit”), Old Church Slavonic агода (agoda, “berry”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eirinen",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "eirin",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "heirin",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f-p",
"2": "eirinen"
},
"expansion": "eirin f (collective, singulative eirinen)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"plums, damsons; sloes, bullace; berries"
],
"links": [
[
"plum",
"plum"
],
[
"damson",
"damson"
],
[
"sloe",
"sloe"
],
[
"bullace",
"bullace"
],
[
"berries",
"berry"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stones, glands (of the scrotum), testicles"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"gland",
"gland"
],
[
"testicle",
"testicle"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈei̯rɪn/"
},
{
"homophone": "Euryn stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
}
],
"word": "eirin"
}
Download raw JSONL data for eirin meaning in Welsh (4.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: eirin/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"eirin"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "eirin",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: eirin/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"eirin"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "eirin",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.