"chi" meaning in Welsh

See chi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /χiː/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ci [mutation, mutation-radical], gi [mutation, mutation-soft], nghi [mutation, mutation-nasal], chi [mutation, mutation-aspirate]
Rhymes: -iː Head templates: {{head|cy|mutated noun|g=m}} chi m Inflection templates: {{cy-mut|ci}}
  1. aspirated form of ci Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-chi-cy-noun-A4Vod7t4 Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Pronoun

IPA: /χiː/
Rhymes: -iː Etymology: From Middle Welsh chwi, from Proto-Celtic *swīs (compare Breton c’hwi, Cornish hwi, Old Irish síi), from Proto-Indo-European *wos. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|chwi}} Middle Welsh chwi, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*swīs}} Proto-Celtic *swīs, {{cog|br|c’hwi}} Breton c’hwi, {{cog|kw|hwi}} Cornish hwi, {{cog|sga|síi}} Old Irish síi, {{inh|cy|ine-pro|*wos}} Proto-Indo-European *wos Head templates: {{head|cy|pronoun|cat2=personal pronouns}} chi
  1. you (plural; polite) Synonyms: chwi [literary]
    Sense id: en-chi-cy-pron-au~dPqjT Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh personal pronouns, Welsh pronouns Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for chi meaning in Welsh (2.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "chwi"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh chwi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*swīs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *swīs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "c’hwi"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton c’hwi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "hwi"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish hwi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "síi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish síi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh chwi, from Proto-Celtic *swīs (compare Breton c’hwi, Cornish hwi, Old Irish síi), from Proto-Indo-European *wos.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "chi",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (plural; polite)"
      ],
      "id": "en-chi-cy-pron-au~dPqjT",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "chwi"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/χiː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iː"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "’chi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chi"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gi",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghi",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chi",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "mutated noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "chi m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ci"
      },
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aspirated form of ci"
      ],
      "id": "en-chi-cy-noun-A4Vod7t4",
      "links": [
        [
          "ci",
          "ci#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/χiː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iː"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "’chi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chi"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/iː",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/iː/1 syllable",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh mutated nouns",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Welsh personal pronouns",
    "Welsh pronouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Welsh terms with homophones",
    "zom:Botany",
    "zom:Minerals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "chwi"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh chwi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*swīs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *swīs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "c’hwi"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton c’hwi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "hwi"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish hwi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "síi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish síi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh chwi, from Proto-Celtic *swīs (compare Breton c’hwi, Cornish hwi, Old Irish síi), from Proto-Indo-European *wos.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "chi",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "you (plural; polite)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/χiː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iː"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "’chi"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "chwi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chi"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/iː",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/iː/1 syllable",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh mutated nouns",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Welsh terms with homophones",
    "zom:Botany",
    "zom:Minerals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gi",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghi",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chi",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "mutated noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "chi m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ci"
      },
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "aspirated form of ci"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ci",
          "ci#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/χiː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iː"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "’chi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chi"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.