"dim byd" meaning in Welsh

See dim byd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], dim byd [mutation, mutation-radical], ddim byd [mutation, mutation-soft], nim byd [mutation, mutation-nasal]
Etymology: Literally “nothing of (the) world”. In older Welsh dim (“thing”) was used negatively to indicate “nothing”, but due to semantic bleaching came to simply mean “not”, so the more emphatic dim byd became the standard way of expressing “nothing”. Etymology templates: {{m-g|nothing of (the) world}} “nothing of (the) world”, {{m|cy|dim||thing}} dim (“thing”), {{m|cy||dim byd}} dim byd Head templates: {{head|cy|pronoun}} dim byd Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. nothing (takes soft mutation after a conjugated verb) Wikipedia link: double negative, semantic bleaching Related terms: be', beth (english: what), pob dim, popeth (english: everything), rhywbeth (english: something), unrhyw beth (english: anything)
    Sense id: en-dim_byd-cy-pron-BTBrKcZG Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh pronouns

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for dim byd meaning in Welsh (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nothing of (the) world"
      },
      "expansion": "“nothing of (the) world”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "dim",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thing"
      },
      "expansion": "dim (“thing”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "",
        "3": "dim byd"
      },
      "expansion": "dim byd",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally “nothing of (the) world”.\nIn older Welsh dim (“thing”) was used negatively to indicate “nothing”, but due to semantic bleaching came to simply mean “not”, so the more emphatic dim byd became the standard way of expressing “nothing”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dim byd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ddim byd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nim byd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "dim byd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There is nothing here.",
          "text": "Does dim byd yma.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What have you got? Nothing.",
          "text": "Beth sy gyda ti? Dim byd.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nothing (takes soft mutation after a conjugated verb)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dim_byd-cy-pron-BTBrKcZG",
      "links": [
        [
          "nothing",
          "nothing"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "be'"
        },
        {
          "english": "what",
          "word": "beth"
        },
        {
          "word": "pob dim"
        },
        {
          "english": "everything",
          "word": "popeth"
        },
        {
          "english": "something",
          "word": "rhywbeth"
        },
        {
          "english": "anything",
          "word": "unrhyw beth"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "double negative",
        "semantic bleaching"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dim byd"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nothing of (the) world"
      },
      "expansion": "“nothing of (the) world”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "dim",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thing"
      },
      "expansion": "dim (“thing”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "",
        "3": "dim byd"
      },
      "expansion": "dim byd",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally “nothing of (the) world”.\nIn older Welsh dim (“thing”) was used negatively to indicate “nothing”, but due to semantic bleaching came to simply mean “not”, so the more emphatic dim byd became the standard way of expressing “nothing”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dim byd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ddim byd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nim byd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "dim byd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "be'"
    },
    {
      "english": "what",
      "word": "beth"
    },
    {
      "word": "pob dim"
    },
    {
      "english": "everything",
      "word": "popeth"
    },
    {
      "english": "something",
      "word": "rhywbeth"
    },
    {
      "english": "anything",
      "word": "unrhyw beth"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh multiword terms",
        "Welsh pronouns",
        "Welsh terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There is nothing here.",
          "text": "Does dim byd yma.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What have you got? Nothing.",
          "text": "Beth sy gyda ti? Dim byd.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nothing (takes soft mutation after a conjugated verb)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nothing",
          "nothing"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "double negative",
        "semantic bleaching"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dim byd"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.