crwm in Welsh

IPA: /krʊm/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Rhymes: -ʊm Etymology: From Middle Welsh crwm, from Proto-Brythonic *krum, from Proto-Celtic *krumbos (compare Irish crom), from Proto-Germanic *krumbaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|crwm}} Middle Welsh crwm, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*krum}} Proto-Brythonic *krum, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*krumbos}} Proto-Celtic *krumbos, {{cog|ga|crom}} Irish crom, {{der|cy|gem-pro|*krumpaz|*krumbaz}} Proto-Germanic *krumbaz Head templates: {{cy-adj|ach|f=crom|pl=crymion|stem=crym}} crwm (feminine singular crom, plural crymion, equative crymed, comparative crymach, superlative crymaf) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}} Forms: crom [feminine, singular], crymion [plural], crymed [equative], crymach [comparative], crymaf [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], crwm [mutation, mutation-radical], grwm [mutation, mutation-soft], nghrwm [mutation, mutation-nasal], chrwm [mutation, mutation-aspirate]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "crwm"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh crwm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*krum"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *krum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*krumbos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *krumbos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "crom"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish crom",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*krumpaz",
        "4": "*krumbaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krumbaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh crwm, from Proto-Brythonic *krum, from Proto-Celtic *krumbos (compare Irish crom), from Proto-Germanic *krumbaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crymion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crymed",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crymach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crymaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crwm",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grwm",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghrwm",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrwm",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "f": "crom",
        "pl": "crymion",
        "stem": "crym"
      },
      "expansion": "crwm (feminine singular crom, plural crymion, equative crymed, comparative crymach, superlative crymaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "acen grom"
        },
        {
          "word": "cromell"
        },
        {
          "word": "cromen"
        },
        {
          "word": "cromfach"
        },
        {
          "word": "cromgell"
        },
        {
          "word": "cromlech"
        },
        {
          "word": "cromlin"
        },
        {
          "word": "crwmach"
        },
        {
          "word": "crwman"
        },
        {
          "word": "cryman"
        },
        {
          "word": "crymder"
        },
        {
          "word": "crymedd"
        },
        {
          "word": "crymu"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "curved, bowed, bent"
      ],
      "id": "en-crwm-cy-adj-De4lh~OM",
      "links": [
        [
          "curved",
          "curved"
        ],
        [
          "bowed",
          "bowed"
        ],
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krʊm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crwm"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "acen grom"
    },
    {
      "word": "cromell"
    },
    {
      "word": "cromen"
    },
    {
      "word": "cromfach"
    },
    {
      "word": "cromgell"
    },
    {
      "word": "cromlech"
    },
    {
      "word": "cromlin"
    },
    {
      "word": "crwmach"
    },
    {
      "word": "crwman"
    },
    {
      "word": "cryman"
    },
    {
      "word": "crymder"
    },
    {
      "word": "crymedd"
    },
    {
      "word": "crymu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "crwm"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh crwm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*krum"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *krum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*krumbos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *krumbos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "crom"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish crom",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*krumpaz",
        "4": "*krumbaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krumbaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh crwm, from Proto-Brythonic *krum, from Proto-Celtic *krumbos (compare Irish crom), from Proto-Germanic *krumbaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crom",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crymion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crymed",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crymach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crymaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crwm",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grwm",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghrwm",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrwm",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "f": "crom",
        "pl": "crymion",
        "stem": "crym"
      },
      "expansion": "crwm (feminine singular crom, plural crymion, equative crymed, comparative crymach, superlative crymaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Welsh/ʊm",
        "Rhymes:Welsh/ʊm/1 syllable",
        "Welsh adjectives",
        "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "curved, bowed, bent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curved",
          "curved"
        ],
        [
          "bowed",
          "bowed"
        ],
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krʊm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crwm"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"crwm" meaning in Welsh

Adjective