See cloff on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cloffs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clough",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cloff (plural cloffs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Shipping",
"orig": "en:Shipping",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "65 32 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 42 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An allowance of two pounds in every three hundredweight after the tare and tret are subtracted; now used only in a general sense, of small deductions from the original weight."
],
"id": "en-cloff-en-noun-9xOQDwka",
"links": [
[
"shipping",
"shipping#Noun"
],
[
"allowance",
"allowance"
],
[
"pound",
"pound"
],
[
"hundredweight",
"hundredweight"
],
[
"tare",
"tare"
],
[
"tret",
"tret"
],
[
"deduction",
"deduction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, shipping) An allowance of two pounds in every three hundredweight after the tare and tret are subtracted; now used only in a general sense, of small deductions from the original weight."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"economics",
"sciences",
"shipping",
"transport"
]
}
],
"word": "cloff"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "cloff",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh cloff",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "cloff"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Welsh cloff",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "cloppus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cloppus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Welsh cloff, from Latin cloppus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cloff",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cloffion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cloffed",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "cloffach",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "cloffaf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cloff",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gloff",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghloff",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chloff",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach",
"pl": "cloffion"
},
"expansion": "cloff (feminine singular cloff, plural cloffion, equative cloffed, comparative cloffach, superlative cloffaf)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lame, limpy, crippled"
],
"id": "en-cloff-cy-adj-B~tQhNuX",
"links": [
[
"lame",
"lame"
],
[
"limpy",
"limpy"
],
[
"crippled",
"crippled"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "efrydd"
},
{
"word": "herciog"
},
{
"word": "crupl"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"defective, weak, insufficient"
],
"id": "en-cloff-cy-adj-tpQ0tihe",
"links": [
[
"defective",
"defective"
],
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"insufficient",
"insufficient"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) defective, weak, insufficient"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "diffygiol"
},
{
"word": "amherffaith"
},
{
"word": "llipa"
},
{
"word": "gwan"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kloːf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːf"
}
],
"word": "cloff"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cloffs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clough",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cloff (plural cloffs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with historical senses",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Shipping"
],
"glosses": [
"An allowance of two pounds in every three hundredweight after the tare and tret are subtracted; now used only in a general sense, of small deductions from the original weight."
],
"links": [
[
"shipping",
"shipping#Noun"
],
[
"allowance",
"allowance"
],
[
"pound",
"pound"
],
[
"hundredweight",
"hundredweight"
],
[
"tare",
"tare"
],
[
"tret",
"tret"
],
[
"deduction",
"deduction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, shipping) An allowance of two pounds in every three hundredweight after the tare and tret are subtracted; now used only in a general sense, of small deductions from the original weight."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"economics",
"sciences",
"shipping",
"transport"
]
}
],
"word": "cloff"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/oːf",
"Rhymes:Welsh/oːf/1 syllable",
"Welsh adjectives",
"Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh terms derived from Latin",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "cloff",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh cloff",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "cloff"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Welsh cloff",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "cloppus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cloppus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Welsh cloff, from Latin cloppus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cloff",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cloffion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cloffed",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "cloffach",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "cloffaf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cloff",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gloff",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghloff",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chloff",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach",
"pl": "cloffion"
},
"expansion": "cloff (feminine singular cloff, plural cloffion, equative cloffed, comparative cloffach, superlative cloffaf)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lame, limpy, crippled"
],
"links": [
[
"lame",
"lame"
],
[
"limpy",
"limpy"
],
[
"crippled",
"crippled"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "efrydd"
},
{
"word": "herciog"
},
{
"word": "crupl"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"defective, weak, insufficient"
],
"links": [
[
"defective",
"defective"
],
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"insufficient",
"insufficient"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) defective, weak, insufficient"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "diffygiol"
},
{
"word": "amherffaith"
},
{
"word": "llipa"
},
{
"word": "gwan"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kloːf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːf"
}
],
"word": "cloff"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cloff meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cloff/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"cloff"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cloff",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cloff/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"cloff"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cloff",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cloff/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"cloff"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cloff",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.