"cilydd" meaning in Welsh

See cilydd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɪlɨ̞ð/ [North-Wales], /ˈkiːlɪð/ [South-Wales], /ˈkɪlɪð/ [South-Wales] Forms: cilyddion [plural], cilyddiaid [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cilydd [mutation, mutation-radical], gilydd [mutation, mutation-soft], nghilydd [mutation, mutation-nasal], chilydd [mutation, mutation-aspirate]
Rhymes: -ɪlɨ̞ð Etymology: From Middle Welsh kilid, from Proto-Brythonic *kuɨlð, from Proto-Celtic *kēlyos. Cognate with Irish céile (“companion, neighbour”) (whence English ceilidh). Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|kilid}} Middle Welsh kilid, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*kuɨlð}} Proto-Brythonic *kuɨlð, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*kēlyos}} Proto-Celtic *kēlyos, {{cog|ga|céile||companion, neighbour}} Irish céile (“companion, neighbour”), {{cog|en|ceilidh}} English ceilidh Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|cilyddion|pl2=cilyddiaid}} cilydd m (plural cilyddion or cilyddiaid) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. (rare outside of fixed phrases, see Derived terms) fellow, companion Tags: masculine Derived forms: at ei gilydd (english: together), ei gilydd (english: each other), gyda'i gilydd (english: together), mynd i'w gilydd (english: to shrink), na'i gilydd (english: than others), o bryd i'w gilydd (english: from time to time)
    Sense id: en-cilydd-cy-noun-r55xYjfp Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cilydd meaning in Welsh (2.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kilid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh kilid",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*kuɨlð"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kuɨlð",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kēlyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kēlyos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "céile",
        "3": "",
        "4": "companion, neighbour"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish céile (“companion, neighbour”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ceilidh"
      },
      "expansion": "English ceilidh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh kilid, from Proto-Brythonic *kuɨlð, from Proto-Celtic *kēlyos. Cognate with Irish céile (“companion, neighbour”) (whence English ceilidh).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cilyddion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cilyddiaid",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cilydd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gilydd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghilydd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chilydd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "cilyddion",
        "pl2": "cilyddiaid"
      },
      "expansion": "cilydd m (plural cilyddion or cilyddiaid)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "together",
          "word": "at ei gilydd"
        },
        {
          "english": "each other",
          "word": "ei gilydd"
        },
        {
          "english": "together",
          "word": "gyda'i gilydd"
        },
        {
          "english": "to shrink",
          "word": "mynd i'w gilydd"
        },
        {
          "english": "than others",
          "word": "na'i gilydd"
        },
        {
          "english": "from time to time",
          "word": "o bryd i'w gilydd"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fellow, companion"
      ],
      "id": "en-cilydd-cy-noun-r55xYjfp",
      "links": [
        [
          "fellow",
          "fellow"
        ],
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "rare outside of fixed phrases; see Derived terms; rare outside of fixed phrases; see Derived terms",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare outside of fixed phrases, see Derived terms) fellow, companion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɪlɨ̞ð/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkiːlɪð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɪlɪð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪlɨ̞ð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cilydd"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "together",
      "word": "at ei gilydd"
    },
    {
      "english": "each other",
      "word": "ei gilydd"
    },
    {
      "english": "together",
      "word": "gyda'i gilydd"
    },
    {
      "english": "to shrink",
      "word": "mynd i'w gilydd"
    },
    {
      "english": "than others",
      "word": "na'i gilydd"
    },
    {
      "english": "from time to time",
      "word": "o bryd i'w gilydd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kilid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh kilid",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*kuɨlð"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kuɨlð",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kēlyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kēlyos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "céile",
        "3": "",
        "4": "companion, neighbour"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish céile (“companion, neighbour”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ceilidh"
      },
      "expansion": "English ceilidh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh kilid, from Proto-Brythonic *kuɨlð, from Proto-Celtic *kēlyos. Cognate with Irish céile (“companion, neighbour”) (whence English ceilidh).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cilyddion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cilyddiaid",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cilydd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gilydd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghilydd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chilydd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "cilyddion",
        "pl2": "cilyddiaid"
      },
      "expansion": "cilydd m (plural cilyddion or cilyddiaid)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Welsh/ɪlɨ̞ð",
        "Rhymes:Welsh/ɪlɨ̞ð/2 syllables",
        "Welsh countable nouns",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh masculine nouns",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Welsh terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fellow, companion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fellow",
          "fellow"
        ],
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "rare outside of fixed phrases; see Derived terms; rare outside of fixed phrases; see Derived terms",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare outside of fixed phrases, see Derived terms) fellow, companion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɪlɨ̞ð/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkiːlɪð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɪlɪð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪlɨ̞ð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cilydd"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: gilydd, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "cilydd"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cilydd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nghilydd, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "cilydd"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cilydd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: chilydd, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "cilydd"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cilydd",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.