"brath" meaning in Welsh

See brath in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /braːθ/ Forms: brathau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], brath [mutation, mutation-radical], frath [mutation, mutation-soft], mrath [mutation, mutation-nasal]
Rhymes: -aːθ Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *brazdos, alternative form of *brozdos (“point, tip”) (compare Middle Irish brot (“goad, spike”)), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰresdʰh₁-, from *bʰers- (“tip, point”). Related to Old Norse broddr. Etymology templates: {{root|cy|ine-pro|*bʰers-}}, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*brazdos}} Proto-Celtic *brazdos, {{m|cel-pro|*brozdos|t=point, tip}} *brozdos (“point, tip”), {{cog|mga|brot|t=goad, spike}} Middle Irish brot (“goad, spike”), {{der|cy|ine-pro||*bʰresdʰh₁-}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰresdʰh₁-, {{m|ine-pro|*bʰers-||tip, point}} *bʰers- (“tip, point”), {{cog|non|broddr}} Old Norse broddr Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|brathau}} brath m (plural brathau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut-auto}}
  1. bite, sting, stab Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-brath-cy-noun-kfDAPbhd Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 66 34
  2. wound, injury Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-brath-cy-noun-VvJXMz~7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: brathu

Download JSON data for brath meaning in Welsh (2.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "brathu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰers-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*brazdos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *brazdos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*brozdos",
        "t": "point, tip"
      },
      "expansion": "*brozdos (“point, tip”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "brot",
        "t": "goad, spike"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish brot (“goad, spike”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰresdʰh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰresdʰh₁-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰers-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tip, point"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰers- (“tip, point”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "broddr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse broddr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *brazdos, alternative form of *brozdos (“point, tip”) (compare Middle Irish brot (“goad, spike”)), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰresdʰh₁-, from *bʰers- (“tip, point”). Related to Old Norse broddr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brathau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut-auto",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brath",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frath",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrath",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "brathau"
      },
      "expansion": "brath m (plural brathau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bite, sting, stab"
      ],
      "id": "en-brath-cy-noun-kfDAPbhd",
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ],
        [
          "stab",
          "stab"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wound, injury"
      ],
      "id": "en-brath-cy-noun-VvJXMz~7",
      "links": [
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ],
        [
          "injury",
          "injury"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/braːθ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːθ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brath"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/aːθ",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/aːθ/1 syllable",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰers-",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "brathu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰers-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*brazdos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *brazdos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*brozdos",
        "t": "point, tip"
      },
      "expansion": "*brozdos (“point, tip”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "brot",
        "t": "goad, spike"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish brot (“goad, spike”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰresdʰh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰresdʰh₁-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰers-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tip, point"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰers- (“tip, point”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "broddr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse broddr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *brazdos, alternative form of *brozdos (“point, tip”) (compare Middle Irish brot (“goad, spike”)), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰresdʰh₁-, from *bʰers- (“tip, point”). Related to Old Norse broddr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brathau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut-auto",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brath",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frath",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrath",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "brathau"
      },
      "expansion": "brath m (plural brathau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bite, sting, stab"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ],
        [
          "stab",
          "stab"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wound, injury"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ],
        [
          "injury",
          "injury"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/braːθ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːθ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brath"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: frath, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "brath"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "brath",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: mrath, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "brath"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "brath",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "brath"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "brath",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.