"byd" meaning in Welsh

See byd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bɨːd/ [North-Wales], /biːd/ [South-Wales] Forms: bydoedd [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], byd [mutation, mutation-radical], fyd [mutation, mutation-soft], myd [mutation, mutation-nasal]
Rhymes: -ɨːd Etymology: From Proto-Brythonic *bɨd, from Proto-Celtic *bitus. Possibly a doublet of byth, if the latter is a loanword from Goidelic. Etymology templates: {{der|cy|cel-bry-pro|*bɨd}} Proto-Brythonic *bɨd, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*bitus}} Proto-Celtic *bitus, {{doublet|cy|byth|nocap=1}} doublet of byth Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|bydoedd}} byd m (plural bydoedd) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. world Tags: masculine Derived forms: dim byd (english: nothing), Byd Newydd (english: New World), hufen byd (english: the best of everything, the lap of luxury), isfyd (english: underworld)
    Sense id: en-byd-cy-noun-SG6kYiTR Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for byd meaning in Welsh (1.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*bɨd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *bɨd",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bitus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bitus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "byth",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of byth",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *bɨd, from Proto-Celtic *bitus. Possibly a doublet of byth, if the latter is a loanword from Goidelic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bydoedd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "myd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "bydoedd"
      },
      "expansion": "byd m (plural bydoedd)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "nothing",
          "word": "dim byd"
        },
        {
          "english": "New World",
          "word": "Byd Newydd"
        },
        {
          "english": "the best of everything, the lap of luxury",
          "word": "hufen byd"
        },
        {
          "english": "underworld",
          "word": "isfyd"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "world"
      ],
      "id": "en-byd-cy-noun-SG6kYiTR",
      "links": [
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɨːd/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biːd/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨːd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "byd"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "nothing",
      "word": "dim byd"
    },
    {
      "english": "New World",
      "word": "Byd Newydd"
    },
    {
      "english": "the best of everything, the lap of luxury",
      "word": "hufen byd"
    },
    {
      "english": "underworld",
      "word": "isfyd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*bɨd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *bɨd",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bitus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bitus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "byth",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of byth",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *bɨd, from Proto-Celtic *bitus. Possibly a doublet of byth, if the latter is a loanword from Goidelic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bydoedd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "myd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "bydoedd"
      },
      "expansion": "byd m (plural bydoedd)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨːd",
        "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨːd/1 syllable",
        "Welsh countable nouns",
        "Welsh doublets",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh masculine nouns",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "world"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɨːd/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biːd/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨːd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "byd"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.