"xuân" meaning in Vietnamese

See xuân in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [swən˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [swəŋ˧˧] [Huế], [s⁽ʷ⁾əŋ˧˧] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-xuân.wav
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 春. Etymology templates: {{etymid|vi|春}}, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|春}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 春 Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} xuân, {{vi-noun}} xuân
  1. spring (season)
    Sense id: en-xuân-vi-noun-jjBq2MvO Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Seasons, Spring Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 61 39 Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 47 53 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of Seasons: 90 10 Disambiguation of Spring: 100 0
  2. (literary) synonym of tuổi (“years of young age”) Tags: literary Synonyms: tuổi [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-xuân-vi-noun-dFPpRtdQ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Sino-Vietnamese words Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 47 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: mùa xuân Related terms: , hạ (english: summer), thu (english: fall; autumn), đông (english: winter)
Derived forms: chúa Xuân, du xuân, hồi xuân, khai xuân, lập xuân, mùa xuân, nghênh xuân, tầm xuân, tân xuân, thanh xuân, thưởng xuân, trọng xuân, xuân đào, xuân đình, xuân hạ thu đông, xuân phân, xuân sơn, Xuân Thu, xuân xanh
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chúa Xuân"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "du xuân"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hồi xuân"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "khai xuân"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lập xuân"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mùa xuân"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nghênh xuân"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tầm xuân"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tân xuân"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "thanh xuân"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "thưởng xuân"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trọng xuân"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "xuân đào"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "xuân đình"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "xuân hạ thu đông"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "xuân phân"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "xuân sơn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Xuân Thu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "xuân xanh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "春"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "春"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 春",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 春.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "xuân",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "xuân",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hè"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "summer",
      "translation": "summer",
      "word": "hạ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "fall; autumn",
      "translation": "fall; autumn",
      "word": "thu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "winter",
      "translation": "winter",
      "word": "đông"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Seasons",
          "orig": "vi:Seasons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Spring",
          "orig": "vi:Spring",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spring (season)"
      ],
      "id": "en-xuân-vi-noun-jjBq2MvO",
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring#Noun"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "70 \"years young\"",
          "text": "70 xuân",
          "translation": "70 \"years young\"",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "synonym of tuổi (“years of young age”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-xuân-vi-noun-dFPpRtdQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "tuổi",
          "tuổi#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) synonym of tuổi (“years of young age”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "years of young age",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "tuổi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[swən˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[swəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s⁽ʷ⁾əŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Xuân"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-xuân.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-xu%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-xu%C3%A2n.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-xu%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-xu%C3%A2n.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mùa xuân"
    }
  ],
  "word": "xuân"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones",
    "vi:Seasons",
    "vi:Spring"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chúa Xuân"
    },
    {
      "word": "du xuân"
    },
    {
      "word": "hồi xuân"
    },
    {
      "word": "khai xuân"
    },
    {
      "word": "lập xuân"
    },
    {
      "word": "mùa xuân"
    },
    {
      "word": "nghênh xuân"
    },
    {
      "word": "tầm xuân"
    },
    {
      "word": "tân xuân"
    },
    {
      "word": "thanh xuân"
    },
    {
      "word": "thưởng xuân"
    },
    {
      "word": "trọng xuân"
    },
    {
      "word": "xuân đào"
    },
    {
      "word": "xuân đình"
    },
    {
      "word": "xuân hạ thu đông"
    },
    {
      "word": "xuân phân"
    },
    {
      "word": "xuân sơn"
    },
    {
      "word": "Xuân Thu"
    },
    {
      "word": "xuân xanh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "春"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "春"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 春",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 春.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "xuân",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "xuân",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hè"
    },
    {
      "english": "summer",
      "translation": "summer",
      "word": "hạ"
    },
    {
      "english": "fall; autumn",
      "translation": "fall; autumn",
      "word": "thu"
    },
    {
      "english": "winter",
      "translation": "winter",
      "word": "đông"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spring (season)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring#Noun"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese literary terms",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "70 \"years young\"",
          "text": "70 xuân",
          "translation": "70 \"years young\"",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "synonym of tuổi (“years of young age”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tuổi",
          "tuổi#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) synonym of tuổi (“years of young age”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "years of young age",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "tuổi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[swən˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[swəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s⁽ʷ⁾əŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Xuân"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-xuân.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-xu%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-xu%C3%A2n.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-xu%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-xu%C3%A2n.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mùa xuân"
    }
  ],
  "word": "xuân"
}

Download raw JSONL data for xuân meaning in Vietnamese (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.