"cloff" meaning in Welsh

See cloff in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kloːf/
Rhymes: -oːf Etymology: Inherited from Middle Welsh cloff, from Latin cloppus. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cy|wlm|cloff|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Welsh cloff, {{inh+|cy|wlm|cloff}} Inherited from Middle Welsh cloff, {{der|cy|la|cloppus}} Latin cloppus Head templates: {{cy-adj|ach|pl=cloffion}} cloff (feminine singular cloff, plural cloffion, equative cloffed, comparative cloffach, superlative cloffaf) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}} Forms: cloff [feminine, singular], cloffion [plural], cloffed [equative], cloffach [comparative], cloffaf [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], cloff [error-unrecognized-form], gloff [soft], nghloff [error-unrecognized-form], chloff [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. lame, limpy, crippled Synonyms: efrydd, herciog, crupl
    Sense id: en-cloff-cy-adj-B~tQhNuX Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 91 9
  2. (figurative) defective, weak, insufficient Tags: figuratively Synonyms: diffygiol, amherffaith, llipa, gwan
    Sense id: en-cloff-cy-adj-tpQ0tihe
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "cloff",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh cloff",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "cloff"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Welsh cloff",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cloppus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cloppus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Welsh cloff, from Latin cloppus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cloff",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cloffion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cloffed",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cloffach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cloffaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cloff",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gloff",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghloff",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chloff",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "pl": "cloffion"
      },
      "expansion": "cloff (feminine singular cloff, plural cloffion, equative cloffed, comparative cloffach, superlative cloffaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lame, limpy, crippled"
      ],
      "id": "en-cloff-cy-adj-B~tQhNuX",
      "links": [
        [
          "lame",
          "lame"
        ],
        [
          "limpy",
          "limpy"
        ],
        [
          "crippled",
          "crippled"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "efrydd"
        },
        {
          "word": "herciog"
        },
        {
          "word": "crupl"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "defective, weak, insufficient"
      ],
      "id": "en-cloff-cy-adj-tpQ0tihe",
      "links": [
        [
          "defective",
          "defective"
        ],
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ],
        [
          "insufficient",
          "insufficient"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) defective, weak, insufficient"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "diffygiol"
        },
        {
          "word": "amherffaith"
        },
        {
          "word": "llipa"
        },
        {
          "word": "gwan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kloːf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cloff"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/oːf",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/oːf/1 syllable",
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh terms derived from Latin",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "cloff",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh cloff",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "cloff"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Welsh cloff",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cloppus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cloppus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Welsh cloff, from Latin cloppus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cloff",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cloffion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cloffed",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cloffach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cloffaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cloff",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gloff",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghloff",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chloff",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "pl": "cloffion"
      },
      "expansion": "cloff (feminine singular cloff, plural cloffion, equative cloffed, comparative cloffach, superlative cloffaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lame, limpy, crippled"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lame",
          "lame"
        ],
        [
          "limpy",
          "limpy"
        ],
        [
          "crippled",
          "crippled"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "efrydd"
        },
        {
          "word": "herciog"
        },
        {
          "word": "crupl"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "defective, weak, insufficient"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defective",
          "defective"
        ],
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ],
        [
          "insufficient",
          "insufficient"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) defective, weak, insufficient"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "diffygiol"
        },
        {
          "word": "amherffaith"
        },
        {
          "word": "llipa"
        },
        {
          "word": "gwan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kloːf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cloff"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cloff meaning in Welsh (2.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cloff/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "cloff"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cloff",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cloff/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "cloff"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cloff",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cloff/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "cloff"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cloff",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.