"cais" meaning in Welsh

See cais in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kai̯s/ Forms: ceisiadau [plural], ceisiau [plural]
Rhymes: -ai̯s Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|borrowed}} borrowed, {{bor|cy|en|case|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} English case, {{bor+|cy|en|case|nocap=1}} borrowed from English case, {{cog|la|quaerō|t=to seek, ask, endeavor}} Latin quaerō (“to seek, ask, endeavor”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|ceisiadau|pl2=ceisiau}} cais m (plural ceisiadau or ceisiau)
  1. try, claim, request Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cais-cy-noun-S0R9MMVM
  2. application, bid Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cais-cy-noun-IqL3B-bM
  3. (rugby) try Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Rugby
    Sense id: en-cais-cy-noun-HiYs19EQ Topics: ball-games, games, hobbies, lifestyle, rugby, sports
  4. (literary) quest Tags: literary, masculine
    Sense id: en-cais-cy-noun-rBoccUPL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ceisio (english: to attempt, to try), ceislen (english: application form), ffurflen gais (english: application form)

Verb

IPA: /kai̯s/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], cais [mutation, mutation-radical], gais [mutation, mutation-soft], nghais [mutation, mutation-nasal], chais [mutation, mutation-aspirate]
Rhymes: -ai̯s Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|borrowed}} borrowed, {{bor|cy|en|case|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} English case, {{bor+|cy|en|case|nocap=1}} borrowed from English case, {{cog|la|quaerō|t=to seek, ask, endeavor}} Latin quaerō (“to seek, ask, endeavor”) Head templates: {{cy-verb form}} cais Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. third-person singular present indicative/future of ceisio
    Sense id: en-cais-cy-verb-HjT1RBwd Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 9 3 28 17 43

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cais meaning in Welsh (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "case",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English case",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "case",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from English case",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "quaerō",
        "t": "to seek, ask, endeavor"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quaerō (“to seek, ask, endeavor”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ceisiadau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceisiau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ceisiadau",
        "pl2": "ceisiau"
      },
      "expansion": "cais m (plural ceisiadau or ceisiau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to attempt, to try",
      "word": "ceisio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "application form",
      "word": "ceislen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "application form",
      "word": "ffurflen gais"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "try, claim, request"
      ],
      "id": "en-cais-cy-noun-S0R9MMVM",
      "links": [
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ],
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ],
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "application, bid"
      ],
      "id": "en-cais-cy-noun-IqL3B-bM",
      "links": [
        [
          "application",
          "application"
        ],
        [
          "bid",
          "bid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Rugby",
          "orig": "cy:Rugby",
          "parents": [
            "Ball games",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "try"
      ],
      "id": "en-cais-cy-noun-HiYs19EQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "rugby",
          "rugby"
        ],
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rugby) try"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "rugby",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "quest"
      ],
      "id": "en-cais-cy-noun-rBoccUPL",
      "links": [
        [
          "quest",
          "quest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) quest"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kai̯s/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ai̯s"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cais"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "case",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English case",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "case",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from English case",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "quaerō",
        "t": "to seek, ask, endeavor"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quaerō (“to seek, ask, endeavor”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cais",
      "name": "cy-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 3 28 17 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present indicative/future of ceisio"
      ],
      "id": "en-cais-cy-verb-HjT1RBwd",
      "links": [
        [
          "ceisio",
          "ceisio#Welsh"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kai̯s/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ai̯s"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cais"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ai̯s",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ai̯s/1 syllable",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Welsh verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "case",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English case",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "case",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from English case",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "quaerō",
        "t": "to seek, ask, endeavor"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quaerō (“to seek, ask, endeavor”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ceisiadau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceisiau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ceisiadau",
        "pl2": "ceisiau"
      },
      "expansion": "cais m (plural ceisiadau or ceisiau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to attempt, to try",
      "word": "ceisio"
    },
    {
      "english": "application form",
      "word": "ceislen"
    },
    {
      "english": "application form",
      "word": "ffurflen gais"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "try, claim, request"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ],
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ],
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "application, bid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "application",
          "application"
        ],
        [
          "bid",
          "bid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:Rugby"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "try"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rugby",
          "rugby"
        ],
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rugby) try"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "rugby",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quest",
          "quest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) quest"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kai̯s/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ai̯s"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cais"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ai̯s",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ai̯s/1 syllable",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Welsh verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "case",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English case",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "case",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from English case",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "quaerō",
        "t": "to seek, ask, endeavor"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quaerō (“to seek, ask, endeavor”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cais",
      "name": "cy-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present indicative/future of ceisio"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ceisio",
          "ceisio#Welsh"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kai̯s/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ai̯s"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cais"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: gais, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "cais"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "cais",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nghais, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "cais"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "cais",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: chais, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "cais"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "cais",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.