See dros in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dros dro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dros nos"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "dreist",
"3": "",
"4": "extremely; above"
},
"expansion": "Breton dreist (“extremely; above”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Soft mutation of tros, unstressed form of traws. Cognate with Breton dreist (“extremely; above”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "drosof",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drosom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drosot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drosoch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drosto m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drosti f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drostynt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "drosto i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drosta i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droston ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drostot ti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drostat ti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drostoch chi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drosto fe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fo m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drosti hi f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drostyn nhw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tros",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dros",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nhros",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "thros",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "drost",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tros",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "triggers soft mutation"
},
"expansion": "dros (triggers soft mutation)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tros"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "traws"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tros-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"english": "Go over the bridge and to the left.",
"text": "Cer dros y bont ac i'r chwith.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"over"
],
"id": "en-dros-cy-prep-X7akfjaO",
"links": [
[
"over",
"over"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
25,
28
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
22
]
],
"english": "the Member of Parliament for Monmouth",
"text": "yr Aelod Seneddol dros Fynwy",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"english": "Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament",
"text": "Ymgyrch dros Ddiarfogi Niwclear",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for (on behalf of, for the cause of)"
],
"id": "en-dros-cy-prep-gD7Q8jFi",
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/drɔs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔs"
}
],
"word": "dros"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɔs",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɔs/1 syllable",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh prepositions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dros dro"
},
{
"word": "dros nos"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "dreist",
"3": "",
"4": "extremely; above"
},
"expansion": "Breton dreist (“extremely; above”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Soft mutation of tros, unstressed form of traws. Cognate with Breton dreist (“extremely; above”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "drosof",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drosom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drosot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drosoch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drosto m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drosti f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drostynt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "drosto i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drosta i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droston ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drostot ti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drostat ti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drostoch chi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drosto fe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fo m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drosti hi f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drostyn nhw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tros",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dros",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nhros",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "thros",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "drost",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tros",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "triggers soft mutation"
},
"expansion": "dros (triggers soft mutation)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tros"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"word": "tra"
},
{
"word": "traws"
},
{
"word": "tros-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"english": "Go over the bridge and to the left.",
"text": "Cer dros y bont ac i'r chwith.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"over"
],
"links": [
[
"over",
"over"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
25,
28
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
22
]
],
"english": "the Member of Parliament for Monmouth",
"text": "yr Aelod Seneddol dros Fynwy",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"english": "Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament",
"text": "Ymgyrch dros Ddiarfogi Niwclear",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for (on behalf of, for the cause of)"
],
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/drɔs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔs"
}
],
"word": "dros"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dros meaning in Welsh (4.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: triggers soft mutation",
"path": [
"dros"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "dros",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"dros"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "dros",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"dros"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "dros",
"trace": "started on line 57, detected on line 57"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"dros"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "dros",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"dros"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "dros",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dros/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"dros"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "dros",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dros/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"dros"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "dros",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dros/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"dros"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "dros",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.