"cylch" meaning in Welsh

See cylch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɨ̞lχ/ [North-Wales], /kɪlχ/ [South-Wales]
Rhymes: -ɨ̞lχ Etymology: From Middle Welsh kylch, from Old Welsh circhl, from Proto-Brythonic *kɨrxl, borrowed from Latin circulus. Compare Breton kelc'h and Cumbric kelchyn. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|kylch}} Middle Welsh kylch, {{inh|cy|owl|circhl}} Old Welsh circhl, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*kɨrxl}} Proto-Brythonic *kɨrxl, {{der|cy|la|circulus}} Latin circulus, {{cog|br|kelc'h}} Breton kelc'h, {{cog|xcb|kelchyn}} Cumbric kelchyn Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|cylchoedd|pl2=cylchau|pl3=cylchon|pl4=cylchion}} cylch m (plural cylchoedd or cylchau or cylchon or cylchion) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}} Forms: cylchoedd [plural], cylchau [plural], cylchon [plural], cylchion [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cylch [mutation, mutation-radical], gylch [mutation, mutation-soft], nghylch [mutation, mutation-nasal], chylch [mutation, mutation-aspirate]
  1. circle, ring
    compass, scope, range
    Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cylch-cy-noun-IHkRfIKj
  2. circle, ring
    circumference
    Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cylch-cy-noun-YCEEZ9HY
  3. circle, ring
    environs, surroundings, precincts
    Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cylch-cy-noun-wukeNrx0
  4. circle, ring
    (geography) zone
    Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Geography
    Sense id: en-cylch-cy-noun-od4SuH7W Topics: geography, natural-sciences
  5. circle, ring
    zone, belt
    Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cylch-cy-noun-xdY8mB4o
  6. circle, ring
    chaplet, diadem
    Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cylch-cy-noun-xG6Gx-gW
  7. circle, ring
    barrel-hoop; rim of wheel
    Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cylch-cy-noun-sdF7axjI
  8. circle, ring
    hoop of petticoat
    Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cylch-cy-noun-0oULTnQC
  9. circle, ring
    child's hoop
    Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cylch-cy-noun-fivBhPES
  10. circle, ring
    (mathematics) circle; space enclosed within it
    Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-cylch-cy-noun-yETj29Jf Topics: mathematics, sciences
  11. circle, ring
    (figuratively) social circle; set of people, etc., class
    Tags: figuratively, masculine
    Sense id: en-cylch-cy-noun-Srq5W5FV Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 2 8 4 0 2 2 2 2 3 22 2 3 2 13 10 10 10 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 9 4 0 1 1 1 1 1 26 1 1 1 13 11 11 11 0 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 2 1 7 4 0 1 2 2 2 2 18 2 2 2 11 14 14 14 1
  12. orbit, revolution, circuit tour
    period, cycle
    Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cylch-cy-noun-zf59unYN
  13. orbit, revolution, circuit tour
    halo
    Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cylch-cy-noun-~vIJLCgZ
  14. orbit, revolution, circuit tour
    journey round about a field (in mowing, ploughing, etc.)
    Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cylch-cy-noun-wHHs8ZLs
  15. course, order, turn (in order of succession), rota; rotation (especially of crops); round of 'penillion' singing Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cylch-cy-noun-YfIq1tOf
  16. progress (in the Welsh laws) made by the king himself (originally) or by a lord, together with some members and officers of the court, through the commote, etc., during which free quarters were provided
    later this system of free quartering was replaced by food dued which were further commuted into tributes and money payments
    Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cylch-cy-noun-TMR5b42c
  17. progress (in the Welsh laws) made by the king himself (originally) or by a lord, together with some members and officers of the court, through the commote, etc., during which free quarters were provided
    judicial circuit
    Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cylch-cy-noun-SrZO~BBI
  18. progress (in the Welsh laws) made by the king himself (originally) or by a lord, together with some members and officers of the court, through the commote, etc., during which free quarters were provided
    district through which a judge makes his circuit
    Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cylch-cy-noun-HPyhTRCa
  19. group, guild, society Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cylch-cy-noun-PN1NAn7s
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: amgylch, awyrgylch, cylchdro, cylched, cylchfan, cylchgrawn, cylchlythyr, cylchol, cylchog, cylchaidd (english: circular), cylchu, cylchyn, cylchynu, eurgylch, lleugylch

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "amgylch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "awyrgylch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cylchdro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cylched"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cylchfan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cylchgrawn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cylchlythyr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cylchol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cylchog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "circular",
      "word": "cylchaidd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cylchu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cylchyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cylchynu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "eurgylch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lleugylch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kylch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh kylch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "owl",
        "3": "circhl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Welsh circhl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*kɨrxl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kɨrxl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "circulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin circulus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "kelc'h"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton kelc'h",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcb",
        "2": "kelchyn"
      },
      "expansion": "Cumbric kelchyn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh kylch, from Old Welsh circhl, from Proto-Brythonic *kɨrxl, borrowed from Latin circulus. Compare Breton kelc'h and Cumbric kelchyn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cylchoedd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cylchau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cylchon",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cylchion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cylch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gylch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghylch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chylch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "cylchoedd",
        "pl2": "cylchau",
        "pl3": "cylchon",
        "pl4": "cylchion"
      },
      "expansion": "cylch m (plural cylchoedd or cylchau or cylchon or cylchion)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "circle, ring",
        "compass, scope, range"
      ],
      "id": "en-cylch-cy-noun-IHkRfIKj",
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "compass",
          "compass"
        ],
        [
          "scope",
          "scope"
        ],
        [
          "range",
          "range"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "circle, ring",
        "circumference"
      ],
      "id": "en-cylch-cy-noun-YCEEZ9HY",
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "circumference",
          "circumference"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "circle, ring",
        "environs, surroundings, precincts"
      ],
      "id": "en-cylch-cy-noun-wukeNrx0",
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "environs",
          "environs"
        ],
        [
          "surroundings",
          "surroundings"
        ],
        [
          "precincts",
          "precincts"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "cy:Geography",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "circle, ring",
        "zone"
      ],
      "id": "en-cylch-cy-noun-od4SuH7W",
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "zone",
          "zone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "circle, ring",
        "(geography) zone"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "circle, ring",
        "zone, belt"
      ],
      "id": "en-cylch-cy-noun-xdY8mB4o",
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "circle, ring",
        "chaplet, diadem"
      ],
      "id": "en-cylch-cy-noun-xG6Gx-gW",
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "chaplet",
          "chaplet"
        ],
        [
          "diadem",
          "diadem"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "circle, ring",
        "barrel-hoop; rim of wheel"
      ],
      "id": "en-cylch-cy-noun-sdF7axjI",
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "rim",
          "rim"
        ],
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "circle, ring",
        "hoop of petticoat"
      ],
      "id": "en-cylch-cy-noun-0oULTnQC",
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "hoop",
          "hoop"
        ],
        [
          "petticoat",
          "petticoat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "circle, ring",
        "child's hoop"
      ],
      "id": "en-cylch-cy-noun-fivBhPES",
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "hoop",
          "hoop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "cy:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "circle, ring",
        "circle; space enclosed within it"
      ],
      "id": "en-cylch-cy-noun-yETj29Jf",
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "circle, ring",
        "(mathematics) circle; space enclosed within it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 8 4 0 2 2 2 2 3 22 2 3 2 13 10 10 10 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 9 4 0 1 1 1 1 1 26 1 1 1 13 11 11 11 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 7 4 0 1 2 2 2 2 18 2 2 2 11 14 14 14 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "circle, ring",
        "social circle; set of people, etc., class"
      ],
      "id": "en-cylch-cy-noun-Srq5W5FV",
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "social circle",
          "social circle"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "circle, ring",
        "(figuratively) social circle; set of people, etc., class"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "orbit, revolution, circuit tour",
        "period, cycle"
      ],
      "id": "en-cylch-cy-noun-zf59unYN",
      "links": [
        [
          "orbit",
          "orbit"
        ],
        [
          "revolution",
          "revolution"
        ],
        [
          "circuit",
          "circuit"
        ],
        [
          "tour",
          "tour"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "orbit, revolution, circuit tour",
        "halo"
      ],
      "id": "en-cylch-cy-noun-~vIJLCgZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "orbit",
          "orbit"
        ],
        [
          "revolution",
          "revolution"
        ],
        [
          "circuit",
          "circuit"
        ],
        [
          "tour",
          "tour"
        ],
        [
          "halo",
          "halo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "orbit, revolution, circuit tour",
        "journey round about a field (in mowing, ploughing, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cylch-cy-noun-wHHs8ZLs",
      "links": [
        [
          "orbit",
          "orbit"
        ],
        [
          "revolution",
          "revolution"
        ],
        [
          "circuit",
          "circuit"
        ],
        [
          "tour",
          "tour"
        ],
        [
          "journey",
          "journey"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "course, order, turn (in order of succession), rota; rotation (especially of crops); round of 'penillion' singing"
      ],
      "id": "en-cylch-cy-noun-YfIq1tOf",
      "links": [
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "rota",
          "rota"
        ],
        [
          "rotation",
          "rotation"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ],
        [
          "penillion",
          "penillion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "progress (in the Welsh laws) made by the king himself (originally) or by a lord, together with some members and officers of the court, through the commote, etc., during which free quarters were provided",
        "later this system of free quartering was replaced by food dued which were further commuted into tributes and money payments"
      ],
      "id": "en-cylch-cy-noun-TMR5b42c",
      "links": [
        [
          "progress",
          "progress"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "progress (in the Welsh laws) made by the king himself (originally) or by a lord, together with some members and officers of the court, through the commote, etc., during which free quarters were provided",
        "judicial circuit"
      ],
      "id": "en-cylch-cy-noun-SrZO~BBI",
      "links": [
        [
          "progress",
          "progress"
        ],
        [
          "judicial",
          "judicial"
        ],
        [
          "circuit",
          "circuit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "progress (in the Welsh laws) made by the king himself (originally) or by a lord, together with some members and officers of the court, through the commote, etc., during which free quarters were provided",
        "district through which a judge makes his circuit"
      ],
      "id": "en-cylch-cy-noun-HPyhTRCa",
      "links": [
        [
          "progress",
          "progress"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "group, guild, society"
      ],
      "id": "en-cylch-cy-noun-PN1NAn7s",
      "links": [
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "guild",
          "guild"
        ],
        [
          "society",
          "society"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɨ̞lχ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪlχ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ̞lχ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cylch"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞lχ",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Latin",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Old Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "amgylch"
    },
    {
      "word": "awyrgylch"
    },
    {
      "word": "cylchdro"
    },
    {
      "word": "cylched"
    },
    {
      "word": "cylchfan"
    },
    {
      "word": "cylchgrawn"
    },
    {
      "word": "cylchlythyr"
    },
    {
      "word": "cylchol"
    },
    {
      "word": "cylchog"
    },
    {
      "english": "circular",
      "word": "cylchaidd"
    },
    {
      "word": "cylchu"
    },
    {
      "word": "cylchyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "cylchynu"
    },
    {
      "word": "eurgylch"
    },
    {
      "word": "lleugylch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kylch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh kylch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "owl",
        "3": "circhl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Welsh circhl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*kɨrxl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kɨrxl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "circulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin circulus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "kelc'h"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton kelc'h",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcb",
        "2": "kelchyn"
      },
      "expansion": "Cumbric kelchyn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh kylch, from Old Welsh circhl, from Proto-Brythonic *kɨrxl, borrowed from Latin circulus. Compare Breton kelc'h and Cumbric kelchyn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cylchoedd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cylchau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cylchon",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cylchion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cylch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gylch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghylch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chylch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "cylchoedd",
        "pl2": "cylchau",
        "pl3": "cylchon",
        "pl4": "cylchion"
      },
      "expansion": "cylch m (plural cylchoedd or cylchau or cylchon or cylchion)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "circle, ring",
        "compass, scope, range"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "compass",
          "compass"
        ],
        [
          "scope",
          "scope"
        ],
        [
          "range",
          "range"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "circle, ring",
        "circumference"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "circumference",
          "circumference"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "circle, ring",
        "environs, surroundings, precincts"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "environs",
          "environs"
        ],
        [
          "surroundings",
          "surroundings"
        ],
        [
          "precincts",
          "precincts"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:Geography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "circle, ring",
        "zone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "zone",
          "zone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "circle, ring",
        "(geography) zone"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "circle, ring",
        "zone, belt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "circle, ring",
        "chaplet, diadem"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "chaplet",
          "chaplet"
        ],
        [
          "diadem",
          "diadem"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "circle, ring",
        "barrel-hoop; rim of wheel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "rim",
          "rim"
        ],
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "circle, ring",
        "hoop of petticoat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "hoop",
          "hoop"
        ],
        [
          "petticoat",
          "petticoat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "circle, ring",
        "child's hoop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "hoop",
          "hoop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "circle, ring",
        "circle; space enclosed within it"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "circle, ring",
        "(mathematics) circle; space enclosed within it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "circle, ring",
        "social circle; set of people, etc., class"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "social circle",
          "social circle"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "circle, ring",
        "(figuratively) social circle; set of people, etc., class"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "orbit, revolution, circuit tour",
        "period, cycle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orbit",
          "orbit"
        ],
        [
          "revolution",
          "revolution"
        ],
        [
          "circuit",
          "circuit"
        ],
        [
          "tour",
          "tour"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "orbit, revolution, circuit tour",
        "halo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orbit",
          "orbit"
        ],
        [
          "revolution",
          "revolution"
        ],
        [
          "circuit",
          "circuit"
        ],
        [
          "tour",
          "tour"
        ],
        [
          "halo",
          "halo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "orbit, revolution, circuit tour",
        "journey round about a field (in mowing, ploughing, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orbit",
          "orbit"
        ],
        [
          "revolution",
          "revolution"
        ],
        [
          "circuit",
          "circuit"
        ],
        [
          "tour",
          "tour"
        ],
        [
          "journey",
          "journey"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "course, order, turn (in order of succession), rota; rotation (especially of crops); round of 'penillion' singing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "rota",
          "rota"
        ],
        [
          "rotation",
          "rotation"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ],
        [
          "penillion",
          "penillion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "progress (in the Welsh laws) made by the king himself (originally) or by a lord, together with some members and officers of the court, through the commote, etc., during which free quarters were provided",
        "later this system of free quartering was replaced by food dued which were further commuted into tributes and money payments"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "progress",
          "progress"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "progress (in the Welsh laws) made by the king himself (originally) or by a lord, together with some members and officers of the court, through the commote, etc., during which free quarters were provided",
        "judicial circuit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "progress",
          "progress"
        ],
        [
          "judicial",
          "judicial"
        ],
        [
          "circuit",
          "circuit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "progress (in the Welsh laws) made by the king himself (originally) or by a lord, together with some members and officers of the court, through the commote, etc., during which free quarters were provided",
        "district through which a judge makes his circuit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "progress",
          "progress"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "group, guild, society"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "guild",
          "guild"
        ],
        [
          "society",
          "society"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɨ̞lχ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪlχ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ̞lχ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cylch"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cylch meaning in Welsh (7.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: gylch, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "cylch"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cylch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: nghylch, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "cylch"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cylch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: chylch, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "cylch"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cylch",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.